Ness Battery: Guardian of Scapa Flow in Stromness
Explore Ness Battery, a preserved World War coastal defense site in Stromness, revealing Orkney’s vital naval history and wartime stories.
Ness Battery in Stromness, Orkney, is a remarkably preserved coastal artillery battery built during World War I and active through World War II to defend the vital naval anchorage of Scapa Flow. Offering guided tours, it features original gun emplacements, a control tower, and a unique Mess Hall mural, providing a vivid glimpse into military life in the northern isles. This historical landmark stands as a testament to Orkney’s strategic maritime importance and wartime heritage.
A brief summary to Ness Battery
- Guardhouse Park, Stromness, KW16 3DP, GB
- +447759857298
- Visit website
- Duration: 1 to 1.5 hours
- Mid ranged
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 3 out of 5
Local tips
- Wear warm clothing and sturdy footwear as much of the tour is outdoors and the coastal weather can be brisk.
- Tours are by guided group only; check the latest schedule or contact ahead to confirm availability.
- Photography is allowed, so bring a camera to capture the historic gun emplacements and unique Mess Hall mural.
- There are no restroom facilities on site, so plan accordingly before your visit.
- Most of the site is accessible with care, but some areas may be difficult for visitors with mobility challenges.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Information Boards
Getting There
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Bus and Walking
From Stromness town center, take the local bus service towards Ness Battery, a journey of approximately 15-20 minutes. The stop is near Guardhouse Park, followed by a short walk on uneven terrain to the site entrance. Bus services run several times daily with fares around £3-£5 one way. Suitable for most visitors but check schedules in advance.
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Car
Driving from Stromness, access Ness Battery via the Golf Course road, avoiding coastal footpaths that GPS may suggest. The drive takes about 10 minutes. Parking is limited near the site, so arrive early during peak season. No parking fees apply. The road is narrow and may be challenging in poor weather.
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Taxi
Taxis from Stromness to Ness Battery take roughly 10 minutes. Fares typically range from £10 to £15 one way. This option offers flexibility in timing and direct access but should be booked in advance, especially during off-peak seasons.
Ness Battery location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Windy Conditions
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Cold Weather
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Ness Battery
Strategic Military Heritage of Ness Battery
Ness Battery was constructed in 1915 to guard the western entrance to Scapa Flow, one of Britain’s most important naval bases during both World Wars. Its prime location overlooking Hoy Sound allowed it to monitor and defend against enemy naval threats attempting to enter the natural harbour. The battery remained an active military installation until 2001, making it one of the longest-serving coastal defenses in the UK. The site’s gun emplacements, control tower, and associated structures stand as enduring symbols of Orkney’s pivotal role in maritime defense.Architectural and Artistic Features
The battery complex includes well-preserved gun emplacements designed to house heavy artillery, a control tower for coordinating fire, and wooden accommodation huts where soldiers lived. A highlight is the Mess Hall, which contains a rare and remarkable mural painted on three walls, believed to be the only one of its kind remaining in its original location in the UK. This colorful artwork offers a unique artistic insight into the lives and morale of the servicemen stationed here during wartime.Visitor Experience and Guided Tours
Access to Ness Battery is exclusively by guided tour, lasting about 75 minutes. These tours provide detailed narratives about the battery’s operation, the strategic importance of Scapa Flow, and the daily lives of the soldiers who served here. Visitors are encouraged to dress warmly and wear sturdy footwear due to outdoor walking and the exposed coastal environment. Photography is welcomed, allowing guests to capture the evocative atmosphere of this historic site.Setting and Surroundings
Situated at Guardhouse Park in Stromness, the battery overlooks the dramatic seascape of Hoy Sound and the Atlantic beyond. Stromness itself is a charming historic port town with a rich maritime heritage, making a visit to Ness Battery part of a broader exploration of Orkney’s coastal culture and history. The site’s elevated position offers scenic views and a tangible connection to the rugged northern environment that shaped the lives of its wartime defenders.Preservation and Accessibility
Ness Battery is considered one of Britain’s best-preserved wartime sites. While most of the site is accessible with care, some areas may be challenging for visitors with mobility issues. There are no restroom facilities on site, and visitors should plan accordingly. The battery’s preservation is supported by local efforts to maintain Orkney’s military heritage, ensuring that this important landmark remains a vivid educational resource for future generations.Legacy and Cultural Significance
Beyond its military function, Ness Battery stands as a poignant reminder of Orkney’s strategic significance during global conflicts and the sacrifices made by those who served. It connects visitors to stories of resilience, defense, and community in a remote and often harsh environment. The battery enriches the cultural tapestry of Stromness and Orkney, inviting reflection on the interplay between geography, history, and human endeavor.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
The Cannon
0.6 km
Historic cannon from an American privateer, set against the stunning backdrop of Stromness harbour’s maritime heritage.
