Siquijor: The Mystic Island of Enchantment

• HelloKumusta
  [Koo-moo-sta]
• GoodbyePaalam
  [Pa-a-lam]
• YesOo
  [Oh-oh]
• NoHindi
  [Heen-dee]
• Please/You're welcomeSalamat
  [Sa-la-mat]
• Thank youSalamat
  [Sa-la-mat]
• Excuse me/SorryPasensya
  [Pa-sen-sya]
• How are you?Kamusta ka?
  [Ka-moo-sta ka?]
• Fine. And you?Mabuti. Ikaw?
  [Ma-boo-tee. Ee-kaw?]
• Do you speak English?Nagsasalita ka ng Ingles?
  [Nag-sa-sa-lee-ta ka ng Ing-gles?]
• I don't understandHindi ko maintindihan
  [Heen-dee ko main-tin-dee-han]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseGusto ko makita ang menu, pakiusap
  [Goo-sto ko ma-kee-ta ang me-nu, pa-ki-oo-sap]
• I don't eat meatHindi ako kumakain ng karne
  [Heen-dee a-ko koo-ma-ka-een ng kar-ne]
• Cheers!Mabuhay!
  [Ma-boo-hay!]
• I would like to pay, pleaseGusto ko magbayad, pakiusap
  [Goo-sto ko mag-ba-yaad, pa-ki-oo-sap]

• Help!Tulong!
  [Too-long!]
• Go away!Lumayo ka!
  [Loo-ma-yo ka!]
• Call the Police!Tawag sa Pulis!
  [Ta-wag sa Pu-lis!]
• Call a doctor!Tawag sa doktor!
  [Ta-wag sa dok-tor!]
• I'm lostNawawala ako
  [Na-wa-wa-la a-ko]
• I'm illMay sakit ako
  [May sa-kit a-ko]

• I'd like to buy...Gusto ko bumili ng...
  [Goo-sto ko boo-mi-li ng...]
• I'm just lookingNagtitignan lang ako
  [Nag-tee-tee-nyan lang a-ko]
• How much is it?Magkano ito?
  [Mag-ka-no ee-to?]
• That's too expensiveMasyadong mahal
  [Mah-sya-dong ma-hal]
• Can you lower the price?Pwede bang ibaba ang presyo?
  [Pwe-de bang e-ba-ba ang pres-yo?]

• What time is it?Anong oras na?
  [A-nong o-ras na?]
• It's one o'clockAlas-una na
  [A-las-oo-na na]
• Half past (10)Alas-dyes y medya
  [A-las-dyes ee med-ya]
• MorningUmaga
  [Oo-ma-ga]
• AfternoonHapon
  [Ha-pon]
• EveningGabi
  [Ga-bee]
• YesterdayKahapon
  [Ka-ha-pon]
• TodayNgayon
  [Ngai-yon]
• TomorrowBukas
  [Bu-kas]
• 1Isa
  [Ee-sa]
• 2Dalawa
  [Da-la-wa]
• 3Tatlo
  [Tat-lo]
• 4Apat
  [A-pat]
• 5Lima
  [Lee-ma]
• 6Anim
  [A-neem]
• 7Pito
  [Pee-to]
• 8Walo
  [Wa-lo]
• 9Siyam
  [See-yam]
• 10Sampu
  [Sam-poo]

• Where's a/the...?Nasaan ang...
  [Na-saan ang...]
• What's the address?Ano ang address?
  [A-no ang address?]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Pwede mo ba akong ipakita (sa mapa)?
  [Pwe-de mo ba a-kong ee-pa-kee-ta (sa ma-pa)?]
• When's the next (bus)?Kailan ang susunod na (bus)?
  [Kai-lan ang su-su-nod na (bus)?]
• A ticket (to ....)Isang tiket (papunta sa ....)
  [Ee-sang ti-ket (pa-poon-ta sa ....)]

Before the arrival of the Spanish in the 16th century, Siquijor was known to its native inhabitants as 'Katugasan,' a name derived from the 'tugas' trees (molave trees) that were abundant on the island. The island was a part of the expansive trade networks of the Visayas region and was influenced by Malay and Chinese traders.

Siquijor was officially 'discovered' by Esteban Rodríguez of the Legazpi Expedition in 1565. The Spanish colonizers named the island 'Isla del Fuego' or 'Island of Fire' due to the eerie glow produced by swarms of fireflies that inhabited the molave trees. The Spanish influence led to the establishment of Catholicism, with the construction of historical churches such as the St. Francis of Assisi Church in the town of Siquijor and the San Isidro Labrador Church in Lazi.

Following the Spanish-American War in 1898, the Philippines was ceded to the United States. Siquijor, along with other islands, came under American rule. During this period, significant infrastructure developments took place, including the improvement of roads and public education systems. The island also became more accessible to the outside world.

During World War II, Siquijor was occupied by Japanese forces. The island's strategic location made it a target for military operations. Local guerrilla groups formed to resist the occupation, contributing to the broader Philippine resistance movement. The end of the war saw the island liberated by Allied and Filipino forces.

After World War II, Siquijor transitioned into the Republic of the Philippines. The island remained relatively quiet and less developed compared to other regions. However, it began to gain attention for its natural beauty and unique culture. Today, Siquijor is known for its mystical traditions, including faith healing and herbal medicine, which attract both tourists and scholars.

Siquijor is an island province in the Philippines, accessible primarily by ferry. The nearest major airport is Dumaguete’s Sibulan Airport on the neighboring island of Negros. From Dumaguete, you can take a ferry to Siquijor, which takes about 1.5 to 2 hours. Ferries also operate from Cebu and Bohol directly to Siquijor. It is advisable to check ferry schedules in advance as they can vary based on weather conditions and season.

Once on Siquijor, transportation options include tricycles, motorcycles, scooters, and vans. Tricycles are convenient for short distances and are plentiful around the ports and main towns. For more independence, consider renting a scooter or motorcycle, which allows you to explore the island at your own pace. Vans are available for larger groups or longer trips. Note that public transportation options are limited, so planning your travel in advance is recommended.

The official currency in the Philippines is the Philippine Peso (PHP). While some establishments in Siquijor accept credit cards, it's advisable to carry cash, especially when visiting smaller shops, markets, and rural areas. ATMs are available in the main towns, but they can sometimes be unreliable or run out of cash. It’s wise to withdraw enough cash in larger cities like Dumaguete before heading to Siquijor.

Siquijor is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, standard precautions should always be taken. Avoid walking alone late at night in unfamiliar or poorly lit areas, and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While there are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, always stay vigilant and be aware of your surroundings. Respect local customs and traditions to avoid any misunderstandings.

In case of an emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. The island has several medical facilities, including the Siquijor Provincial Hospital located in the town of Siquijor. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. There are also pharmacies in the towns where you can purchase over-the-counter medications and basic health supplies.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially in religious sites and rural areas. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do be respectful of local religious practices. Do not disturb people who are praying or participating in religious activities. Public Transport: Do be polite and patient when using public transport. Avoid eating or drinking on public transport. Greetings: Do greet locals with a smile and a simple 'Hello' or 'Mabuhay'. A polite handshake is also common. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t waste food, as it is considered disrespectful.

To experience Siquijor like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce, seafood, and traditional Filipino goods. Engage with the locals who are often friendly and willing to share stories about the island’s folklore and history. Don’t miss visiting the island’s natural attractions, such as Cambugahay Falls, Salagdoong Beach, and the Enchanted Balete Tree. For a unique experience, participate in local festivals and cultural events, which offer a glimpse into the island’s rich heritage.