The Hidden Gem of Nauru: Buada District

• HelloIaorana
  [ee-ow-rah-nah]
• GoodbyeKa kite
  [kah kee-teh]
• YesAe
  [eye]
• NoKare
  [kah-reh]
• Please/You're welcomeFakamanava
  [fah-kah-mah-nah-vah]
• Thank youMeitaki
  [may-tah-kee]
• Excuse me/SorryTangata
  [tah-ngah-tah]
• How are you?E aha ta
  [eh ah-hah tah]
• Fine. And you?Maitai. A e haere?
  [my-tie. ah eh hah-eh-reh]
• Do you speak English?E aha te reo Paehu?
  [eh ah-hah teh reh-oh pah-eh-who]
• I don't understandKare au e aroha
  [kah-reh ow eh ah-roh-hah]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseKia kite i te manu, fakamanava
  [kee-ah kee-teh ee teh mah-noo fah-kah-mah-nah-vah]
• I don't eat meatKare au e kai vai
  [kah-reh ow eh kai vah-ee]
• Cheers!Manuia!
  [mah-noo-ee-ah]
• I would like to pay, pleaseKia kite i te moni, fakamanava
  [kee-ah kee-teh ee teh moh-nee fah-kah-mah-nah-vah]

• Help!Awhina!
  [ah-fee-nah]
• Go away!Haere atu!
  [hah-eh-reh ah-too]
• Call the Police!Karanga atu ki te Pirihimana!
  [kah-rah-ngah ah-too kee teh pee-ree-hee-mah-nah]
• Call a doctor!Karanga atu ki te tohunga!
  [kah-rah-ngah ah-too kee teh toh-hoo-ngah]
• I'm lostKua ngaro au
  [koo-ah ngah-roh ow]
• I'm illKua mate au
  [koo-ah mah-teh ow]

• I'd like to buy...Kia kite i te hoko...
  [kee-ah kee-teh ee teh hoh-kaw]
• I'm just lookingE kite au
  [eh kee-teh ow]
• How much is it?E aha te utu?
  [eh ah-hah teh oo-too]
• That's too expensiveTe nui te utu
  [teh noo-ee teh oo-too]
• Can you lower the price?E aha koe e whakararo i te utu?
  [eh ah-hah kaw-eh eh fah-kah-rah-roh ee teh oo-too]

• What time is it?He aha te wā?
  [heh ah-hah teh wah]
• It's one o'clockKotahi no te haora
  [koh-tah-hee no teh hah-oh-rah]
• Half past (10)Tekau mā rima
  [teh-kow mah ree-mah]
• MorningAta marie
  [ah-tah mah-ree-eh]
• AfternoonAhiahi
  [ah-hee-ah-hee]
• EveningPō
  [paw]
• YesterdayIne
  [ee-neh]
• TodayIne
  [ee-neh]
• TomorrowApōpō
  [ah-paw-paw]
• 1Tahi
  [tah-hee]
• 2Rua
  [roo-ah]
• 3Toru
  [toh-roo]
• 4Whā
  [fah]
• 5Rima
  [ree-mah]
• 6Ono
  [aw-noh]
• 7Whitu
  [fee-too]
• 8Waru
  [wah-roo]
• 9Iwa
  [ee-wah]
• 10Tekau
  [teh-kow]

• Where's a/the...?Kei hea te...
  [keh heh-ah teh]
• What's the address?He aha te wāhitau?
  [heh ah-hah teh wah-hee-tow]
• Can you show me (on the map)?E aha koe e whakaatu mai i ahau (ki te mahere)?
  [eh ah-hah kaw-eh eh fah-kah-ah-too my ee ah-how kee teh mah-heh-reh]
• When's the next (bus)?He aha te wā e whai mai ana te (waka wera)?
  [heh ah-hah teh wah eh fah-ee my ah-nah teh wah-kah weh-rah]
• A ticket (to ....)He tiki (ki ...)
  [heh tee-kee kee]

The Buada District, located in the southwestern central part of Nauru, has a rich history that dates back to the early Polynesian and Micronesian settlers. Archaeological evidence suggests that the area was inhabited as far back as 3,000 years ago. The early Nauruans built their homes around the Buada Lagoon, a unique freshwater body in an island otherwise surrounded by ocean, which provided a critical resource for the island's early inhabitants.

