Hikkaduwa, Sri Lanka Travel Guide

Discover Hikkaduwa: Sri Lanka's idyllic coastal town with pristine beaches, vibrant coral reefs, rich cultural heritage, and exciting nightlife.

Hikkaduwa is a charming coastal town in Sri Lanka, renowned for its golden sandy beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and laid-back atmosphere. This tropical paradise offers a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure, making it a must-visit destination for tourists. The town is famous for its crystal-clear waters, ideal for snorkeling and diving, where you can explore the colorful marine life and stunning coral gardens. The Hikkaduwa Coral Sanctuary, a protected marine area, is home to a diverse range of sea creatures, including turtles, making it a haven for nature lovers. Beyond its beaches, Hikkaduwa boasts a rich cultural heritage. The town is dotted with ancient temples, including the iconic Seenigama Muhudu Viharaya, a serene Buddhist temple situated on a small island just off the coast. Visitors can also experience the local way of life by exploring the bustling markets, sampling traditional Sri Lankan cuisine, and engaging with the friendly locals. Hikkaduwa's vibrant nightlife adds to its appeal, with a variety of beach bars, restaurants, and nightclubs offering live music and entertainment. Whether you're looking to unwind on the beach, dive into the underwater world, or immerse yourself in the local culture, Hikkaduwa has something for everyone.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Hikkaduwa.

Visit the Hikkaduwa Coral Sanctuary early in the morning to avoid crowds and get the best visibility for snorkeling.
Try local seafood dishes at the beachside restaurants for a taste of the freshest catch.
Rent a bicycle to explore the town and nearby attractions at your own pace.
Don't miss the Sunday market for unique souvenirs and local handicrafts.
Be cautious of strong currents when swimming, especially during the monsoon season.

Explore Hikkaduwa: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Best attractions in Hikkaduwa

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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Galle Dutch Fort

Discover the historic Galle Dutch Fort, where colonial architecture meets breathtaking ocean views in a vibrant cultural hub.

4.7

Coconut Tree Hill

Experience the stunning vistas and tranquil atmosphere of Coconut Tree Hill in Mirissa, a must-visit destination on Sri Lanka's southern coast.

4.6

Galle Lighthouse

Explore the historic Galle Lighthouse, a stunning landmark that combines breathtaking views with rich maritime heritage in Sri Lanka's coastal city.

4.6

Kande Vihara Temple

Discover the beauty and tranquility of Kande Vihara Temple, a stunning Buddhist sanctuary in Beruwala, Sri Lanka, rich in history and culture.

4.7

Best landmarks in Hikkaduwa

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Galle Fort Clock Tower

Explore the Galle Fort Clock Tower, a stunning historical landmark in Galle, Sri Lanka, offering rich history and breathtaking coastal views.

4.6

Citrus Hikkaduwa

Experience the beauty of Hikkaduwa at Citrus Hikkaduwa, where modern luxury meets the serene charm of Sri Lanka's coastline.

4.0

Turtle Beach - Hikkaduwa

Discover the enchanting beauty and vibrant marine life of Turtle Beach in Hikkaduwa, Sri Lanka's ultimate destination for relaxation and adventure.

4.3

Hikkaduwa Beach

Discover the beauty of Hikkaduwa Beach, where golden sands meet vibrant coral reefs in a tropical paradise perfect for relaxation and adventure.

4.5

Best restaurants in Hikkaduwa

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Refresh Beach Restaurant

Experience exquisite seafood dining at Refresh Beach Restaurant in Hikkaduwa with stunning ocean views and fresh local flavors.

4.1

Mamas Beach Restaurant

Experience fresh seafood delights with breathtaking ocean views at Mamas Beach Restaurant in Hikkaduwa.

3.9

JLH Beach Restaurant & Bar

Experience exquisite dining with breathtaking ocean views at JLH Beach Restaurant & Bar in Hikkaduwa, where every meal is a celebration.

4.2

Moon Light

Experience authentic Sri Lankan flavors and international cuisine at Moon Light, Hikkaduwa's culinary treasure by the coast.

4.2

Best bars in Hikkaduwa

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JLH Beach Restaurant & Bar

Discover the perfect blend of local flavors and stunning ocean views at JLH Beach Restaurant & Bar in Hikkaduwa, Sri Lanka.

4.2

Funky De Bar

Discover the eclectic charm of Funky De Bar in Hikkaduwa, where vibrant nightlife meets a welcoming atmosphere and delicious drinks.

