Ria Formosa Natural Park: A Hidden Gem of Biodiversity and Beauty
Discover Ria Formosa Natural Park in Portugal: A pristine coastal lagoon offering diverse wildlife, scenic landscapes, and cultural richness, perfect for nature lovers and explorers.
Ria Formosa Natural Park, located in the Algarve region of Portugal, is a stunning coastal lagoon that stretches over 60 kilometers. This protected area is known for its rich biodiversity, offering a unique blend of landscapes including salt marshes, sandbanks, and islets. Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities such as bird watching, hiking, and boat tours, making it a perfect destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. The park is home to an array of wildlife, including rare and endangered species. Bird lovers will be thrilled to spot flamingos, spoonbills, and even the elusive purple swamphen. The diverse habitats also support a wide range of marine life, from seahorses to crabs, making it an ideal spot for snorkeling and scuba diving. Ria Formosa is not just about natural beauty; it is also a cultural treasure. The small fishing villages scattered around the park offer a glimpse into traditional Portuguese life. Here, you can savor fresh seafood, explore local markets, and engage with the friendly locals. Whether you are looking for relaxation or adventure, Ria Formosa Natural Park provides a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.
Local tips in Ria Formosa Natural Park
- Bring binoculars for bird watching. The park is a haven for bird species, especially during migration seasons.
- Wear comfortable walking shoes. The park has numerous trails that vary in difficulty.
- Visit during low tide to explore the sandbanks and see more marine life.
- Take a guided boat tour to get a comprehensive view of the park's diverse ecosystems.
- Try the local seafood in the fishing villages. It's fresh and often cooked in traditional Portuguese styles.
- Pack sunscreen and a hat. The Algarve sun can be strong, especially during the summer months.
Ria Formosa Natural Park: A Hidden Gem of Biodiversity and Beauty
Ria Formosa Natural Park, located in the Algarve region of Portugal, is a stunning coastal lagoon that stretches over 60 kilometers. This protected area is known for its rich biodiversity, offering a unique blend of landscapes including salt marshes, sandbanks, and islets. Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities such as bird watching, hiking, and boat tours, making it a perfect destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. The park is home to an array of wildlife, including rare and endangered species. Bird lovers will be thrilled to spot flamingos, spoonbills, and even the elusive purple swamphen. The diverse habitats also support a wide range of marine life, from seahorses to crabs, making it an ideal spot for snorkeling and scuba diving. Ria Formosa is not just about natural beauty; it is also a cultural treasure. The small fishing villages scattered around the park offer a glimpse into traditional Portuguese life. Here, you can savor fresh seafood, explore local markets, and engage with the friendly locals. Whether you are looking for relaxation or adventure, Ria Formosa Natural Park provides a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.
When is the best time to go to Ria Formosa Natural Park?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Farol do Cabo de São Vicente
Explore the stunning Cabo de São Vicente, a historical landmark in Sagres, Portugal, known for its breathtaking coastal views and iconic lighthouse.
Castelo de Silves
Discover the enchanting Castelo de Silves, a historical castle offering breathtaking views and a glimpse into Portugal's medieval past.
Castelo de Tavira
Explore the historic Castelo de Tavira, a stunning castle offering breathtaking views, beautiful gardens, and a rich cultural experience in the heart of Algarve.
Ria Formosa Nature Park
Experience the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife of Ria Formosa Nature Park, a natural wonder and a top attraction in Faro, Portugal.
Miradouro do Pau da Bandeira
Explore Miradouro do Pau da Bandeira, Albufeira's stunning viewpoint offering panoramic coastal views and serene relaxation.
Elevador do Peneco
Discover the stunning views and easy access to Albufeira's beautiful beaches at Elevador do Peneco, a scenic elevator experience in Portugal.
Parque Ribeirinho de Faro
Explore the natural beauty of Parque Ribeirinho de Faro, a serene park that offers a perfect blend of tranquility, wildlife, and cultural events in the heart of the Algarve.
Jardim da Alameda João de Deus
Experience the serenity of Jardim da Alameda João de Deus, a stunning ecological park in Faro, perfect for relaxation and nature walks.
Casa do Arco do Repouso - Muralhas de Faro
Discover the enchanting Casa do Arco do Repouso in Faro, where history meets culture amidst stunning architecture and vibrant local life.
Lands - Eco Boat Tours (Main Office and Departures)
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Faro with eco-friendly boat tours, kayaking, and birdwatching experiences tailored for every nature lover.
