Travel Guide to Olympia
Discover the ancient roots of the Olympic Games and immerse yourself in the rich history and natural beauty of Olympia, Greece.
Olympia: Cradle of the Ancient Olympics
Nestled in the serene valley of the Alpheios River, Olympia is a treasure trove of ancient Greek history and culture. As the birthplace of the Olympic Games, this city holds immense historical significance and offers a unique glimpse into the past. Visitors are transported back in time as they explore the extensive ruins of temples, sports structures, and the ancient stadium where athletes once competed for glory. Olympia is not just about history; it is also surrounded by lush greenery and olive groves, making it a picturesque destination. The Archaeological Museum of Olympia is a must-see, housing an impressive collection of artifacts, including the famous statue of Hermes by Praxiteles. The museum provides valuable context to the ruins, enriching the overall experience. Beyond the historical sites, Olympia offers a charming small-town atmosphere with cozy cafes and traditional tavernas serving delicious Greek cuisine. The local hospitality is warm and welcoming, making every visitor feel at home. Whether you are a history buff, nature lover, or simply looking for a peaceful retreat, Olympia has something to offer for everyone.
Local tips in Olympia
- Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat and crowds.
- Wear comfortable walking shoes, as the archaeological site is extensive and requires a fair amount of walking.
- Combine your visit to Olympia with a trip to the nearby town of Pyrgos for a more comprehensive experience of the region.
- Don't forget to bring a hat and sunscreen, especially during the summer months.
- Try the local honey and olive oil; they are famous for their quality and taste.
Popular Attractions in Olympia
Olympia, the birthplace of the Olympic Games, offers visitors a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience the ancient world of Greece. Explore the ruins of the Temple of Zeus and the ancient stadium where athletes once competed in the name of honor and glory. Visit the Archaeological Museum to see artifacts from the games and learn about the history of this sacred site. Take a stroll through the beautiful ancient grove of olive trees and imagine what it was like to be a competitor in the original Olympic Games. With its rich history and stunning surroundings, Olympia is a must-see destination for anyone interested in ancient culture and sports.
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Explore the Archaeological Site of Olympia, the historic birthplace of the Olympic Games, steeped in ancient culture and breathtaking ruins.
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Explore the Archaeological Museum of Olympia, home to ancient artifacts and the history of the original Olympic Games.
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Experience the captivating power of water at the Open Air Hydrokinesis Museum in Dimitsana, Greece, where history and technology flow together.
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Discover the stunning Neda Waterfalls in Phigalia, Greece, a breathtaking natural attraction perfect for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.
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Explore the majestic Temple of Apollo Epicurius, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Greece, blending ancient architecture with stunning natural landscapes.
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Discover the birthplace of the Olympic Games at the Stadium at Olympia, a historical landmark rich in culture and ancient athletic spirit.
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Explore the rich history of the Olympic Games at the Museum of the History of the Olympic Games of Antiquity in Archaia Olympia.
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Discover the breathtaking beauty of Lousios Gorge, a tranquil hiking area in Greece, perfect for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
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Discover the Temple of Zeus in Olympia, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where ancient history meets breathtaking architecture.
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Delve into the genius of Archimedes at the Archimedes Museum in Archaia Olympia, where science and history intertwine.
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Discover the tranquil beauty of Agios Ilias Beach, a hidden gem in Pyrgi, perfect for relaxation and adventure amidst stunning Greek landscapes.
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Explore the enchanting ruins of Olympia, Greece, the birthplace of the Olympic Games, where history and athleticism come alive.
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Explore the legacy of ancient Greece at the Archaeological Museum of Ancient Elis, where history comes alive through captivating exhibits.
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Explore the Philippeion in Olympia, Greece - a historical landmark celebrating the legacy of the ancient Olympic Games amidst stunning natural beauty.
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Discover the treasures of Greece's past at the Archaeological Museum of Pyrgos, a unique glimpse into ancient culture and history.
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Experience the thrill of rafting in stunning natural landscapes at Trekking Hellas Rafting Base in Vlachorraptis, Greece.
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Explore the gateway to Ancient Olympia, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where history and culture come alive amidst breathtaking ruins.
