Rutter Force: Historic Waterfall and Mill in Eden Valley
Discover the tranquil beauty and rich history of Rutter Force waterfall and mill in Cumbria’s Eden Valley.
Rutter Force is a picturesque 30-foot horseshoe-shaped waterfall on Hoff Beck near Appleby-in-Westmorland, Cumbria. This tranquil spot features a historic red sandstone watermill dating back to at least the 16th century, complete with a restored waterwheel. Surrounded by lush woodland and abundant wildlife, including red squirrels, it offers a peaceful retreat with scenic walking routes along the River Eden.
A brief summary to Rutter Force
- Mill Ln, Appleby-in-Westmorland, CA16 6ES, GB
- Visit website
- Duration: 0.5 to 2 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Local tips
- Visit during or after rainfall to see the waterfall at its most powerful and dramatic.
- Bring binoculars or a camera to spot and capture local wildlife, especially red squirrels.
- Wear sturdy walking shoes for the natural paths around Hoff Beck and the waterfall.
- Consider staying at the converted mill accommodation for a unique overnight experience.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
Getting There
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Bus and Walking
Take the local bus from Penrith or Carlisle to Appleby-in-Westmorland, with journeys typically lasting 40 to 60 minutes. From Appleby town center, a scenic 1.5-mile walk along marked footpaths follows the River Eden and Hoff Beck to Rutter Force. The walk is moderate with some uneven terrain and takes about 40 to 50 minutes.
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Car
Drive from Appleby-in-Westmorland south on the B6260 towards Orton for approximately 3 miles. Look for signposts directing to Rutter Force; a narrow lane leads down to a small parking area near the falls. Parking is limited to a few vehicles, so plan visits during off-peak times. No parking fees apply.
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Cycling
Cyclists can reach Rutter Force from Appleby-in-Westmorland via quiet country lanes and bridleways. The route covers about 4 miles with gentle hills. Secure bike parking is not provided at the site, so bring suitable locks.
Rutter Force location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
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Cold Weather
Discover more about Rutter Force
Natural Splendor of Rutter Force
Rutter Force is a stunning 30-foot horseshoe-shaped waterfall located on Hoff Beck in the Eden Valley near Appleby-in-Westmorland. The waterfall cascades gracefully over sandstone rock, creating a captivating natural spectacle that changes with the seasons—from vibrant summer greens to the snowy white of winter. The surrounding woodland is rich in wildlife, including red squirrels and dippers, making it a haven for nature lovers and photographers alike.Historic Watermill Heritage
Adjacent to the waterfall stands the charming Rutter Mill, a warm red sandstone building that has served multiple purposes over the centuries. Originally a corn mill dating back to at least 1579, it later functioned as a bobbin mill and sawmill before falling into disuse around 1940. In the 1990s, the mill was lovingly restored, and a replica waterwheel was installed, preserving its historical character. Today, it operates as self-catering holiday accommodation, offering visitors a unique stay at the foot of the waterfall.Scenic Walks and Surroundings
Rutter Force is accessible via scenic walking routes from the historic market town of Appleby-in-Westmorland. Walkers can enjoy tranquil paths along the River Eden and Hoff Beck, with opportunities to view the waterfall from a wooden footbridge. The area offers panoramic views of the North Pennines National Landscape and the Eden Valley’s rolling countryside. The peaceful setting makes it an ideal spot for mindfulness and nature escapes.Wildlife and Seasonal Changes
The area around Rutter Force is a thriving habitat for diverse wildlife. Red squirrels are frequently spotted here, often pausing to forage for nuts. Birdlife such as dippers can be seen darting along the beck. The waterfall’s flow varies with rainfall, transforming from a gentle cascade in dry periods to a powerful force after rain, enhancing the dramatic atmosphere. Seasonal changes bring distinct colors and moods, from autumnal golds to winter snows.Preserving Eden Valley’s Heritage
Rutter Force exemplifies the Eden Valley’s blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. The conservation of the mill and surrounding environment reflects local efforts to maintain this unspoiled landscape. Its location near Appleby-in-Westmorland situates it within a region rich in history and rural charm, making it a treasured landmark for both locals and visitors.Visitor Experience and Atmosphere
Visitors to Rutter Force can expect a serene and intimate experience, away from busy tourist hubs. The combination of the waterfall’s soothing sounds, the historic mill’s presence, and the vibrant wildlife creates a unique atmosphere of tranquility and timelessness. It is a favored spot for peaceful walks, photography, and connecting with the natural world in Cumbria’s Eden Valley.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Dales Countryside Museum
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Rydal Mount and Gardens
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Ambleside Roman Fort
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National Trust - Sizergh
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Lake District
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Rydal Cave
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Yorkshire Dales National Park
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Latterbarrow
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Unmissable attractions to see
Appleby Castle
4.1 km
Explore Appleby Castle’s Norman keep, Clifford family legacy, and scenic Eden Valley grounds in one of Cumbria’s most historic landmarks.