Formosamar - Boat Tours Passeios na Ria Formosa
Explore the breathtaking Ria Formosa with Formosamar Boat Tours, an unforgettable adventure in nature's paradise.
Jardim da Alagoa
Discover the serene beauty of Jardim da Alagoa, a charming garden in Tavira that offers a tranquil escape amidst vibrant flora and peaceful surroundings.
Estrela da Ria Formosa
Explore the breathtaking landscapes of Ria Formosa with Estrela da Ria Formosa, a premier boat tour agency in Faro, Portugal.
Ludo Trail
Discover the enchanting Ludo Trail in Almancil, a premier hiking destination boasting stunning landscapes and rich wildlife, perfect for nature lovers.
Natura Algarve
Experience the breathtaking Algarve coastline with Natura Algarve's expert boat tours and rentals, where adventure and nature come together.
Unmissable attractions to see
Zoomarine Algarve, Portugal
Experience adventure, education, and excitement at Zoomarine Algarve, the ultimate family-friendly theme park in Portugal's beautiful Algarve region.
Praia da Rocha
Experience the stunning beauty of Praia da Rocha, a picturesque beach in Portugal's Algarve region, known for its golden sands and vibrant atmosphere.
Castro Marim and Vila Real de Santo António Marsh Natural Reserve
Explore the natural wonders and rich biodiversity of the Castro Marim and Vila Real de Santo António Marsh Natural Reserve in the Algarve region of Portugal.
Fish Market
Explore Quarteira's Fish Market for the freshest seafood and a taste of authentic Algarve culture amidst vibrant local life.
Krazy World
Experience the thrill of Krazy World in Algoz, a family-friendly zoo and amusement park blending wildlife encounters with fun activities in the Algarve.
Praia do Forte Novo
Discover the stunning Praia do Forte Novo in Quarteira, a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure amidst golden sands and azure waters.
Praia dos Caneiros
Experience the tranquil beauty of Praia dos Caneiros in Ferragudo, a stunning beach with golden sands and clear waters perfect for relaxation and adventure.
Praia Grande de Pêra
Experience the beauty of Praia Grande de Pêra, where golden sands meet crystal-clear waters, offering the perfect escape for beach lovers and adventure seekers.
Quinta do Lago
Experience the epitome of luxury and relaxation at Quinta do Lago, a premier resort in the Algarve, blending natural beauty with upscale amenities.
Municipal Museum of Faro
Explore the Municipal Museum of Faro, where rich archaeological heritage meets stunning architecture in the heart of the Algarve.
Chapel Nossa Senhora da Rocha
Discover the breathtaking beauty and spiritual serenity of Chapel Nossa Senhora da Rocha, a must-see tourist attraction in Porches, Algarve.
Praia do Pintadinho
Explore the captivating Praia do Pintadinho, a serene beach in Ferragudo, Portugal, where stunning views and tranquility await every visitor.
Parque Ribeirinho de Faro
Explore the natural beauty and tranquility of Parque Ribeirinho de Faro, a serene park perfect for relaxation, picnics, and outdoor activities in Portugal.
Praia de Armação de Pêra
Explore the stunning Praia de Armação de Pêra, a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure on Portugal's beautiful Algarve coast.
Praia Grande de Pêra Poente
Experience the serene beauty and vibrant atmosphere of Praia Grande de Pêra Poente, the perfect beach destination in Portugal's Algarve region.
Essential places to dine
Restaurante Chefe Branco
Discover the essence of Portuguese flavors at Restaurante Chefe Branco in Faro - a culinary journey through authentic dishes.
Maria's Restaurant and Beach, Algarve
Experience authentic Portuguese flavors and breathtaking beach views at Maria's Restaurant in Algarve.
Restaurante Olhão - Restaurante Ria Formosa
Experience authentic Portuguese seafood at Restaurante Ria Formosa in Olhão – where every meal is a taste of tradition and coastal charm.
Restaurante Julias
Experience culinary delights at Restaurante Julias in Almancil – where exquisite continental cuisine meets breathtaking beach views.
Restaurante Estaminé
Discover exquisite Portuguese seafood at Restaurante Estaminé on Ilha Deserta – a culinary oasis surrounded by breathtaking natural beauty.
Sal'Mare
Savor the taste of authentic Mediterranean cuisine at Sal'Mare in Faro, where every dish celebrates local flavors and fresh ingredients.
2 Passos
Discover exquisite dining at 2 Passos near Praia do Ancão – where local flavors meet stunning coastal views.
Bovino Steakhouse
Experience the epitome of fine dining at Bovino Steakhouse in Quinta do Lago, where exceptional steaks meet unparalleled service.
