The Majestic Bibi-Khanym Mosque: A Marvel of Samarkand
Explore the Bibi-Khanym Mosque in Samarkand, an architectural gem of the Timurid Empire and a symbol of Uzbekistan's rich history and culture.
The Bibi-Khanym Mosque stands as a monumental testament to the architectural ingenuity of the Timurid Empire, located in the heart of Samarkand, Uzbekistan. Commissioned by the famed conqueror Timur (Tamerlane) in the late 14th century, this mosque was designed to be a place of worship that could accommodate thousands of followers and showcase the grandeur of the empire. The mosque's striking blue dome, towering minarets, and intricate tile work are awe-inspiring, drawing visitors from across the globe. The façade, adorned with intricate geometric patterns and calligraphy, reflects the artistic traditions of the era, making it a must-see for anyone interested in history and architecture. Visitors can explore the expansive courtyards and take in the impressive scale of the structure, which was once considered the largest mosque in the world. Inside, the atmosphere is serene, allowing for a moment of reflection amidst the bustling energy of the city. The mosque's historical significance is complemented by its ongoing restoration efforts, which aim to preserve its beauty for future generations. Surrounding the mosque, the vibrant market life of Samarkand offers a chance to experience local culture, with vendors selling everything from traditional crafts to delicious Uzbek cuisine. Don't miss the opportunity to capture stunning photographs of the mosque, especially at sunrise or sunset when the light casts a magical glow over its tile work. The Bibi-Khanym Mosque is not just a site of religious importance but also a cultural landmark that embodies the spirit of Samarkand's rich heritage.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a tranquil atmosphere.
- Dress modestly, as this is a place of worship; women should have their heads covered.
- Bring a camera to capture the stunning architecture, especially the intricate tile work.
- Take a guided tour to fully appreciate the history and significance of the mosque.
- Explore the nearby bazaar for local snacks and souvenirs after your visit.
A brief summary to Bibi-Khanym Mosque
- MX6J+72W, Bibikhonim St, Samarkand, Samarqand Region, UZ
- +998977934675
- Monday 9 am-10 pm
- Tuesday 9 am-10 pm
- Wednesday 9 am-10 pm
- Thursday 9 am-10 pm
- Friday 9 am-10 pm
- Saturday 9 am-10 pm
- Sunday 9 am-10 pm
Getting There
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Walking
If you are in the Registan area, head south towards Bibikhonim Street. Continue straight for about 10 minutes until you reach the large entrance of Bibi-Khanym Mosque, which is recognizable by its impressive blue dome and intricate tile work.
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Walking
From the Shah-i-Zinda complex, exit the complex and turn left. Walk straight for approximately 15 minutes along the main road until you reach Bibikhonim Street. Turn right, and continue for about 5 minutes until you arrive at Bibi-Khanym Mosque.
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Walking
If you are near the Samarkand Railway Station, exit the station and turn right onto the main road (Universitetskiy Blvd). Walk straight for about 25 minutes, passing several shops and cafes, until you reach a traffic circle. At the circle, take the second exit onto Bibikhonim Street, and continue straight for another 10 minutes until you see Bibi-Khanym Mosque on your left.
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Public Transport
From the city center, catch a local bus heading towards the Bibi-Khanym Mosque. Buses typically run every 10-15 minutes. Get off at the stop closest to the mosque, which is usually announced by the driver. Once you alight, the mosque entrance will be a short walk away.
Attractions Nearby to Bibi-Khanym Mosque
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Ahmad’s bread tour (since 1960s)
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Siyob Bozor
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"Kyzyl Chaihana" ("Qizil Choyxona")
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Bibi Khanym Mausoleum
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Samarkand Liquor Store
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Karabay Aksakal Mosque
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Hazrat Khizr Mosque
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President's Tomb
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Happy Bird Art Gallery
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Shahi Zinda Elite Cemetery
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Khoja Zudmurod Mosque
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Gumbaz Synagogue
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Shodi mulk oka mausoleum
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Shirin Beka Oka Mausoleum
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Islam Karimov's Statue
Landmarks nearby to Bibi-Khanym Mosque
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Samarkand Tourist Information Center
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Mausoleum of Islam Karimov
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Makhsum Baba Mausoleum
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Kazi-Zade Rumi Mausoleum
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Shaybanid's Memorial Dakhma
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Noma'lum Kishi Maqbarasi
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Usto ali nesefi mausoleum
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ticket office
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Art Gallery Dusmatboy
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Chokartiza
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Pamyatnik Narodnym Bakhshi-Poetam
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Sadriddin Ayni Square
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Observation deck from Kuksaray Square to Ancient Samarkand
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Imon Mosque
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Afrosiyab Settlement