Colwyn Castle: Historic Motte and Bailey Fortress in Hundred House
Explore the evocative ruins of Colwyn Castle, a medieval motte and bailey fortress nestled in the serene Welsh countryside near Hundred House.
Colwyn Castle is a medieval motte and bailey castle located near Hundred House, Llandrindod Wells in Powys, Wales. Originally mentioned in 1144, it was rebuilt in stone in 1240 and served as a strategic stronghold protecting the lordship of Maelienydd. Though now a ruin, the site retains its impressive earthworks and motte, offering visitors a glimpse into Wales’ turbulent medieval past and Norman-Welsh conflicts.
A brief summary to Colwyn Castle
- Llandrindod Wells, Hundred House, LD1 5RT, GB
- Duration: 0.5 to 1.5 hours
- Free
-
Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 3 out of 5
Local tips
- Wear sturdy footwear to navigate the uneven earthworks and grassy slopes around the motte and bailey.
- Visit during daylight hours for the best views and to fully appreciate the castle’s landscape setting.
- Combine your visit with a trip to nearby Llandrindod Wells for local dining and accommodation options.
- Bring a camera to capture the scenic rural surroundings and the dramatic silhouette of the motte.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Information Boards
Getting There
-
Car
Driving from Llandrindod Wells, the nearest town, takes approximately 20-30 minutes via local rural roads. Parking is limited near the site, so plan accordingly. No parking fees apply.
-
Bus
Local bus services connect Llandrindod Wells to Hundred House with a journey time of around 40-50 minutes. Service frequency is limited, so check schedules in advance. From Hundred House, a short walk over uneven terrain leads to the castle.
-
Walking
For experienced walkers, the castle can be reached on foot from Hundred House village within 15-20 minutes over rural paths. Terrain is uneven and may be muddy in wet weather, so suitable footwear is essential.
Colwyn Castle location weather suitability
-
Any Weather
-
Rain / Wet Weather
-
Clear Skies
-
Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Colwyn Castle
Medieval Origins and Strategic Importance
Colwyn Castle, situated near Hundred House in the heart of Powys, Wales, is a classic example of a Norman motte and bailey fortress. First recorded in 1144, the castle was initially constructed as a timber fortification but was rebuilt in stone in 1240 under Ralph de Mortimer. Its location was of great strategic importance, guarding the lordship of Maelienydd and controlling key routes in mid-Wales. The castle’s motte rises prominently above the surrounding landscape, a testament to its defensive design during a period marked by frequent Welsh and Norman conflicts.Architectural Features and Layout
The castle’s design follows the typical motte and bailey pattern, with a large earthwork mound (the motte) topped by a fortified structure, and an enclosed courtyard (the bailey) below. The bailey at Colwyn Castle is notable for being built on the site of a reused Roman fort, blending layers of military history in one location. Although much of the original stonework has been lost over the centuries, the earthworks remain well-defined, allowing visitors to appreciate the castle’s scale and defensive capabilities.Role in Welsh and Norman Power Struggles
Throughout its history, Colwyn Castle witnessed the shifting tides of power between Welsh princes and Norman lords. It was rebuilt and reinforced multiple times, notably by Henry III in 1215 and again by Ralph de Mortimer in 1242, reflecting its ongoing military significance. The castle was a focal point in the defense of the region during the medieval period, withstanding various sieges and serving as a symbol of lordly authority in a contested borderland.Decline and Present-Day Remains
By the early 17th century, Colwyn Castle had fallen into disuse and was largely demolished by 1629. Today, the site is primarily an archaeological and historical landmark rather than a standing fortress. Visitors can explore the motte and bailey earthworks and imagine the castle’s former prominence amid the Welsh hills. The castle’s ruins are a poignant reminder of the medieval conflicts that shaped Wales and the Norman legacy in the region.Setting and Surrounding Landscape
Nestled near the small community of Hundred House, Colwyn Castle is surrounded by the rolling countryside of Powys. The rural setting enhances the sense of stepping back in time, with peaceful fields and wooded areas framing the historic site. The nearby town of Llandrindod Wells provides amenities and accommodation, making the castle accessible for those interested in exploring Welsh heritage off the beaten path.Archaeological Significance and Conservation
The castle’s bailey incorporates remnants of a Roman fort, highlighting the site’s long history of military use. Archaeological investigations have helped to uncover its layered past, contributing valuable insights into medieval fortifications and Roman military presence in Wales. While the castle is not extensively restored, it is recognized for its heritage value and is protected as a scheduled ancient monument, ensuring its preservation for future generations.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Radnorshire Wildlife Trust
8.7 km
Experience the breathtaking beauty of Wales at Radnorshire Wildlife Trust, a paradise for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers.