First Nations And Orcadian Totem Pole
24.4 km
A striking wooden monument in Orkney symbolizing friendship and shared heritage between First Nations and Orcadian cultures.
Churchill Barriers
24.5 km
Historic WWII causeways in Orkney that safeguarded Scapa Flow and now link islands with a rich legacy of resilience and culture.
Above and Beyond Tours
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Discover the breathtaking landscapes of Caithness with Above and Beyond Tours, where adventure meets local expertise in Scotland's stunning north.
John O'Groats Signpost
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Britain's most iconic signpost marks the legendary endpoint of the 874-mile Land's End to John o' Groats journey.
Castlehill Heritage Centre
39.7 km
Discover the captivating history and culture of Castletown at the Castlehill Heritage Centre, a unique museum in the heart of the Scottish Highlands.
Dunnet Links: St. Coomb Chapel (6th century, former site))
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Discover the ancient ruins of St. Coomb Chapel, a 6th-century site near Castletown that reveals Scotland’s early Christian heritage.
Harold’s Tower
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Old St Peter’s Church, Thurso
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Discover the architectural splendor and rich history of Old St Peter’s Church, a must-visit historical landmark in Thurso, Scotland.
Caithness Agricultural Society
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Experience the rich agricultural heritage of Caithness at the Caithness Agricultural Society, a vibrant hub for farming enthusiasts and tourists.
North Coast Visitor Centre
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Discover the North Coast Visitor Centre in Thurso, a museum and café that showcases Scotland's stunning northern coastline and rich cultural heritage.
Things Va
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Uncover the secrets of Scotland's ancient heritage at Thurso Broch, a remarkable historical site that whispers tales of the past.
Bucholie Castle
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Westray Heritage Trust
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Explore Westray Heritage Trust, where history comes alive in the beautiful Orkney Islands, showcasing the island's rich culture and traditions.
Noltland Castle
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Explore the historical wonders of Noltland Castle in Orkney, where stunning architecture meets breathtaking landscapes.
Unmissable attractions to see
Stromness Museum
0.7 km
Explore Orkney’s maritime past and natural wonders at Stromness Museum, a captivating cultural gem on the waterfront.
Pier Arts Centre
1.3 km
Discover a nationally significant collection of 20th century British art in Stromness’s award-winning Pier Arts Centre with free admission and inspiring exhibitions.
Statue of Dr John Rae, Artic Explorer
1.4 km
Discover the legacy of Orcadian Arctic explorer Dr John Rae at his commemorative statue in the historic harbor town of Stromness.
Stromness Harbour
1.7 km
Historic Stromness Harbour: a sheltered maritime gateway blending rich heritage with vibrant coastal charm in Orkney.
Hoy High Lighthouse
2.7 km
Explore Hoy High Lighthouse, a historic gem in Orkney, where maritime history meets stunning coastal views and natural beauty.
Unstan Chambered Cairn
5.1 km
Explore a unique 5,000-year-old Neolithic burial cairn blending ancient architectural styles and famed for its distinctive pottery in Orkney.
RSPB Scotland Hoy nature reserve
5.9 km
Explore rugged cliffs, vibrant seabird colonies, and wild moorland at RSPB Scotland Hoy Nature Reserve, a sanctuary of natural beauty and wildlife.
Maeshowe Visitor Centre
6.8 km
Discover the ancient mysteries of Maeshowe, a 5,000-year-old Neolithic tomb famed for its winter solstice alignment and Viking runes in Orkney.
Ring of Brodgar
7.1 km
Explore the majestic Neolithic Ring of Brodgar, a vast stone circle and henge steeped in mystery and ancient ritual on Orkney’s Mainland.