Casa do Lago
Discover Casa do Lago in Quinta do Lago - where exquisite cuisine meets breathtaking views for an unforgettable dining experience.
Restaurante Ria Formosa
Discover authentic Mediterranean flavors at Restaurante Ria Formosa in Faro - where culinary excellence meets stunning views.
Bel'mare Gastrobar - Praia de Faro
Discover exquisite dining at Bel'mare Gastrobar near Praia de Faro - where local flavors meet stunning seaside views.
Restaurante Alambique
Experience exquisite Portuguese cuisine at Restaurante Alambique, a top-tier dining destination in Almancil's vibrant culinary scene.
Gigi's Beach restaurant Quinta do Lago
Experience fine dining at Gigi's Beach in Quinta do Lago – where exquisite cuisine meets breathtaking coastal views.
The Bold Octopus
Experience exquisite seafood dining at The Bold Octopus in Almancil, where Mediterranean flavors meet breathtaking ocean views.
Restaurante Casa Velha
Experience exquisite Portuguese cuisine in an elegant setting at Restaurante Casa Velha in Quinta do Lago.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Algarve Shopping
Discover Algarve Shopping, the ultimate shopping mall in Guia, Portugal, featuring an array of shops, dining options, and entertainment for all ages.
Aqua Portimão Shopping Centre
Explore Aqua Portimão Shopping Centre: a vibrant blend of shopping, dining, and entertainment in the heart of Portimão.
MAR Shopping Algarve
Discover the ultimate shopping destination in Almancil with a mix of international brands, delicious dining, and fun entertainment at MAR Shopping Algarve.
Decathlon Portimão
Explore Decathlon Portimão, your go-to sporting goods store for outdoor adventures, quality gear, and a diverse range of sports equipment.
Ria Formosa Nature Park
Discover the exquisite beauty and diverse wildlife of Ria Formosa Nature Park, a top natural attraction in the Algarve, Portugal.
Ria Shopping
Experience the vibrant shopping scene at Ria Shopping in Olhão, where retail therapy meets local flavors and entertainment.
ibis Faro Algarve
Experience the perfect blend of comfort and convenience at ibis Faro Algarve, your ideal gateway to the stunning Algarve region.
Ange Boutik
Explore Ange Boutik in São Brás de Alportel for unique home goods that capture the essence of Portuguese craftsmanship and style.
Ervanária Shalom Nature
Explore the best of herbal wellness at Ervanária Shalom Nature in Faro, offering a delightful range of health products and natural remedies.
Ria Formosa ecovia extension
Explore the breathtaking Ria Formosa Ecovia Extension in Olhão, a natural paradise perfect for walking, cycling, and wildlife observation.
FantasiaArte - Decoracao Marroquina
Explore FantasiaArte for a unique collection of Moroccan decor that brings vibrant colors and intricate designs to your home.
Reparação Mobile - Fala Simples Faro
Experience top-notch mobile phone repair services in Faro at Reparação Mobile - Fala Simples, ensuring your device is travel-ready!
Ria Formosa
Discover Ria Formosa National Reserve: A Coastal Paradise of Diverse Ecosystems and Rich Wildlife in Faro, Portugal.
Media Point
Explore Media Point: Your local hub in Olhão for tobacco, magazines, and lottery excitement, blending culture with convenience.
Vintage & Fab
Discover unique vintage clothing and accessories at Vintage & Fab, Cabanas' hidden gem for timeless fashion treasures.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
O Castelo
Experience the vibrant atmosphere of O Castelo in Faro, where delicious Portuguese cuisine meets lively nightlife and local culture.
Vai e Volta
Experience authentic Portuguese cuisine at Vai e Volta, a delightful restaurant in Olhão offering fresh, affordable dishes in a charming setting.
Columbus
Discover the vibrant culinary scene at Columbus in Faro, where exquisite gastronomy meets lively entertainment in a charming atmosphere.
The Black Anchor
Experience the lively charm of The Black Anchor in Tavira, where Irish hospitality meets Portuguese flair, perfect for food and music lovers alike.
Maria's Restaurant and Beach, Algarve
Experience the best of Portuguese cuisine at Maria's Restaurant and Beach, a family-friendly seafood haven with breathtaking views in Algarve.
The Shack
Discover The Shack at Quinta do Lago Lake, where grilled delights meet stunning views in a relaxed dining atmosphere.
Restaurante Olhão - Restaurante Ria Formosa
Discover the authentic flavors of the Algarve at Restaurante Ria Formosa, a must-visit destination for seafood lovers in Olhão.