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Experience the tranquil shores of Paralia Kakovatos, a hidden gem in Greece perfect for relaxation and family fun amidst stunning natural beauty.
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Explore the Temple of Hera in Olympia, Greece: A historical and religious landmark steeped in the origins of the Olympic Games.
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Experience the stunning beauty and vibrant atmosphere of Paralia Kourouta, Greece's ultimate beach destination.
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Discover the rich history of the Peristerias Archaeological Site, a captivating destination filled with ancient tombs and stunning landscapes.
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Experience the art of honey production and taste the finest honey at Klio's Honey Farm in Ancient Olympia, Greece.
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Experience the enchanting Mercouri Estate, where traditional winemaking meets breathtaking landscapes in Korakochori, Greece.
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Discover the natural beauty and historical charm of the Lousios Paths in Dimitsana, Greece, a top destination for hiking enthusiasts.
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Explore Palaestra, a historical landmark in Archaia Olympia, and immerse yourself in the rich legacy of ancient Greek athletics and culture.
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Explore the Nymphaeum in Ancient Olympia, a stunning historical landmark dedicated to nature's guardians, where history and beauty intertwine.
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Experience the tranquil beauty of Paralia Skafidia, a pristine beach with soft sands and crystal-clear waters, perfect for relaxation and adventure.
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Explore the Ancient Gymnasium in Archaia Olympia, a historical landmark that reveals the roots of the Olympic Games and the spirit of ancient athleticism.
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Experience the serene beauty of Paralia Katakolo, a coastal paradise where golden sands meet rich history and vibrant culture.
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Explore the historical marvel of Leonidaio in Olympia, where ancient Greece comes alive through its stunning architecture and rich heritage.
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Explore the historic Bouleutḗrion in Archaia Olympia, a significant site showcasing ancient Greek political life and stunning architectural remains.
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Explore the rich history of the Olympic Games at the Museum of the History of the Excavations in Olympia, a must-visit for history lovers and curious travelers.
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Discover the breathtaking 2nd Waterfall of Nemouta, a serene natural wonder in Greece, perfect for relaxation and adventure amidst stunning scenery.
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Discover the essence of Greek winemaking at Olympia Land Winery, where rich flavors and stunning landscapes converge in Archaia Olympia.
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Explore the Workshop of Phidias in Olympia, a historic landmark showcasing ancient Greek artistry and craftsmanship.
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Explore Mount Kronios: A breathtaking historical landmark offering stunning views and rich Greek cultural heritage near ancient Olympia.
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Explore the grandeur of Stadium Gate in Olympia, a historic landmark where ancient athletes once competed in the Olympic Games.
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Explore Olympia, the cradle of the Olympic Games, where ancient history meets stunning landscapes in Greece's cultural heart.
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Explore the breathtaking Nemouta Waterfalls, where nature's beauty meets adventure in the heart of Greece's stunning landscapes.
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Discover the ancient Olympic spirit at the Prytaneion of Ancient Olympia, a historical landmark steeped in culture and tradition.
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Explore the Monument of Pierre de Coubertin in Olympia, Greece, a tribute to the spirit of the Olympic Games and a symbol of unity and excellence.
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Explore the Altar of Demeter Hamyne, a historical landmark in Olympia, Greece, where ancient rituals and mythology come to life amidst stunning natural beauty.
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Explore the historic Μικρό Γεφύρι Bridge in Archaia Olympia, a serene escape that combines natural beauty with rich cultural heritage.
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Discover the enchanting Sanctuary of Eleithyia, a historical landmark rich in mythology and ancient architecture, nestled near the birthplace of the Olympics.
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Discover the breathtaking Stone Bridge of Neda River, a historic marvel nestled amidst lush landscapes in Μαυρομμάτι, Greece.
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Experience the breathtaking beauty of Cave Waterfall Nemouta in Foloi, Greece—nature's tranquil oasis with stunning vistas and serene trails.
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Explore your artistic side at Smili Art Workshop in Archaia Olympia, where creativity meets culture in a hands-on environment.
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Explore the Archaeological Area Kronio in Olympia, where ancient ruins and breathtaking views unveil the wonders of Greece's rich history.