Ness of Brodgar
7.3 km
Explore the monumental Neolithic heart of Orkney, where ancient ceremonial grandeur and intricate artistry reveal 5,000 years of history.
RSPB Scotland Brodgar Nature Reserve
7.3 km
A peaceful wildlife sanctuary set within Orkney’s ancient Neolithic landscape, blending natural beauty with rich cultural heritage.
Standing Stones of Stenness
7.4 km
Explore the ancient Standing Stones of Stenness, a mystical Neolithic henge and one of the oldest stone circles in the British Isles, set amidst Orkney’s stunning landscapes.
Dwarfie Stane
7.5 km
Explore the only Neolithic rock-cut tomb in Orkney, where ancient craftsmanship meets legend in a remote, atmospheric valley on Hoy.
Barnhouse Settlement
7.5 km
Explore the ancient Neolithic Barnhouse Settlement, a unique village near the Stones of Stenness revealing 5,000-year-old social and ritual life in Orkney.
Yesnaby Coastal Walk
7.7 km
Explore the rugged cliffs and ancient fossil-rich sandstone of Yesnaby Coastal Walk near Stromness, a dramatic and scenic Orkney hiking experience.
Essential places to dine
The Hamnavoe Restaurant
1.1 km
A cozy, historic Stromness restaurant serving innovative seasonal dishes blending Orkney seafood with European and Asian flavors.
Ferry Inn Stromness
1.5 km
A cozy, historic inn on Stromness harbour offering hearty local cuisine and warm hospitality just steps from the ferry terminal.
Julia's Cafe Bistro
1.5 km
Cozy cafe in Stromness offering freshly made rolls with vegetarian, vegan, and gluten-free options in a friendly, welcoming atmosphere.
Adam's Place
1.5 km
Fresh local seafood and an acclaimed wine list await you at Adam's Place, a cozy culinary highlight on Stromness’s waterfront.
The Skerries Restaurant
12.2 km
Experience exquisite local seafood with breathtaking views at The Skerries Restaurant by Loch of Harray in Orkney’s tranquil natural setting.
Leigh's Real Taste of Orkney
12.6 km
Discover Orkney’s finest takeaway flavors at Leigh's, where local produce meets generous portions and friendly service in Finstown.
Emily’s
13.4 km
Charming and quirky café in Lyness offering homemade treats and warm hospitality near Stromness ferry terminal.
The Foveran
17.2 km
A family-run British restaurant with rooms offering exquisite local cuisine and stunning countryside views in Kirkwall, Orkney.
Happy Haddock
20.0 km
Classic Orkney fish and chips with friendly service and hearty portions in the heart of Kirkwall.
Empire Chinese Restaurant
20.0 km
A reliable, family-friendly Chinese restaurant in central Kirkwall, serving generous portions of classic dishes in a relaxed setting.
Sakura Kitchen
20.1 km
Authentic Japanese takeaway in Kirkwall with weekly-changing menus and ceremonial matcha from Kyoto.
Lucano
20.1 km
Experience authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality in the heart of Kirkwall at Lucano, a beloved local restaurant and pizzeria.
The Orkney Hotel
20.1 km
Historic charm meets cosy comfort and local hospitality in the heart of Kirkwall at The Orkney Hotel.
Busters Diner
20.2 km
A cozy American-style diner in Kirkwall serving hearty comfort food with British influences and local Orkney beers in a relaxed setting.
Bothy Bar
20.2 km
Experience the warmth of Bothy Bar in Kirkwall – where delicious food meets delightful drinks in a cozy atmosphere.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Vintage Paper Co
0.9 km
Discover handmade papers, artisanal bookbinding, and unique stationery in the heart of Stromness at Vintage Paper Co.
Cream
1.1 km
Explore Cream in Stromness for unique gifts, local art, and a taste of Orkney's creativity.
Waterfront Gallery
1.1 km
Discover authentic Orkney craftsmanship and local artistry at Waterfront Gallery, a cultural gem in the heart of Stromness.
Heksmoar
10.1 km
A charming craft shop in Stromness showcasing handcrafted Orcadian textiles, ceramics, jewellery and art in a warm, welcoming space.
Wild Heather Crafts
13.5 km
Discover authentic Orkney craftsmanship and handmade treasures at Wild Heather Crafts, a cozy artisan shop in Stromness.