Llywelyn Monument
11.0 km
A solemn granite monument at Cilmeri honors Llywelyn the Last, marking the site where Wales’ final native prince fell in battle, symbolizing a pivotal moment in Welsh history.
Monkey Puzzle Trees
15.5 km
Striking evergreen Monkey Puzzle Trees on historic Hergest Ridge, a peaceful highlight along Offa’s Dyke Path near Kington.
The Brecon Castle Hotel
26.1 km
Historic Wales’ oldest hotel blending timeless charm with modern comforts near Brecon Beacons National Park.
Duke of Wellington Monument
26.2 km
Historic bronze statue honoring the Duke of Wellington, a commanding presence in Brecon’s town centre and a testament to local artistry and British heritage.
Brecon Barracks
26.4 km
Historic military hub in Brecon, home to the Royal Welsh Regiment and its museum, set within the stunning Brecon Beacons National Park.
Pen y Fan
33.8 km
Discover Pen y Fan: the breathtaking peak of the Brecon Beacons, offering stunning views and unforgettable hiking experiences in South Wales.
Corn Du
33.8 km
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Corn Du, a majestic peak in the Brecon Beacons National Park, offering stunning views and unforgettable hiking experiences.
Fan y Big
34.1 km
Discover the awe-inspiring beauty of Fan y Big, a mountain peak in the Brecon Beacons, perfect for hiking, photography, and nature exploration.
Brecon Beacons
34.2 km
Uncover the breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage of the Brecon Beacons, a top destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers in Wales.
YHA Brecon Beacons
34.2 km
Rustic farmhouse hostel offering clean, cozy accommodation and a warm communal atmosphere in the heart of Brecon Beacons National Park.
Fan Frynych
34.6 km
Discover the scenic beauty and diverse trails of Fan Frynych, a hiker's haven in the heart of Brecon, perfect for nature lovers and adventurers alike.
Gwaun Cerrig Llwydion
34.9 km
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Gwaun Cerrig Llwydion, a hiker's paradise in Merthyr Tydfil, where nature and tranquility converge.
National Trust - The Weir Garden
35.1 km
Discover the enchanting beauty of The Weir Garden, a tranquil retreat in Herefordshire, perfect for nature lovers and families seeking a peaceful escape.
Llettyrhaflaeth Farm
35.4 km
Discover the beauty of the Welsh countryside at Llettyrhaflaeth Farm, where nature, farm life, and breathtaking landscapes await you.
Unmissable attractions to see
Radnorshire Fine Arts Ltd
2.4 km
A quiet country gallery in Mid Wales, specialising in historic British oil paintings, watercolours, drawings and prints from the 17th to the 20th century.
Eco Chic Interiors
7.3 km
Discover quirky antiques, creative homewares, and homemade treats at Eco Chic Interiors, a charming boutique in Builth Wells.
Play Radnor
8.3 km
A welcoming children’s hub in Llandrindod Wells fostering play, creativity, and community spirit for young people across Powys.
National Cycle Museum
8.4 km
Explore 200 years of cycling history with rare bikes and memorabilia at the National Cycle Museum in Llandrindod Wells.
Radnorshire Museum
8.6 km
Discover the hidden history of mid-Wales in a compact, free-entry museum in the heart of Llandrindod Wells.