4.1

Sea Salt Society - Beach bar & Restaurant - Hikkaduwa

Experience the perfect blend of beach vibes and culinary delights at Sea Salt Society, Hikkaduwa's premier beach bar and restaurant.

4.2

Hikka Joint Beer Garden

Experience the lively atmosphere of Hikka Joint Beer Garden, where delicious food and refreshing drinks await in the heart of Hikkaduwa.

3.9

Best nightclubs in Hikkaduwa

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Top Secret

Discover the culinary delights of Hikkaduwa at Top Secret Restaurant, a haven for seafood lovers and music enthusiasts.

4.0

Funky De Bar

Discover the vibrant nightlife at Funky De Bar in Hikkaduwa, where music, drinks, and local culture come together for an unforgettable experience.

4.1

Sea Salt Society - Beach bar & Restaurant - Hikkaduwa

Experience the vibrant beach bar atmosphere at Sea Salt Society in Hikkaduwa, where delicious food meets stunning ocean views.

4.2

Surf Control Rooftop Lounge

Experience unforgettable dining with ocean views at Surf Control Rooftop Lounge, Hikkaduwa's premier destination for grilled and barbecue cuisine.

4.7

Best shops in Hikkaduwa

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The Dutch Hospital Shopping Precinct

Experience the blend of history and shopping at The Dutch Hospital Shopping Precinct in Galle, Sri Lanka, a must-visit for every traveler.

4.5

Sandagiri Super Market (Pvt) Ltd

Explore Hikkaduwa's Sandagiri Super Market for a diverse shopping experience, blending local culture and convenience just a stone's throw from the beach.

4.2

Natural Silk Factory

Experience the enchanting world of silk at the Natural Silk Factory in Galle, where craftsmanship meets elegance and beauty.

4.2

Pincha Collection

Explore the stylish world of Pincha Collection in Hikkaduwa, where fashion meets local culture through unique accessories.

4.3

Explore Hikkaduwa on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Hikkaduwa, mapped for you.

Hikkaduwa Essentials

Hikkaduwa is located on the southwest coast of Sri Lanka, approximately 100 kilometers from the capital city, Colombo. The nearest international airport is Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) in Colombo. From the airport, you can take a taxi or a pre-arranged shuttle to Hikkaduwa. The journey typically takes around 2 to 3 hours by road. Alternatively, you can take a train from Colombo Fort Railway Station to Hikkaduwa, which offers a scenic coastal route.
Hikkaduwa is a small town, and many attractions are within walking distance. For longer trips, tuk-tuks are a popular and inexpensive mode of transportation. Local buses also operate within the town and connect to nearby areas. Renting a scooter or a bicycle can be a convenient option for exploring at your own pace. Taxis and ride-hailing services like PickMe are also available.
The official currency in Sri Lanka is the Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR). Credit cards are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but it is advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and local markets. ATMs are widely available in Hikkaduwa, and currency exchange services can be found at banks and authorized exchange counters.
Hikkaduwa is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it is advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While there are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
In case of emergency, dial 119 for police assistance or 110 for medical emergencies. The nearest hospital is the Hikkaduwa Base Hospital, which provides basic medical services. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are several pharmacies in town where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always remove your shoes and cover your head when entering temples. Public Transport: Do be respectful and avoid loud conversations on public transport. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Ayubowan' (hello) and a slight bow of the head. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Hikkaduwa like a local, visit the Hikkaduwa Fish Market early in the morning to see the day's fresh catch. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the town's history and culture. Don't miss the opportunity to explore the coral reefs and enjoy snorkeling or diving. For a unique experience, take a boat ride on the Hikkaduwa Lagoon, offering stunning views and a chance to see diverse wildlife.

When is the best time to visit Hikkaduwa?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Hikkaduwa