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Explore the House of Nero in Archaia Olympia, a historical gem that unveils the grandeur of ancient Roman architecture and culture.
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Experience the thrill of canyoning at Neda Waterfalls, a breathtaking outdoor adventure in the heart of Messinia, Greece.
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Experience the tranquility and beauty of Aulṓnas, a hidden gem in Messinia, Greece, offering nature, culture, and stunning landscapes.
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Experience the tranquil beauty of Paralia Agios Ilias, a hidden gem in Greece's stunning coastline, perfect for relaxation and beachside adventures.
Your Ultimate Travel Guide to Olympia
When is the best time to go to Olympia?
Local Phrases
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- HelloΓεια σας
[Ya sas] - GoodbyeΑντίο
[Adio] - YesΝαι
[Ne] - NoΌχι
[Ohi] - Please/You're welcomeΠαρακαλώ
[Parakalo] - Thank youΕυχαριστώ
[Efharisto] - Excuse me/SorryΣυγγνώμη
[Signomi] - How are you?Πώς είστε;
[Pos iste?] - Fine. And you?Καλά. Εσείς;
[Kala. Esis?] - Do you speak English?Μιλάτε Αγγλικά;
[Milate Agglika?] - I don't understandΔεν καταλαβαίνω
[Den katalaveno]
- HelloΓεια σας
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseΘα ήθελα να δω το μενού, παρακαλώ
[Tha ithela na do to menou, parakalo] - I don't eat meatΔεν τρώω κρέας
[Den troo kreas] - Cheers!Υγεία!
[Ygeia!] - I would like to pay, pleaseΘα ήθελα να πληρώσω, παρακαλώ
[Tha ithela na plirosso, parakalo]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseΘα ήθελα να δω το μενού, παρακαλώ
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- Help!Βοήθεια!
[Voithia!] - Go away!Φύγε!
[Fiye!] - Call the Police!Καλέστε την Αστυνομία!
[Kaleste tin Astynomia!] - Call a doctor!Καλέστε για γιατρό!
[Kaleste ya yatro!] - I'm lostΈχω χαθεί
[Eho hafi] - I'm illΕίμαι άρρωστος
[Eime arrostos]
- Help!Βοήθεια!
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- I'd like to buy...Θα ήθελα να αγοράσω...
[Tha ithela na agoraso...] - I'm just lookingΑπλά κοιτάω
[Apla kitao] - How much is it?Πόσο κοστίζει;
[Poso kostizi?] - That's too expensiveΑυτό είναι πολύ ακριβό
[Afto ine poli akribo] - Can you lower the price?Μπορείτε να χαμηλώσετε την τιμή;
[Borite na hamilosete tin timi?]
- I'd like to buy...Θα ήθελα να αγοράσω...
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- What time is it?Τι ώρα είναι;
[Ti ora ine?] - It's one o'clockΕίναι μία ώρα
[Ine mia ora] - Half past (10)Μισή (10)
[Misi (deka)] - MorningΠρωί
[Proi] - AfternoonΑπόγευμα
[Apoyevma] - EveningΒράδυ
[Vradi] - YesterdayΧθες
[Hthes] - TodayΣήμερα
[Simera] - TomorrowΑύριο
[Avrio] - 1Ένα
[Ena] - 2Δύο
[Dio] - 3Τρία
[Tria] - 4Τέσσερα
[Tessera] - 5Πέντε
[Pente] - 6Έξι
[Exi] - 7Επτά
[Epta] - 8Οκτώ
[Okto] - 9Εννιά
[Ennia] - 10Δέκα
[Deka]
- What time is it?Τι ώρα είναι;
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- Where's a/the...?Πού είναι ένα/το...;
[Pou ine ena/to...?] - What's the address?Ποια είναι η διεύθυνση;
[Pia ine i diefthinsi?] - Can you show me (on the map)?Μπορείτε να μου δείξετε (στο χάρτη);
[Borite na mou dixete (sto charti)?] - When's the next (bus)?Πότε είναι το επόμενο (λεωφορείο);
[Pote ine to epomeno (leoforeio)?] - A ticket (to ....)Ένα εισιτήριο (για ....)
[Ena isitirio (ya ....)]
