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The Tower House: William Burges’s Gothic Revival Masterpiece in London

Discover The Tower House, a stunning Victorian Gothic Revival home by William Burges, showcasing medieval-inspired design in London’s Holland Park.

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The Tower House, located at 29 Melbury Road in London’s Holland Park, is a late-Victorian townhouse designed and built by architect William Burges as his private residence between 1875 and 1881. This Grade I listed building exemplifies French Gothic Revival architecture with its distinctive cylindrical tower and conical roof. The richly decorated interiors reflect Burges’s medieval-inspired design philosophy, making it a unique architectural landmark in London.

A brief summary to The Tower House

  • 29 Melbury Rd, London, W14 8AB, GB
  • Duration: 0.5 to 1 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 5 out of 5

Local tips

  • Admire the exterior architecture and unique tower from Melbury Road, as the house is a private residence and not generally open to the public.
  • Explore the surrounding Holland Park neighborhood to appreciate the historic art colony atmosphere.
  • Visit nearby museums like the Victoria and Albert Museum to see original furniture and artifacts designed by William Burges.
  • Photograph the distinctive red brick facade and the conical roof of the cylindrical tower, especially in soft daylight.
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Getting There

  • London Underground

    Take the Central Line to Holland Park station, approximately a 10-15 minute walk to The Tower House. The area is pedestrian-friendly but involves some gentle uphill walking. No parking available at the site. Tube fare ranges from £2.50 to £6.00 depending on ticket type.

  • Bus

    Bus routes 27 and 228 stop near Holland Park Avenue, about a 10-minute walk to the location. Buses run frequently throughout the day, with a single fare of around £1.75 using an Oyster card or contactless payment.

  • Taxi or Rideshare

    A taxi or rideshare from central London takes approximately 15-25 minutes depending on traffic. Expect fares between £10 and £20. Drop-off is possible on Melbury Road, but parking is limited.

The Tower House location weather suitability

  • Weather icon Any Weather
  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures
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Discover more about The Tower House

A Vision Realized: The Birth of The Tower House

The Tower House was conceived and built by William Burges, a leading figure of the Gothic Revival movement, who sought to create a home that embodied his architectural ideals. Constructed between 1875 and 1881 on Melbury Road in the Holland Park district, the house was Burges’s personal statement of style and craftsmanship. The building’s exterior features red brick with Bath stone dressings and green slate roofing from Cumbria, crowned by a distinctive cylindrical tower with a conical roof that commands attention among the Victorian terraces.

Architectural Grandeur and Interior Artistry

Inside, The Tower House is celebrated for its medieval secular interior, described by architectural historians as one of the most complete examples of the Gothic Revival style. The layout includes a basement with service rooms, a ground floor with a drawing room, dining room, and library, and a first floor housing bedrooms and an armoury. Burges’s attention to detail is evident in the bespoke furniture, metalwork, and decorative motifs that adorn each room, many of which are now preserved in museums such as the Victoria and Albert Museum.

Historical Journey and Restoration Efforts

After Burges’s death in 1881, the house passed through several owners, including Burges’s brother-in-law and notable figures such as the actor Richard Harris and musician Jimmy Page. The house suffered neglect and vandalism mid-20th century but was saved by restoration efforts initiated by Lady Jane Turnbull and later owners who respected Burges’s original vision. These restorations preserved the house’s architectural integrity and ensured its survival as a treasured heritage site.

The Tower House in Its Cultural Context

Situated in Holland Park, an area once known as an art colony, The Tower House stands alongside other historic residences, contributing to the district’s rich cultural tapestry. Its design reflects Burges’s fascination with medieval art and literature, with thematic rooms dedicated to time, love, and literature. The house’s presence enriches the architectural diversity of London and offers insight into Victorian-era craftsmanship and aesthetics.

Legacy and Contemporary Significance

Today, The Tower House remains a private residence but continues to captivate architectural enthusiasts and historians. Its Grade I listing since 1949 underscores its importance as a cultural and architectural landmark. The house’s story—from its creation by a visionary architect to its preservation by passionate owners—illustrates the enduring appeal of Gothic Revival design and the value of heritage conservation in London.

Exploring the Details: Features and Surroundings

The Tower House’s exterior is marked by its red brick and stone dressings, while inside, the intricate bronze doors and emblematic motifs on each room’s entrance highlight Burges’s symbolic approach. The cylindrical tower contains the main staircase, a striking feature that enhances the building’s medieval character. Located near Kensington High Street and neighboring artist homes, the house is a distinctive jewel in the Holland Park area, blending historical significance with a unique architectural identity.

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