Rock Park
8.7 km
Discover Rock Park’s tranquil woodland trails, Victorian spa heritage, and scenic beauty in the heart of Llandrindod Wells.
Quackers
9.6 km
A lively indoor and outdoor play centre in Mid Wales offering fun slides, mazes, go-karts, and party facilities for children and families.
Roast Ox Inn
9.7 km
A cozy Welsh country inn in Painscastle offering hearty homemade meals, warm hospitality, and charming rural ambiance.
Water Break-Its-Neck
9.7 km
Discover the serene woodland trails and dramatic waterfall of Water Break-Its-Neck nestled in the lush Warren Wood near New Radnor, Wales.
The Thomas Shop
10.1 km
Step into The Thomas Shop, where Radnorshire’s history, crafts, and community blend into a charming museum, café, and B&B experience.
Radnor Forest
11.0 km
A wild upland forest in mid-Wales, once a royal hunting ground, now a peaceful escape of moorland, waterfalls and ancient woodland trails.
Log Circle
11.2 km
Discover Log Circle, a charming family-friendly outdoor attraction blending nature and fun in the scenic heart of Llandrindod Wells.
FARMERS' Welsh Lavender Ltd
12.4 km
Discover the fragrant lavender fields, artisanal gifts, and serene rural charm of FARMERS' Welsh Lavender Ltd near Builth Wells.
Whinyard Rocks
14.9 km
Discover Whinyard Rocks: a peaceful vineyard retreat with historic charm and natural wines in the scenic Welsh borders.
Castle nimble
15.0 km
Discover the tranquil earthworks of Castle Nimble, a Norman motte-and-bailey castle nestled in the scenic borderlands of Presteigne.
Essential places to dine
The Cwtch Cafe
7.1 km
Cozy family-run cafe in Builth Wells serving Welsh specialties, homemade cakes, and Black Mountain Roast coffee in a friendly atmosphere.
The Drovers Cafe & Restaurant
7.3 km
Cozy and affordable cafe in Builth Wells serving hearty homemade breakfasts and traditional Welsh fare in a welcoming atmosphere.
Drovers
7.3 km
Experience authentic Thai flavors in a cozy village setting at Drovers, Howey’s beloved evening dining spot near Llandrindod Wells.
Cosy Corner Bistro
7.3 km
Local ingredients, imaginative cooking, and genuine Welsh hospitality in an intimate High Street bistro.
Fforest Inn
7.7 km
Historic Welsh pub and restaurant serving homemade traditional dishes in a warm, rural setting near Presteigne.
Lakeside Cafe and Catering
8.0 km
Charming lakeside cafe in Llandrindod Wells serving homemade British and Welsh dishes with scenic views and welcoming atmosphere.
Fabian's Kitchen
8.5 km
Family-run Fabian's Kitchen serves up fresh, flavorful Indian curries, pizzas, and burgers with warm hospitality in Llandrindod Wells.
Metropole Hotel and Spa
8.5 km
Historic Victorian charm meets modern spa luxury in the heart of Llandrindod Wells with welcoming service and versatile amenities.
Zeera Indian & Bangladeshi Restaurant
8.6 km
Authentic Indian and Bangladeshi flavors served with friendly hospitality in the heart of Llandrindod Wells.
Aspidistra Restaurant
8.7 km
Cozy cafe in Llandrindod Wells serving hearty homemade meals with warm, friendly service and local charm.
Herb Garden Café
8.7 km
Fresh, friendly, and inclusive café in Llandrindod Wells offering tasty local dishes and a cozy, bohemian atmosphere.
Severn Arms Hotel
10.1 km
Discover The Severn Arms Hotel - your ideal spot for relaxation and local flavors in beautiful Llandrindod Wells.
The Rhydspence Inn
15.1 km
Historic charm meets exceptional cuisine at The Rhydspence Inn, a cozy pub and restaurant nestled in the scenic village of Whitney-on-Wye.