- Where's a/the...?Πού είναι ένα/το...;
History of Olympia
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Olympia’s roots trace back to the 10th century BCE, during the Greek Dark Ages. It was initially a rural sanctuary dedicated to the worship of Zeus. The site’s significance grew over time, becoming a major center for religious and athletic activities in ancient Greece.
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The Olympic Games were first held in 776 BCE in Olympia. These games were part of a religious festival honoring Zeus. Held every four years, the event featured various athletic competitions, including running, wrestling, and chariot racing, and brought together athletes from different Greek city-states.
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Constructed in the mid-5th century BCE, the Temple of Zeus was one of the most significant structures in Olympia. It housed the Statue of Zeus, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The temple was a masterpiece of Doric architecture, symbolizing the power and prestige of the deity and the city.
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The Heraion, or Temple of Hera, is one of the oldest temples in Olympia, dating back to around 600 BCE. Dedicated to Hera, the wife of Zeus, this temple served as a primary place of worship for the goddess and played a significant role in the religious life of Olympia.
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The Philippeion, built by Philip II of Macedon to celebrate his victory at the Battle of Chaeronea in 338 BCE, is a circular memorial in the Altis of Olympia. It is unique in its design and was meant to honor both the Macedonian royal family and the gods.
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The ancient Olympic Games continued until 393 CE when Emperor Theodosius I banned all pagan festivals, including the Olympics, as part of his efforts to promote Christianity. The site of Olympia gradually fell into disrepair and was ultimately abandoned.
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Olympia remained buried for centuries until systematic excavations began in the 19th century, led by German archaeologists. These excavations uncovered many of the site’s treasures, including temples, statues, and artifacts, offering invaluable insights into ancient Greek culture and history.
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Today, Olympia is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a major tourist attraction. The site includes a museum that houses many of the artifacts discovered during excavations. Olympia also plays a ceremonial role in the modern Olympic Games, with the Olympic flame being lit at the ancient site before each Games.
Olympia Essentials
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Olympia is located in the western part of the Peloponnese peninsula in Greece. The nearest major airport is Araxos Airport, approximately 100 kilometers away. You can also fly into Athens International Airport and then take a bus, train, or rent a car to reach Olympia. The journey from Athens typically takes around 4 hours by road. There are also direct bus services from Athens and other major cities in Greece.
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Once in Olympia, most of the main attractions are within walking distance. For longer distances, you can use local taxis, which are reasonably priced. Car rentals are available for those who prefer to explore the surrounding areas at their own pace. Public buses also operate in Olympia and connect to nearby towns and villages.
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The official currency in Greece is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it is advisable to carry some cash, especially for smaller establishments and markets. ATMs are readily available in Olympia, so withdrawing cash should not be an issue.
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Olympia is generally a safe destination for tourists. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing can occur, particularly in crowded areas, so keep an eye on your belongings. Avoid walking alone late at night in poorly lit areas. There are no specific high-crime neighborhoods targeting tourists, but standard travel precautions should always be taken.
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In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. This number connects you to emergency services including police, fire, and medical services. Olympia has a medical center and pharmacies where you can get over-the-counter medications. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.
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Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When visiting churches or monasteries, cover your shoulders and legs. Public Transport: Do be courteous and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A simple 'Kalimera' (Good Morning) or 'Kalispera' (Good Evening) is appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t rush through your meal; take your time to enjoy it.
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To experience Olympia like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce and regional goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about Olympia’s rich history and culture. Try to visit during the shoulder seasons (spring and autumn) when the weather is pleasant and the crowds are thinner. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the Archaeological Museum of Olympia, which houses artifacts from the ancient Olympic Games.
Trending Landmark in Olympia
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Archaeological Site of Olympia
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Archaeological Museum of Olympia
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Stadium at Olympia
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Archimedes Museum
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Museum of the History of the Olympic Games of antiquity
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Temple of Zeus
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Temple of Hera
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Ancient Olympia Parking Lot
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Philippeion
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Palaestra
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Site of Original Olympic Games
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Mount Kronios
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Bouleutḗrion
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Λεωνιδαίο Αρχαίας Ολυμπίας
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Ancient Gymnasium
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