Tropical Paradise: The Perhentian Islands

• HelloHai
  [Hai]
• GoodbyeSelamat tinggal
  [Suh-lah-mat ting-gal]
• YesYa
  [Ya]
• NoTidak
  [Tee-dak]
• Please/You're welcomeSila
  [See-lah]
• Thank youTerima kasih
  [Tuh-ree-ma kah-see]
• Excuse me/SorryMaaf
  [Mah-ahf]
• How are you?Apa khabar?
  [Ah-pah kah-bah]
• Fine. And you?Baik. Dan awak?
  [Bah-eek. Dan ah-wahk]
• Do you speak English?Boleh bercakap dalam Bahasa Inggeris?
  [Boh-leh ber-chah-kap dah-lam Bah-hah-sah Ing-guh-riss]
• I don't understandSaya tidak faham
  [Sah-yah tee-dak fah-hahm]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseBoleh saya lihat menu?
  [Boh-leh sah-yah lee-hat meh-noo]
• I don't eat meatSaya tidak makan daging
  [Sah-yah tee-dak mah-kahn dah-ying]
• Cheers!Sihat!
  [See-hat!]
• I would like to pay, pleaseBoleh saya bayar, terima kasih
  [Boh-leh sah-yah bah-yar, tuh-ree-ma kah-see]

• Help!Tolong!
  [Toh-long!]
• Go away!Pergi!
  [Per-gee!]
• Call the Police!Panggil Polis!
  [Pahng-geel Poh-lees!]
• Call a doctor!Panggil doktor!
  [Pahng-geel dohk-tor!]
• I'm lostSaya sesat
  [Sah-yah suh-saht]
• I'm illSaya sakit
  [Sah-yah sah-keet]

• I'd like to buy...Saya ingin membeli...
  [Sah-yah in-geen mem-buh-lee]
• I'm just lookingSaya hanya melihat
  [Sah-yah hun-yah meh-lee-hat]
• How much is it?Berapa harganya?
  [Buh-rah-pah har-gahn-yah]
• That's too expensiveItu terlalu mahal
  [Ee-too tuhr-lah-lu mah-hahl]
• Can you lower the price?Boleh kurangkan harga?
  [Boh-leh koo-rang-kahn har-gah]

• What time is it?Jam berapa sekarang?
  [Jahm buh-rah-pah suh-kah-rahng]
• It's one o'clockPukul satu
  [Poo-kool sah-too]
• Half past (10)Setengah (sepuluh)
  [Suh-tuh-ngah (suh-poo-loo)]
• MorningPagi
  [Pah-gee]
• AfternoonPetang
  [Puh-tahng]
• EveningMalam
  [Mah-lahm]
• YesterdaySemalam
  [Suh-mah-lahm]
• TodayHari ini
  [Hah-ree ee-nee]
• TomorrowEsok
  [Eh-sohk]
• 1Satu
  [Sah-too]
• 2Dua
  [Doo-ah]
• 3Tiga
  [Tee-gah]
• 4Empat
  [Um-paht]
• 5Lima
  [Lee-mah]
• 6Enam
  [Uh-nahm]
• 7Tujuh
  [Too-joo]
• 8Lapan
  [Lah-pahn]
• 9Sembilan
  [Suhm-bee-lahn]
• 10Sepuluh
  [Suh-poo-loo]

• Where's a/the...?Di mana...
  [Dee mah-nah...]
• What's the address?Alamatnya di mana?
  [Ah-lah-maht-nyah dee mah-nah]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Boleh tunjukkan saya (di peta)?
  [Boh-leh toon-jook-kahn sah-yah (dee peh-tah)]
• When's the next (bus)?Bila bas seterusnya?
  [Bee-lah bahs suh-tuh-roos-nyah]
• A ticket (to ....)Satu tiket (ke ....)
  [Sah-too tee-keht (keh ....)]

The Perhentian Islands have been a significant waypoint for traders and seafarers for centuries. Their name, 'Perhentian,' which means 'stopping point' in Malay, reflects their historical role as a rest stop for merchants travelling between the Malay Peninsula and the South China Sea. Archaeological findings suggest that the islands have been inhabited intermittently since the prehistoric era.

