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Lord Hill's Column: Shrewsbury's Majestic Doric Monument

Explore England’s tallest Doric column in Shrewsbury, a majestic monument honoring General Lord Hill with panoramic town views from its historic spiral staircase.

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Lord Hill's Column, standing at 133 feet 6 inches, is the tallest Doric column in England and a prominent landmark in Shrewsbury. Erected between 1814 and 1816, it commemorates General Rowland Hill, 1st Viscount Hill, with a 17-foot statue atop the column. Visitors can climb the internal spiral staircase to a viewing gallery, enjoying panoramic views of the town and surrounding landscape. The column is a testament to Shropshire’s rich military history and architectural heritage.

A brief summary to Lord Hill's Column

  • Column Roundabout, Shrewsbury, SY2 5NY, GB
  • +441743244668
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 0.5 to 2 hours
  • Budget
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning for quieter surroundings and the best light for photography.
  • Wear comfortable shoes if you plan to climb the 172-step spiral staircase to the viewing gallery.
  • Check the Friends of Lord Hill's Column website for limited public opening days and guided tours.
  • Bring a picnic to enjoy in nearby park areas surrounding the Column Roundabout.
  • Explore nearby historical sites such as Shrewsbury Abbey and Shirehall to enrich your visit.
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Getting There

  • Bus

    Local bus services such as Shrewsbury Town Service buses (numbers 1, 2, and 5) stop near the Column Roundabout. Travel times vary from 10 to 30 minutes depending on your starting point within Shrewsbury. Fares typically range from £1.50 to £2.50. Buses run frequently throughout the day but check schedules for weekend and evening service.

  • Walking

    From Shrewsbury town centre, Lord Hill's Column is approximately a 15-minute walk along paved roads. The terrain is flat and accessible, suitable for most visitors including those with limited mobility.

  • Car

    Visitors arriving by car can find short-term parking near Shirehall adjacent to the Column Roundabout. Parking is limited and may require payment. Travel times from Shrewsbury outskirts range from 10 to 20 minutes depending on traffic.

Lord Hill's Column location weather suitability

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Discover more about Lord Hill's Column

A Monument Honouring a Military Hero

Lord Hill's Column was constructed between 1814 and 1816 to honour General Rowland Hill, 1st Viscount Hill, a distinguished British Army officer celebrated for his victories in the Peninsular War. The column stands 133 feet 6 inches (40.7 meters) tall, making it the tallest Doric column in England, surpassing even the famous Nelson's Column in London. Atop the column stands a 17-foot (5.2 meters) statue of Lord Hill, sculpted in Lithodipyra, a durable artificial stone also known as Coade stone, by Joseph Panzetta.

Architectural Grandeur and Symbolism

The column was designed by architect Edward Haycock Sr., with modifications to the pedestal by Thomas Harrison. The square pedestal features buttresses at each corner, each adorned with recumbent lions carved from Grinshill stone, a local material. Inside the hollow column is a cantilevered spiral staircase of 172 steps, each baluster bearing a medallion with gilded letters spelling out a dedication from the builder, John Straphen, commemorating the foundation and completion dates aligned with the Battle of Waterloo anniversary.

Historical Significance and Preservation

The first stone was laid on December 27, 1814, by the Salopian Lodge of Free Masons, and the last stone was positioned on June 18, 1816. The column has been a symbol of Shrewsbury’s pride and military heritage for over two centuries. It is a Grade II* listed structure, recognized for its architectural and historical importance. In recent years, restoration efforts have focused on preserving the cast iron balustrade inside the staircase, restoring the original dark blue-green paint and gilded lettering, enhancing both safety and historical authenticity.

Visitor Experience and Views

Visitors who climb the spiral staircase are rewarded with sweeping panoramic views of Shrewsbury and the surrounding Shropshire countryside. The column’s elevated viewing gallery beneath the statue offers a unique vantage point to appreciate the town’s rooftops, historic buildings, and natural landscapes. The site is located at the Column Roundabout near Shirehall, making it easily accessible and a striking focal point within the town.

Community and Cultural Impact

Lord Hill's Column not only commemorates a military figure but also serves as a cultural landmark for Shrewsbury. It lends its name to local council wards and is a centerpiece for community events and heritage celebrations. The Friends of Lord Hill’s Column actively support its upkeep and organize public openings, allowing visitors to explore the interior and learn about its history.

Architectural Details and Surroundings

The column’s Doric order design exemplifies classical architectural principles, with clean lines and sturdy proportions. The use of local Grinshill stone connects the monument to Shropshire’s geological heritage. The surrounding area offers green spaces ideal for picnics and photography, enhancing the visitor experience. Nearby historical sites, including Shrewsbury Abbey and Shirehall, complement a visit to the column, enriching the understanding of the town’s layered history.

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