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Cirencester Amphitheatre: A Majestic Roman Legacy in the Cotswolds

Explore one of Britain’s largest Roman amphitheatres, where history and nature converge in the heart of Cirencester’s ancient past.

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The Cirencester Amphitheatre is one of the largest and best-preserved Roman amphitheatres in Britain, located on the outskirts of Cirencester. Built in the early 2nd century, it once held up to 8,000 spectators, nearly matching the population of Roman Cirencester itself. Today, visitors can explore the impressive earthwork remains, enjoy woodland walks, and reflect on the site's historical significance, all with free access during daylight hours.

A brief summary to Cirencester Amphitheatre

  • 1xw, 30 Cotswold Ave, Cirencester, GL7 1XW, GB
  • +441285655646
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 0.5 to 2 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Visit during dry weather for comfortable exploration of the uneven earthworks and woodland paths.
  • Use the informative signage onsite to better imagine the amphitheatre’s original grandeur and spectator capacity.
  • Combine your visit with the nearby Corinium Museum to see Roman artefacts and deepen your understanding of Cirencester’s history.
  • Free parking is available at the eastern end of Cotswold Avenue, but spaces can fill quickly during peak times.
  • Dogs on leads are welcome, making it a great spot for a historical walk with your pet.
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Getting There

  • Bus

    Regular bus services run from Cirencester town centre to stops within walking distance of the amphitheatre. Bus journeys typically take 10–15 minutes from the town centre, with tickets costing around £2–£4. Services operate daily but check schedules for frequency and timings.

  • Car

    Driving to the amphitheatre is convenient with free parking available at the eastern end of Cotswold Avenue. Travel times from central Cirencester are about 5–10 minutes. Note that parking spaces can be limited during busy periods.

  • Walking

    From Cirencester town centre, the amphitheatre is accessible by a pleasant 20–30 minute walk along paved and uneven paths. The terrain includes some steps and grassy earthworks, so sturdy footwear is recommended. The route is suitable for most visitors but may be challenging for wheelchair users.

Cirencester Amphitheatre location weather suitability

  • Weather icon Any Weather
  • Weather icon Rain / Wet Weather
  • Weather icon Clear Skies
  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures

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Ancient Grandeur of Roman Cirencester

The Cirencester Amphitheatre was constructed in the early 2nd century AD, during the height of Roman Britain. At that time, the town of Corinium Dobunnorum—modern-day Cirencester—was the second-largest Roman settlement in Britain, surpassed only by London. This amphitheatre was a monumental entertainment venue capable of seating approximately 8,000 spectators, a number that nearly equaled the entire population of the town. It hosted gladiatorial contests, sporting events, and public spectacles that were central to Roman social life.

Architectural and Archaeological Features

Though the original stone seating and structures have long since vanished, the amphitheatre’s form remains vividly outlined by its substantial earthworks. Visitors can walk around the large oval arena, gaining a tangible sense of the scale and design of this ancient venue. The site includes a small flight of steps at the entrance and uneven terrain, reflecting its historic authenticity. Nearby, a smaller historical monument and woodland paths add to the contemplative atmosphere. Informative signage helps visitors visualize the grandeur of the amphitheatre in its prime.

Historical Evolution and Preservation

After the Roman withdrawal from Britain, the amphitheatre was repurposed as a defensive fortification against Saxon invasions. It was eventually abandoned and only excavated in the 1960s, revealing Roman coins and remains of the original stands. Today, it is managed by Cirencester Town Council on behalf of English Heritage, ensuring its preservation as a protected historical landmark. The site is open year-round during daylight hours, free to the public, and dog-friendly, inviting visitors to explore this remarkable relic of Roman Britain.

Visitor Experience and Surroundings

The amphitheatre offers a peaceful outdoor setting where visitors can immerse themselves in history amid natural surroundings. The adjacent woodland walks provide a tranquil environment for reflection and exploration. Nearby Cirencester town offers amenities such as shops, cafes, and the Corinium Museum, where further Roman artefacts and history are displayed. Free parking is available at the eastern end of Cotswold Avenue, facilitating easy access.

Significance in Roman Britain and Today

As one of Britain’s largest Roman amphitheatres, the Cirencester site is a rare and invaluable window into Roman urban life and entertainment culture. Its scale and preservation highlight Cirencester’s importance in Roman times as a major administrative and commercial center. Today, it stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Roman engineering and community life, offering visitors a direct connection to Britain’s ancient past.

Complementary Attractions and Cultural Context

Visitors interested in Roman history can extend their journey by exploring other nearby sites such as the Great Witcombe Roman Villa and the Corinium Museum. Cirencester itself, known as the capital of the Cotswolds, offers a rich blend of historical architecture, markets, and cultural events, making the amphitheatre a key highlight in a broader heritage experience.

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