During the colonial era, the Perhentian Islands became strategically important for the British Empire. In the 19th century, the British utilized these islands as part of their naval routes and for resupplying ships patrolling the region. The islands' strategic location helped maintain British naval dominance in Southeast Asia.

During World War II, the Perhentian Islands fell under Japanese occupation from 1941 to 1945. The islands were used as a strategic base for Japanese naval operations in the region. Local folklore recounts stories of Japanese soldiers and their interactions with the island's inhabitants during this tumultuous period.

After World War II, the Perhentian Islands returned to a quieter existence until the late 20th century when tourism began to flourish. In the 1970s and 1980s, the islands started attracting backpackers and divers drawn by the pristine beaches and coral reefs. The Malaysian government's focus on tourism development in the 1990s further boosted the islands' popularity as a travel destination.

In recent decades, the Perhentian Islands have become a focal point for marine conservation efforts. The establishment of the Pulau Redang Marine Park in 1991, which includes the Perhentian Islands, aims to protect the region's rich marine biodiversity. Efforts to preserve the coral reefs, marine life, and the overall ecosystem are ongoing, involving both governmental and non-governmental organizations.

The Perhentian Islands are home to a small, predominantly Malay population that has maintained traditional ways of life. Fishing remains a primary occupation for many locals, although tourism has become an important source of income. The islands' culture is a blend of Malay traditions and the influences of traders and settlers who have passed through over the centuries.

The Perhentian Islands are located off the coast of northeastern Malaysia in the state of Terengganu. The nearest airport is Sultan Mahmud Airport in Kuala Terengganu. From the airport, you can take a taxi or bus to the coastal town of Kuala Besut, which serves as the main gateway to the islands. The journey from Kuala Terengganu to Kuala Besut takes about 1.5 to 2 hours by road. From Kuala Besut, you can catch a speedboat or a ferry to the islands. The boat ride typically takes 30 to 45 minutes.

Once on the Perhentian Islands, the primary modes of transportation are water taxis and walking. There are no cars or motorbikes on the islands. Water taxis can be hired to travel between different beaches and points of interest. Walking is a great way to explore the islands' natural beauty, but be prepared for uneven terrain and bring appropriate footwear.

The official currency of Malaysia is the Malaysian Ringgit (MYR). Credit cards are accepted in some hotels and larger restaurants, but it is advisable to carry cash, especially for smaller establishments and activities like water taxis. ATMs are scarce on the islands, so it is wise to withdraw sufficient cash before arriving. Kuala Besut has several ATMs where you can withdraw money before taking the boat to the islands.

The Perhentian Islands are generally safe for tourists, but it's important to take standard precautions. Avoid isolated areas at night and keep an eye on your belongings. Petty theft can occur, particularly on crowded beaches. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but staying vigilant and aware of your surroundings is always advisable.

In case of an emergency, contact the local authorities or your hotel staff for assistance. The Malaysian emergency number is 999. Medical facilities on the islands are limited, so for serious medical issues, you may need to be transported to the mainland. It is strongly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, some resorts and dive centers have basic first aid supplies.

Fashion: Do wear lightweight, breathable clothing suitable for a tropical climate. When snorkeling or diving, use reef-safe sunscreen to protect marine life. Avoid overly revealing swimwear away from the beach. Religion: Do respect local customs and dress modestly when visiting villages. Public Transport: Do use water taxis responsibly and agree on the fare beforehand. Don't litter or damage the boats. Greetings: Do greet locals with a smile and a nod. A simple 'Hello' or 'Selamat' (Malay for peace) is appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try the local seafood and traditional Malay dishes. Don't waste food, as it is considered disrespectful.

To experience the Perhentian Islands like a local, venture beyond the popular Long Beach and Coral Bay. Visit the local fishing villages to get a glimpse of daily life. Engage with the friendly locals who are often willing to share stories and tips. For a unique experience, take part in a traditional Malay cooking class or join a conservation effort to protect the islands' marine life. Don't miss snorkeling or diving at various sites around the islands, including the famous Turtle Bay and Shark Point.