The traditional culture of the Buada District is deeply rooted in the customs and practices of the Nauruan people. The area around Buada Lagoon served as a focal point for community gatherings and cultural activities. Traditional fishing methods, agricultural practices, and storytelling were integral parts of daily life. The lagoon itself was not only a source of fish but also a place for cultivating taro, an essential crop in the Nauruan diet.

In the late 19th century, Nauru, including the Buada District, came under German colonial administration. The Germans established a more structured governance system and introduced various infrastructural developments. Despite the colonial imposition, the people of Buada managed to preserve much of their traditional way of life. However, the colonial period also marked the beginning of significant changes, especially with the introduction of phosphate mining, which would later dramatically impact the island's economy and environment.

During World War II, Nauru was occupied by Japanese forces from 1942 to 1945. The Buada District, like the rest of the island, experienced hardship and disruption. The Japanese established military installations and fortifications, some of which were located near Buada Lagoon. The local population was subjected to forced labor, and many were relocated to other parts of the Pacific. The war left a lasting impact on the district, with remnants of Japanese fortifications still visible today.

After World War II, Nauru came under trusteeship administered by Australia, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom. The Buada District, along with the rest of Nauru, began to rebuild and recover from the war's devastation. In 1968, Nauru gained its independence, and the Buada District became one of the island's fourteen districts. The post-independence period saw efforts to modernize and develop the area, balancing traditional practices with new economic opportunities.

The Buada District has faced significant environmental and economic challenges, particularly due to the extensive phosphate mining that has taken place on the island. The mining activities have led to environmental degradation, which has affected the natural landscape and the ecosystem around Buada Lagoon. Efforts have been made to rehabilitate the land and restore the lagoon's health, reflecting the community's resilience and commitment to preserving their environment and heritage.

In recent years, there has been a cultural revival in the Buada District, with initiatives aimed at preserving and promoting Nauruan heritage. Community projects focused on traditional arts, crafts, and storytelling have gained momentum. The Buada Lagoon remains a central cultural symbol, and efforts to protect and celebrate it continue to unite the community. These initiatives highlight the district's rich cultural heritage and its importance to the identity of the Nauruan people.

Buada District is located on the island nation of Nauru in the Pacific Ocean. The only international airport on Nauru is Nauru International Airport (INU), located in Yaren District, just a short drive from Buada District. Flights to Nauru are limited and typically originate from Brisbane, Australia, or other Pacific islands such as Fiji or the Solomon Islands. Once you arrive at Nauru International Airport, you can take a taxi or arrange for a hotel shuttle to transport you to Buada District.

Nauru is a small island, and transportation options are limited. The most common mode of transportation is by taxi, which can be arranged through your hotel or found at major points such as the airport and government offices. Renting a bicycle or scooter is also a popular option for getting around, as the island's small size makes it easy to navigate. Public buses operate on a limited schedule, primarily serving local residents. Walking is also a feasible option for exploring Buada District and its surroundings.

The official currency of Nauru is the Australian Dollar (AUD). Credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it is advisable to carry cash, especially when visiting smaller establishments. ATMs are available on the island, but they may be limited, so it is wise to withdraw sufficient cash upon arrival. Banks in Nauru may have restricted hours, so plan accordingly.

Buada District is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it is always important to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While there are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, it is best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings. Petty theft can occur, so secure your valuables and avoid displaying expensive items.

In case of emergency, you can dial 110 for police assistance, 111 for fire emergencies, and 112 for medical emergencies. Nauru has limited medical facilities, so it is essential to have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and potential evacuation. The Republic of Nauru Hospital, located in Yaren District, is the primary medical facility on the island. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, as locals appreciate conservative attire. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Be mindful of local religious practices and dress appropriately when visiting places of worship. Public Transport: Do be patient and courteous when using public transportation. Don't expect a strict schedule, as services can be irregular. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly wave or handshake. A warm smile goes a long way. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and be open to culinary experiences. Don't refuse food or drink offerings, as it may be considered impolite.

To experience Buada District like a local, take a walk around the Buada Lagoon, a central feature of the district, and enjoy the lush surroundings. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and willing to share stories about their culture and traditions. Visit local markets to buy fresh produce and handmade crafts. Participate in community events or festivals if you have the opportunity, as they offer a glimpse into the vibrant local culture. Don't miss out on trying traditional Nauruan dishes such as coconut fish and pandanus fruit.