The Norman Centre
4.3 km
Explore the immersive Norman Centre within Appleby Castle’s 12th-century keep, where history and stunning Eden Valley views converge.
Cafe Sixty Six
4.3 km
Cozy Cumbrian cafe serving hearty breakfasts and comfort food with scenic views and friendly service in Ketland Moor.
St Anne’s Hospital
4.4 km
Historic 17th-century almshouses founded by Lady Anne Clifford, offering serene gardens and a glimpse into Appleby’s charitable heritage.
The Courtyard Gallery
4.5 km
Discover original art in a historic 17th-century granary at the heart of Appleby, with cozy refreshments to enhance your visit.
River Eden
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Discover the tranquil beauty and rich heritage of the River Eden, flowing through historic Cumbria to the Solway Firth.
Gamelands Stone Circle
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Explore Cumbria’s largest prehistoric stone circle, a mysterious embanked monument steeped in ancient history and rural charm.
Smardale Gill Viaduct
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Explore the stunning 14-arch Smardale Gill Viaduct, a Victorian engineering masterpiece nestled in a vibrant nature reserve near Kirkby Stephen.
Farm Shop (Westmorland)
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A family-run farm shop and motorway service offering authentic local produce, handmade food, and a warm Cumbrian welcome since 1972.
Tebay Services (Southbound)
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High Cup Nick
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Discover the breathtaking glacial valley of High Cup Nick, a dramatic Pennine escarpment offering stunning views and rugged hiking on the famous Pennine Way.
The Westmorland Family
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Stenkrith Park
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Podgill Viaduct
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National Trust - Keld Chapel
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Discover the tranquil charm of Keld Chapel, a 16th-century chantry nestled quietly in Cumbria’s scenic countryside near Shap.
Essential places to dine
The Three Greyhounds Inn
2.6 km
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Crown & Cushion Inn
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Experience traditional British hospitality at Crown & Cushion Inn in scenic Appleby-in-Westmorland with cozy accommodations and delicious meals.
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Authentic Indian flavors with personalized service in the historic heart of Appleby-in-Westmorland.
The New Crown Inn
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A charming 4-star country pub and boutique inn in Bolton, offering cozy rooms, hearty food, and warm hospitality near Appleby-in-Westmorland.
Masons Arms-CUMBRIA-LONG MARTON- APPLEBY-IN WESTMORLAND- CUMBRIA CA166BN CA16 6BN
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Historic village pub in Cumbria offering classic British dishes, warm hospitality, and scenic gardens with sunset views.
The Stag Inn
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Experience authentic Cumbrian hospitality at The Stag Inn—your perfect retreat in Dufton with delicious food and stunning views.
Westmorland Hotel
12.4 km
A peaceful Lake District haven offering cosy rooms, local cuisine, and scenic fell views just off the M6 motorway.
The Black Swan
12.5 km
Charming 4-star inn in Ravenstonedale offering award-winning dining, cosy rooms, and a welcoming atmosphere near the Yorkshire Dales and Lake District.
FYR Grill at North Lakes Hotel
21.5 km
Experience modern British grilling with local flavors and a relaxed atmosphere at FYR Grill, Penrith’s acclaimed restaurant within North Lakes Hotel.
The Hired Lad Restaurant
21.8 km
A cozy café and restaurant in Penrith’s Agricultural Hall serving hearty British fare in a warm, community-focused setting.