The Cheeky Pup
Discover the vibrant flavors of The Cheeky Pup, a gastropub in Almancil offering a delightful fusion of traditional and contemporary cuisine in a lively atmosphere.
Planet Fusion Bar
Discover the vibrant atmosphere and diverse menu at Planet Fusion Bar, the ultimate destination for food, drinks, and fun in Albufeira.
Izzy's Beach Restaurant
Experience exquisite dining at Izzy's Beach Restaurant, a scenic culinary haven on Praia do Garrão, known for its fresh seafood and vibrant atmosphere.
Petiscais
Explore the flavors of Portugal at Petiscais, a vibrant tapas bar and beer hall in the heart of Olhão, offering delightful seafood and local specialties.
Restaurante Ria Formosa
Experience the authentic taste of Mediterranean and Portuguese cuisine at Restaurante Ria Formosa in the heart of Faro.
Simply Tapas & Vinho
Discover the culinary delights of Simply Tapas & Vinho in Almancil, where gourmet tapas and an extensive wine selection await.
Cantaloupe
Discover the vibrant flavors of Cantaloupe in Olhão, where fine wines and fresh salads meet a lively jazz atmosphere.
Cais Club
Discover the flavors of Portugal at Cais Club, a vibrant restaurant and bar in Olhão offering delicious cuisine and a lively atmosphere.
Local Phrases about Ria Formosa Natural Park
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- HelloOlá
[oh-lah] - GoodbyeAdeus
[ah-deh-oos] - YesSim
[seem] - NoNão
[now] - Please/You're welcomePor favor/De nada
[por fah-vor/deh nah-dah] - Thank youObrigado/a
[oh-bree-gah-doo/ah] - Excuse me/SorryCom licença/Desculpe
[kohm leh-sen-sah/dehs-kool-peh] - How are you?Como está?
[koh-moh ehs-tah] - Fine. And you?Bem. E você?
[behn/eh voh-seh] - Do you speak English?Fala inglês?
[fah-lah een-glehsh] - I don't understandNão entendo
[now ehn-ten-doo]
- HelloOlá
-
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseGostaria de ver o menu, por favor
[goh-stah-ree-ah deh vehr ooh meh-noo/por fah-vor] - I don't eat meatNão como carne
[now koh-moo kahr-neh] - Cheers!Saúde!
[sow-deh] - I would like to pay, pleaseGostaria de pagar, por favor
[goh-stah-ree-ah deh pah-gahr/por fah-vor]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseGostaria de ver o menu, por favor
-
- Help!Socorro!
[soh-koh-roh] - Go away!Vai embora!
[vah-ee ehm-boh-rah] - Call the Police!Chame a Polícia!
[shah-meh ah poh-lee-see-ah] - Call a doctor!Chame um médico!
[shah-meh oong meh-dee-koo] - I'm lostEstou perdido/a
[ehs-toh pehr-dee-doo/ah] - I'm illEstou doente
[ehs-toh doo-ehn-teh]
- Help!Socorro!
-
- I'd like to buy...Gostaria de comprar...
[goh-stah-ree-ah deh kohm-prahr] - I'm just lookingEstou só a ver
[ehs-toh soh ah vehr] - How much is it?Quanto custa?
[kwahn-toh koos-tah] - That's too expensiveIsso é muito caro
[ee-soh eh moo-eetoo kah-roo] - Can you lower the price?Pode baixar o preço?
[poh-deh bye-shahr ooh preh-soo]
- I'd like to buy...Gostaria de comprar...
-
- What time is it?Que horas são?
[keh oh-rahsh sah-ooh] - It's one o'clockÉ uma hora
[eh ooh-mah oh-rah] - Half past (10)Meia hora (dez)
[may-ah oh-rah/dehs] - MorningManhã
[mah-nyah] - AfternoonTarde
[tahr-deh] - EveningNoite
[noy-teh] - YesterdayOntem
[ohn-tehm] - TodayHoje
[oh-zheh] - TomorrowAmanhã
[ah-mah-nyah] - 1Um
[oom] - 2Dois
[doysh] - 3Três
[trehsh] - 4Quatro
[kwah-troh] - 5Cinco
[seen-koh] - 6Seis
[saysh] - 7Sete
[seh-teh] - 8Oito
[oy-toh] - 9Nove
[noh-veh] - 10Dez
[dehsh]
- What time is it?Que horas são?
-
- Where's a/the...?Onde fica o/a...?
[oh-deh fee-kah oh/ah] - What's the address?Qual é o endereço?