The Harp Inn
16.4 km
A warm, friendly inn in Glasbury-on-Wye offering cozy rooms, hearty food, and a charming garden in the heart of the Wye Valley.
Chapters Restaurant
16.8 km
A Michelin Green Star restaurant in Hay-on-Wye, serving seasonal, locally sourced dishes in a warm, rustic-cum-vintage setting with a curated bottle shop.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Cribs Clothing
7.1 km
Discover curated ladies' and men's fashion in the heart of historic Builth Wells at Cribs Clothing, your boutique style destination.
The Cwtch Market
7.1 km
Discover authentic Welsh gifts and gourmet treats at The Cwtch Market, a cozy boutique in the heart of Builth Wells.
Nice Find uk
7.2 km
Discover unique homewares and charming finds in the heart of Builth Wells at Nice Find UK, your local destination for style and quality.
Dolls and Dragons
7.2 km
Discover high-quality toys and baby clothing at Dolls and Dragons, a family-run gem in the heart of Builth Wells’ historic High Street.
Penelope Primrose
7.3 km
Discover unique gifts and charming homewares with a personal touch at Penelope Primrose, Builth Wells’ beloved family-run gift shop.
I Am Curious Yellow
7.4 km
Discover vintage treasures and timeless charm at I Am Curious Yellow, Builth Wells’ eclectic antique shop on Smithfield Road.
Black Cat Shop Llandrindod Wells
8.6 km
Discover unique handmade gifts, elegant fashion accessories, and artisan crafts at Black Cat Shop, a charming boutique in Llandrindod Wells.
Candyman Antiques
8.6 km
Discover timeless antiques and trusted expertise at Candyman Antiques, Llandrindod Wells’ premier vintage jewellery and gold specialist.
THOSE WERE THE DAYS
8.7 km
Discover timeless Victorian to 1930s antiques in a charming Llandrindod Wells shop filled with history and unique treasures.
Bargain Buys
8.7 km
Affordable homewares and pet care essentials meet unbeatable prices in the heart of Llandrindod Wells.
Escos
12.5 km
Your friendly village convenience store in New Radnor, offering local produce and essentials in a welcoming Welsh countryside setting.
Mr. Benn’s Emporium - Gift Shop
12.5 km
Discover unique Welsh crafts and souvenirs in the historic charm of New Radnor’s Old Town Hall at Mr. Benn’s Emporium.
The Hourglass Collection
16.7 km
Geological wonders and handcrafted treasures in the heart of Hay-on-Wye.
Eighteen Rabbit Fair Trade
16.8 km
Stylish fair trade boutique in Hay-on-Wye offering ethically sourced gifts, crafts, and homewares with a global artisan focus.
Otherworldz
16.9 km
Step into Otherworldz, Hay-on-Wye’s vibrant bohemian shop bursting with festival-inspired fashion, gifts, and whimsical charm.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Fountain Inn
7.1 km
A cozy and friendly pub in Builth Wells serving hearty meals and welcoming guests daily from morning to midnight.
The White Horse
7.2 km
A charming pub in Builth Wells blending Welsh tradition with modern comfort, known for hearty fare and a friendly atmosphere.
The Barley Mow Public House
7.4 km
Experience authentic Welsh pub culture with hearty food, local ales, and lively atmosphere at The Barley Mow in Builth Wells.
The Temple Bar Llandrindod Wells
8.4 km
A vibrant Welsh pub in Llandrindod Wells offering local ales, hearty menus, and a warm community atmosphere all week long.
Arvon Ale House
8.5 km
Cozy micropub in Llandrindod Wells offering award-winning real ales, ciders, and a warm, intimate atmosphere for craft beer enthusiasts.
Log Cabin
8.6 km
Discover the warmth and charm of Log Cabin Pub in Llandrindod Wells, where local ales and delicious dishes create a cozy escape.
Golden Lion Inn
10.2 km
A welcoming traditional pub in Newbridge on Wye serving hearty classic meals and fostering genuine village charm.
