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The National Monument: A Tribute to Remembrance

Explore Amsterdam's National Monument, a striking tribute to World War II victims, located in the heart of the city, rich in history and significance.

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A brief summary to National Monument

  • Dam, Amsterdam, Amsterdam-Centrum, 1012 JL, NL
  • +31206241111

The National Monument, situated in the bustling Dam Square of Amsterdam, is an iconic structure that commemorates the victims of World War II. Erected in 1956, this towering monument is made of white stone and stands at 22 meters tall, symbolizing the resilience and hope of the Dutch people. The monument is not only a place of remembrance but also a gathering point for various events and ceremonies throughout the year, including the National Remembrance Day held on May 4th. Visitors to the National Monument can take a moment to reflect on the sacrifices made during the war while appreciating the intricate details of the sculptures that adorn its base. The monument features several figures representing different aspects of society, from soldiers to civilians, all paying tribute to the unity and strength of the Dutch people in the face of adversity. Situated in the vibrant Dam Square, the monument is surrounded by shops, cafes, and historical buildings, making it a perfect starting point for exploring Amsterdam's rich culture. While visiting, take the time to explore the surrounding area, where you can find the Royal Palace and the bustling streets filled with local vendors and street performers. The National Monument is more than just a tourist attraction; it is a space of reflection, education, and remembrance that connects visitors with the profound history of Amsterdam. Whether you're an avid history buff or just looking for a moment of tranquility in the city, the National Monument offers an unforgettable experience.

Local tips

  • Visit during the early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy a quieter experience.
  • Don't forget to explore the surrounding Dam Square, where you can find shops and local street performances.
  • If possible, plan your visit on May 4th to participate in the National Remembrance Day ceremonies.
  • Bring a camera to capture the stunning architecture of the monument, especially during sunset.
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Experience National Monument

Getting There

  • Walking

    From De Pijp, begin by heading northeast on Ferdinand Bolstraat toward Van Woustraat. Continue straight until you reach the intersection with Stadhouderskade. Here, turn right and cross the bridge over the canal. Once you reach the other side, continue straight on Stadhouderskade, which will turn into Muntplein. Walk straight until you reach the intersection with Rokin. Turn left onto Rokin and continue walking until you reach Dam Square. The National Monument will be directly in front of you.

  • Tram

    If you prefer taking public transport, you can catch tram line 4, 12, or 25 from De Pijp. Board the tram at the nearest stop, either at Ferdinand Bolstraat or Van Woustraat. Ride the tram towards the direction of the city center (Centrum) and get off at the Dam stop. From there, the National Monument is just a short walk away; head towards Dam Square, and you will see the monument right in front of you. A single tram ticket costs around €3.20.

  • Bicycle

    For those who enjoy cycling, rent a bike from one of the many bike rental shops in De Pijp. Head northeast on Ferdinand Bolstraat and then take a left onto Stadhouderskade. Follow the bike lanes straight up to Dam Square. Be cautious of pedestrians and traffic. Once you arrive at Dam Square, park your bike at one of the designated bike parking areas nearby. Renting a bike typically costs around €10-€15 for a day.

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