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Discover the Ancient Wonders of Afrasiyab Settlement Site

Explore the Afrasiyab Settlement Site in Samarkand, a UNESCO World Heritage site revealing the ancient history and culture of Uzbekistan.

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Nestled in the heart of Samarkand, the Afrasiyab Settlement Site is an archaeological marvel that invites tourists to explore the remnants of a once-flourishing city that dates back to the 6th century BC. This historical landmark is where visitors can witness layers of history unfold through ancient ruins, intricate frescoes, and remnants of ancient fortifications, showcasing the sophisticated urban planning of the time. As you wander through the site, you will encounter remnants of homes, public buildings, and even a museum that provides insightful context to the artifacts unearthed from this remarkable site. The site holds immense archaeological significance and offers a glimpse into the life of the ancient Sogdian civilization, which played a pivotal role in the Silk Road trade. The frescoes that adorn the walls of the ancient structures depict scenes of daily life, religious rituals, and historical events, giving visitors a rich understanding of the culture and traditions of the time. Furthermore, the panoramic views from the elevated grounds of Afrasiyab allow for stunning photographs and moments of reflection amid the natural beauty of the surrounding landscapes. For tourists, a visit to Afrasiyab is not just about witnessing ruins; it’s about connecting with history in a way that is both personal and profound. Guided tours are available and help to enhance the experience, providing deeper insights into the archaeological findings and the historical context of the site. The Afrasiyab Settlement Site is a must-visit for anyone traveling to Samarkand, promising an enlightening journey into Uzbekistan's rich past, where each stone tells a story of an ancient world that still echoes today.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the heat and enjoy the site with fewer crowds.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to enrich your experience with historical narratives and insights.
  • Wear comfortable walking shoes, as the terrain can be uneven and requires some walking.
  • Bring a camera to capture the stunning views and historical architecture for your memories.
  • Check the opening hours in advance, as they may vary seasonally.
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A brief summary to Afrasiyab Settlement Site

  • Monday 9 am-8 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-8 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-8 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-8 pm
  • Friday 9 am-8 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-8 pm
  • Sunday 9 am-8 pm

Getting There

  • Walking

    If you are in the center of Samarkand, a convenient starting point is Registan Square. From Registan Square, head northeast on Tashkent Road (Tashkent yo'li) for about 700 meters until you reach the intersection with Afrasiyab Street (Afrasiyab ko'chasi). Turn left onto Afrasiyab Street and continue walking for approximately 1 kilometer. You will pass by several local shops and cafes. Follow the road as it curves to the right, and you will see signs directing you to the Afrasiyab Settlement Site. The site will be on your left.

  • Public Transport

    To reach the Afrasiyab Settlement Site using public transport, you can catch a local bus from the city center. Head to the bus stop near Registan Square and look for bus number 4 or 5, which goes towards Afrasiyab. The bus ride will take approximately 15-20 minutes. Get off at the Afrasiyab stop, and you will see signs for the settlement site. It's a short walk from the bus stop to the entrance.

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