[kahl eh oh ehn-deh-reh-soo] - Can you show me (on the map)?Pode mostrar-me (no mapa)?
[poh-deh moh-strahr-meh/noo mah-pah] - When's the next (bus)?Quando é o próximo (autocarro)?
[kwahn-doo eh oh proh-ks-ee-moh/ow-toh-kah-roo] - A ticket (to ....)Um bilhete (para ....)
[oom bee-lyeh-teh/par-ah]
- Where's a/the...?Onde fica o/a...?
History of Ria Formosa Natural Park
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Ria Formosa is a coastal lagoon that stretches along the Algarve coast of southern Portugal. It was formed approximately 11,000 years ago during the Holocene epoch. The lagoon is a result of complex sedimentary processes and sea level changes, which created a unique system of barrier islands, inlets, and marshes.
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During the Roman era, the region around Ria Formosa was a significant part of the Roman province of Lusitania. Archaeological evidence, such as the ruins of a Roman villa near Estói, points to the area's importance in agriculture and fishing. The Romans utilized the lagoon's resources for producing fish sauces, a delicacy in Roman cuisine.
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In the 8th century, the Moors from North Africa conquered the Iberian Peninsula, including the Algarve region. The Moors introduced advanced agricultural techniques and constructed water management systems, some of which are still evident today. Their influence is also seen in the local architecture and place names.
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The 15th and 16th centuries marked Portugal's Age of Discoveries, during which the Algarve's ports, including those near Ria Formosa, played a crucial role. The lagoon provided safe harbor and resources for ships embarking on voyages to Africa, Asia, and the Americas. This period brought wealth and cultural exchange to the region.
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Ria Formosa Natural Park was officially established in 1987 to protect the lagoon's unique ecosystem and biodiversity. The park covers around 18,400 hectares and includes various habitats such as salt marshes, dunes, and tidal flats. It serves as a vital sanctuary for numerous bird species, marine life, and plants.
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In recent decades, significant efforts have been made to preserve and restore the natural environment of Ria Formosa. These include initiatives to combat pollution, manage sustainable tourism, and protect endangered species. The park is now a key site for scientific research and environmental education.
Ria Formosa Natural Park Essentials
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Ria Formosa Natural Park is located in the Algarve region of Portugal. The nearest international airport is Faro Airport (FAO), approximately 10 kilometers away. From Faro, you can take a taxi, shuttle service, or rent a car to reach the park. There are also direct train and bus connections from major cities like Lisbon and Porto to Faro.
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Within Ria Formosa Natural Park, the best way to explore is by boat or on foot. Numerous companies offer boat tours that cover different parts of the park. For land exploration, renting a bicycle is a popular and eco-friendly option. Public buses are available but may not cover all areas within the park. Taxis and ride-sharing services are also available for more convenient transportation.
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The official currency in Portugal is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and local markets. ATMs are readily available in Faro and other nearby towns, but it is wise to withdraw sufficient cash before heading into more remote areas of the park.
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Ria Formosa Natural Park is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it is advisable to take standard precautions such as avoiding isolated areas after dark and keeping an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While there are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, staying vigilant and aware of your surroundings is always a good practice.
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In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. The nearest hospital is in Faro, which is well-equipped to handle medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available in nearby towns where you can purchase over-the-counter medications. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.
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Fashion: Do wear comfortable clothing and footwear suitable for walking and boating. Don't wear high heels or formal attire. Religion: Do respect local customs, especially in religious sites. Public Transport: Do be respectful and courteous to other passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a 'Bom dia' (Good morning) or 'Boa tarde' (Good afternoon). A handshake is also common. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and seafood, which the region is famous for. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Ria Formosa Natural Park like a local, consider visiting the local markets where you can buy fresh seafood and traditional Portuguese goods. Engage with local fishermen and learn about their way of life. Don't miss out on bird-watching, as the park is home to various species of birds. For a unique experience, take a guided kayak tour to explore the hidden channels and lagoons of the park.
Trending Landmarks in Ria Formosa Natural Park
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Farol do Cabo de São Vicente
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Castelo de Silves
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Castelo de Tavira
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Ria Formosa Nature Park
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Miradouro do Pau da Bandeira
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Elevador do Peneco
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Parque Ribeirinho de Faro
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Jardim da Alameda João de Deus
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Casa do Arco do Repouso - Muralhas de Faro
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Lands - Eco Boat Tours (Main Office and Departures)
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Formosamar - Boat Tours Passeios na Ria Formosa
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Jardim da Alagoa
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Estrela da Ria Formosa
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Ludo Trail
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Natura Algarve
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