Four & Twenty
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A charming Penrith bistro serving fresh, seasonal British dishes with global flair and a curated wine and cocktail selection.
1863 Restaurant with Rooms
22.6 km
Elegant boutique lodging and Michelin-level modern British dining in the heart of Pooley Bridge, overlooking Ullswater’s serene beauty.
Rampsbeck Restaurant
24.1 km
Contemporary British dining with lake views, seasonal Cumbrian produce, and a relaxed, elegant atmosphere in Watermillock.
Horse and Farrier
24.7 km
Lake District gastropub serving exceptional seasonal cuisine in a charming village setting near Ullswater.
The Clickham Inn
26.2 km
A stylish Mediterranean tapas inn near Penrith offering authentic flavors, warm hospitality, and a dog-friendly atmosphere on the edge of the Lake District.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Branthwaites of Appleby
4.6 km
Discover unique local gifts and warm hospitality at Branthwaites, a charming shop nestled in the historic heart of Appleby-in-Westmorland.
The Cupboard Under The Stairs
4.6 km
Discover unique handcrafted gifts and magical Harry Potter treasures in the heart of Appleby-in-Westmorland’s historic market street.
Barry Mckay Rare Books
5.1 km
Discover rare and fine books celebrating the art and history of the book in a charming Appleby-in-Westmorland setting.
Church Gallery
11.6 km
A multi-level gem in Kirkby Stephen: browse quirky gifts and cards, sip coffee, and shop ladies’ clothes in a dog-friendly, relaxed café-shop hybrid.
The Unicorn
22.0 km
Discover unique gifts and artistic treasures in Penrith’s beloved independent shop, The Unicorn, open Monday to Saturday.
The Barn
22.7 km
Discover locally sourced gifts, quality outdoor gear, and delightful treats at The Barn in scenic Pooley Bridge.
Sainsbury's
27.0 km
Your convenient and comprehensive supermarket destination in Kendal, offering fresh produce, bakery delights, and friendly service daily.
Clarks Outlet
28.3 km
Discover quality footwear and great savings at Clarks Outlet, Kendal’s trusted shoe destination in the Westmorland Shopping Centre.
Blackhall Shopping Yard Kendal
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Historic artisan shopping yard in Kendal's heart, home to independent specialists and local heritage.
Ryman Stationery
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Your reliable source for quality stationery essentials in Kendal’s Westmorland Shopping Centre.
Kendal Indoor market
28.3 km
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Waterstones
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Elephant Yard Shopping
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Iluvmemost Boutique
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Dent Stores B&B
28.9 km
Historic Dent village B&B blending traditional charm with modern comfort and a top-rated breakfast in the heart of the Yorkshire Dales.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Pennine View Bar/Restaurant
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Royal Oak Inn
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Hare & Hounds
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The Taggy Man
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The Dog Beck
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Historic charm meets modern hospitality at The Dog Beck, Penrith’s welcoming Wetherspoon pub open from early morning until late night.
Penrith Conservative Club
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Board & Elbow
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The Warehouse
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The Pooley Bridge Inn, Pooley Bridge
22.7 km
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The Whistling Pig
28.0 km
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The New Union
28.1 km
Kendal’s lively craft pub with an exceptional whisky selection, great beer, and a welcoming, no-nonsense atmosphere.
Masons Yard 24
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The Barrel House
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19 The Wine Bar
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Fell Bar Kendal
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Nightclubs & after hour spots
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The loose moose
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Windermere Social Club
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Wheelhouse Nightclub
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Secret Carlisle
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Club Britannia
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Carlisle R A O B Club
49.1 km
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Black Box Music Institute
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The Dalesman's Club
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The Cavern Music Bar
50.9 km
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G & P Events and Mobile Bars
51.9 km
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sherdy sherd primary school
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Louis Bar
53.5 km
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Settle Working Mens Club
54.0 km
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Phoenix Club & Bar
54.6 km
Discover the lively spirit of Hexham at Phoenix Club & Bar, where great drinks and a welcoming atmosphere await.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Relaxing
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Unique
- Casual
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
- Vintage Styles
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Parks & Gardens
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
- Locally Managed
- Wildlife Habitat
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Nature Escape
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Weekend Getaway
- Mindfulness
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
- Pet Friendly