Wheelwright Arms
11.0 km
Cozy village pub in Erwood serving hearty homemade food, local beers, and vegan options in a friendly Welsh countryside setting.
The Castle
19.5 km
A friendly, historic pub in Rhayader offering hearty meals, live sports, and a pioneering vegetarian menu in a lively, welcoming setting.
The Eagles Inn
19.7 km
A historic Welsh pub and inn in Rhayader offering hearty food, friendly service, and a scenic beer garden with mountain views.
The Cattle Shed
21.0 km
Cozy café nestled in historic Penrhos Court grounds, offering fresh local fare and tranquil rural views near Kington.
The Pwllgloyw Arms
21.7 km
A cozy mountain pub in Powys offering hearty Welsh fare, local ales, and a warm, welcoming atmosphere year-round.
The Stagg Inn
22.9 km
Historic pub and Michelin-starred dining nestled in the peaceful Herefordshire countryside, blending rustic charm with refined culinary delights.
The Royal Oak
23.0 km
Historic family-run pub in Presteigne offering a warm atmosphere and a unique blend of traditional British and Indian cuisine.
The Farmers Inn
23.1 km
A warm, traditional pub and inn in Presteigne offering hearty food, cozy rooms, and a welcoming countryside atmosphere.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
Jac’s Mansion
6.9 km
Experience welcoming, vibrant LGBTQ+ nightlife at Jac’s Mansion, Builth Wells’ iconic gay nightclub with a lively, inclusive atmosphere.
Northcote Conservative Club
26.2 km
Discover the lively ambiance of Northcote Conservative Club, Brecon's premier destination for nightlife, music, and local culture.
Basement Sessions
34.1 km
Dive into the lively nightlife of Llanidloes at Basement Sessions, where eclectic music and vibrant energy create memorable experiences.
The Monty Club
37.7 km
A welcoming social and sports club in Newtown with ample space for pool, snooker, darts, and vibrant community events.
The Steam Mill
37.8 km
Discover The Steam Mill, Newtown's premier events venue, blending modern amenities with local culture for unforgettable experiences.
Caersws Village Club
38.7 km
A vibrant village club in Caersws offering lively events, warm community spirit, and a welcoming atmosphere in the heart of rural Wales.
Trilogy Hereford
42.6 km
Experience Hereford’s vibrant nightlife at Trilogy, a dynamic nightclub pulsing with music and energy until the early morning hours.
The Crown
43.9 km
Discover Montgomery's beloved pub, The Crown, where local brews and hearty meals create unforgettable moments in a cozy atmosphere.
The Nags Head Inn
45.8 km
Discover the culinary delights at The Nags Head Inn, a charming gastropub in Garthmyl, offering British cuisine and local ales in a cozy atmosphere.
Pure Bar & Nightclub Ltd
48.0 km
A lively nightclub and cocktail bar in Merthyr Tydfil offering vibrant music, crafted drinks, and late-night entertainment in South Wales.
The Kirkhouse Nightclub (Koolers)
48.0 km
Experience the vibrant and friendly nightlife of Merthyr Tydfil at The Kirkhouse Nightclub, known locally as Koolers.
Punch House
57.3 km
Historic coaching inn and lively pub in Monmouth’s heart, offering real ales, hearty Welsh fare, dog-friendly stays, and a warm, welcoming atmosphere.
The Kings Head Hotel - JD Wetherspoon
57.3 km
Historic 17th-century coaching inn in Monmouth’s center, blending traditional charm with modern comfort and an on-site Wetherspoon pub.
The Club, Monmouth
57.3 km
Discover the heart of Monmouth's pub culture at The Club, where great food, drinks, and sports come together for an unforgettable experience.
Yokoswnb
59.2 km
A vibrant, budget-friendly nightclub and bar in Aberystwyth, popular with students for its lively atmosphere and central location.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Historic
- Unique
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
For the social media creator & influencer
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Low Impact
- Protected Area
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