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Hikkaduwa. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- Helloආයුබෝවන්
  [āyubōvan]
- Goodbyeවිටින්නේ
  [viti nne]
- Yesඔව්
  [ōva]
- Noනෑ
  [nē]
- Please/You're welcomeකරදරේ
  [karadare]
- Thank youස්තූතියි
  [stutiyi]
- Excuse me/Sorryකම් කරන්නේ
  [kam karenne]
- How are you?ඔයා කොහොමද?
  [ōyā kohomada?]
- Fine. And you?හොදේ. ඔයා?
  [hōdē. ōyā?]
- Do you speak English?ඔයාට ඉංග්‍රීසි කතා කරයිද?
  [ōyāta iṅgrīsi kathā karayida?]
- I don't understandමට දතුයි හොඳයිද?
  [mat datayi hōdayida?]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseමතකද මෙනූ දැන්නේ
  [mathakada menū dænnē]
- I don't eat meatමම සවන් කන්නේ නෑ
  [mama savan kannē nē]
- Cheers!පොකේ
  [pōkē]
- I would like to pay, pleaseකරගෙන ගෙනාවෙන්නේ
  [karagena genāwennē]
- Help!උක්කොමෙන්
  [ukkomēn]
- Go away!යන්නේ
  [yannē]
- Call the Police!පොලිස් දෙන්නේ
  [polis dænnē]
- Call a doctor!දායකයා දෙන්නේ
  [dāyakayā dænnē]
- I'm lostමට දැන්වීම්
  [mat dænwidæm]
- I'm illමට අවුරුදු වැඩියි
  [mat avurudu vādiyi]
- I'd like to buy...මතකද මෙනූ ගෙනාවෙන්නේ
  [mathakada menū genāwennē]
- I'm just lookingමම බලන්නේ
  [mama balannē]
- How much is it?එක්වන්නේ?
  [eka vannē?]
- That's too expensiveඑය ඉතාං දැන්වීම්
  [eya itān dænwidæm]
- Can you lower the price?මිට මැද කරන්නේ?
  [mita mæda karenne?]
- What time is it?තායි කොයිද?
  [tāyi kōyida?]
- It's one o'clockඑකට
  [ekata]
- Half past (10)දහයට (10)
  [dahayata (10)]
- Morningපෙලලා
  [pelalā]
- Afternoonදහයට
  [dahayata]
- Eveningවැල්ලවා
  [vællavā]
- Yesterdayඊයේ
  [īyē]
- Todayඅද
  [ada]
- Tomorrowහෙද
  [heda]
- 1එක
  [eka]
- 2දෙක
  [dēka]
- 3තුන
  [thuna]
- 4හතලිය
  [hathaliya]
- 5පහ
  [paha]
- 6හය
  [haya]
- 7හත
  [hatha]
- 8අට
  [ata]
- 9නවය
  [navaya]
- 10දහය
  [dahaya]
- Where's a/the...?එය කොහෙද?
  [eya koheda?]
- What's the address?ලිපිනය කුමක්ද?
  [lipinaya kumakda?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?මට පෙතුලවෙන්නේ?
  [mat petulawennē?]
- When's the next (bus)?ඊළඟ කොකුර කොයිද?
  [īlaga kokura kōyida?]
- A ticket (to ....)එක්වන්නේ (.... ලදිවෙන්නේ)
  [eka vannē (.... ladivennē)]

History of Hikkaduwa

Hikkaduwa, a coastal town in Sri Lanka, has roots that trace back to ancient times. The area was known for its natural beauty and bountiful marine life, attracting early settlers who thrived on fishing and trade. The town's name, derived from 'Sipkaduwa,' meaning 'sword of knowledge,' hints at its historical significance.
Hikkaduwa experienced significant changes during the colonial period, particularly under Portuguese, Dutch, and British rule. Each colonial power left its mark on the town, from architectural influences to cultural practices. The British, in particular, developed the coastal railway line in the 19th century, making Hikkaduwa more accessible and boosting its prominence as a trade hub.
The influence of Buddhism is deeply embedded in Hikkaduwa's culture. The Seenigama Muhudu Viharaya, a historic temple located on a small island just off the coast, is a testament to the town's spiritual legacy. This temple has been a place of worship and pilgrimage for centuries, attracting devotees from across the island.
In the 1960s and 1970s, Hikkaduwa began to gain international recognition as a prime tourist destination. The pristine beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and laid-back atmosphere attracted backpackers and adventure seekers. This period marked the beginning of Hikkaduwa's transformation into a bustling tourist hotspot, with numerous hotels, restaurants, and dive shops springing up along the coast.
Hikkaduwa was one of the towns severely affected by the devastating Indian Ocean tsunami on December 26, 2004. The natural disaster caused significant loss of life and property, leading to a massive humanitarian response. In the aftermath, the community displayed remarkable resilience, rebuilding and restoring the town while also improving disaster preparedness.
In recent years, Hikkaduwa has become a focal point for marine conservation. Efforts to protect and rehabilitate the coral reefs, such as the Hikkaduwa National Park, have been implemented to preserve the area's rich marine biodiversity. These initiatives aim to balance tourism with environmental sustainability, ensuring that the natural beauty of Hikkaduwa is preserved for future generations.