Orkney Antique Centre
18.3 km
Discover Orkney’s rich heritage through a captivating collection of antiques in the historic former community centre of Birsay.
St Colms Cafe & Crafts
19.5 km
A cozy Kirkwall café and crafts shop offering homemade treats and unique handcrafted garden furniture and cards.
Orkney Tweed
20.1 km
Discover authentic Orkney tweed craftsmanship in Kirkwall’s charming boutique, where tradition meets sustainable artisan quality.
Blue Joe's
20.1 km
Discover authentic Orkney crafts and unique souvenirs at Blue Joe's, Kirkwall’s charming gift shop full of local treasures and stories.
Judith Glue
20.1 km
Discover Kirkwall’s charming Aladdin’s Cave of local gifts, knitwear, and jewellery at Judith Glue, a beloved hub of Orcadian craftsmanship since 1976.
The Longship
20.2 km
Discover Orkney’s rich heritage through timeless jewellery, knitwear, and crafts at Kirkwall’s family-run Longship shop.
Aurora Jewellery
20.2 km
Discover exquisite hand-crafted jewellery inspired by Orkney’s heritage and landscapes at Aurora Jewellery in Kirkwall.
Starlings
20.2 km
Discover authentic Orcadian gifts and crafts at Starlings, a charming boutique shop in Kirkwall’s historic heart.
Logo Orkney
20.3 km
Explore Logo Orkney for unique clothing and authentic Orkney-themed souvenirs, perfect for capturing your travel memories.
Kairds
20.3 km
Discover unique gifts and local crafts that capture the spirit of Orkney at Kairds, Kirkwall’s beloved gift shop on Albert Street.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The West End Guest House
20.0 km
A peaceful, centrally located guest house in Kirkwall offering simple comforts and easy access to Orkney’s historic heart.
Royal Cask Whisky Gin Bar
20.1 km
Discover Kirkwall’s historic Royal Cask Whisky Gin Bar, home to over 1,000 whiskies, 160 gins, and authentic Orcadian hospitality in a 350-year-old setting.
Ayre Hotel & Apartments
20.1 km
Comfortable harbor-side hotel with a lively bar, friendly staff, and easy access to Kirkwall’s historic center.
Auld Motor Hoose
20.1 km
A cozy Kirkwall pub blending automotive nostalgia with friendly service and local ales in a lively, welcoming atmosphere.
Oot The Back
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Discover Kirkwall’s cozy outdoor garden bar with heated booths, local gins, and a relaxed atmosphere behind Orkney Distilling.
The Neuk
20.2 km
A warm and lively pub-restaurant in Kirkwall offering fresh local fare, historic charm, and a vibrant live music scene.
Highland Park Bar
20.3 km
A cozy Kirkwall bar serving an extensive range of Highland Park whiskies and local drinks in a warm, inviting atmosphere within the Kirkwall Hotel.
Skippers
20.3 km
Kirkwall’s vibrant sports bar serving local brews, hearty pub fare, and live games in a welcoming, dog-friendly atmosphere.
Torvhaug
20.3 km
A lively Kirkwall pub on Bridge Street, Torvhaug offers local whiskys, cozy vibes, and a vibrant atmosphere beloved by locals and visitors alike.
Robertsons Coffeehoose & Bar
24.6 km
A warm, family-run coffeehouse and bar in historic St Margaret's Hope, serving traditional fare, local drinks, and inclusive menus in a charming setting.
The Taversoe
25.0 km
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The Mey Hotel
35.4 km
Experience warm Highland hospitality, hearty Scottish fare, and cozy comfort at The Mey Hotel in scenic Thurso.
Dunnet Bay Escapes
36.9 km
Luxurious coastal retreat with stunning Dunnet Bay views, gourmet breakfasts, and serene hot tub relaxation in the heart of the Scottish Highlands.
Peerie Cafe
40.4 km
Experience delightful flavors and breathtaking views at Peerie Cafe, your cozy retreat by the Thurso harbor.
The Grove Lounge
41.6 km
A cozy and lively bar in Thurso offering hearty food, friendly service, and a welcoming atmosphere for locals and visitors alike.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Historic
- Scenic
- Tranquil
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Protected Area
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
