Malekula Island: The Heart of Vanuatu's Culture and Natural Beauty

• HelloAlo
  [ah-loh]
• GoodbyeBaio
  [by-oh]
• YesIoo
  [ee-oh]
• NoTas
  [tahs]
• Please/You're welcomePlis
  [plees]
• Thank youTankiu
  [tan-kyoo]
• Excuse me/SorrySori
  [soh-ree]
• How are you?Yu stap gut?
  [yoo stap goot]
• Fine. And you?Gut. Yu?
  [goot. yoo]
• Do you speak English?Yu save toktok long Inglish?
  [yoo sah-veh tohk-tohk long een-gleesh]
• I don't understandMi no save
  [mee noh sah-veh]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMi wantem lukim menu, plis
  [mee wan-tem loo-keem men-oo, plees]
• I don't eat meatMi no kakae mit
  [mee noh kah-kah-eh meet]
• Cheers!Yumi drink
  [yoo-mee drink]
• I would like to pay, pleaseMi wantem pei, plis
  [mee wan-tem pay, plees]

• Help!Helpem mi!
  [hel-pem mee]
• Go away!Go we!
  [goh weh]
• Call the Police!Kolem Polis!
  [koh-lehm poh-lees]
• Call a doctor!Kolem dokta!
  [koh-lehm dohk-tah]
• I'm lostMi las
  [mee lahs]
• I'm illMi sik
  [mee seek]

• I'd like to buy...Mi wantem blong bae...
  [mee wan-tem blong buy]
• I'm just lookingMi jes luk
  [mee jehs look]
• How much is it?I hemi stap long hem?
  [ee heh-mee stap long hehm]
• That's too expensiveHemi moa bigget
  [heh-mee moh-ah big-get]
• Can you lower the price?Yu save karem pries go daon?
  [yoo sah-veh kah-rehm preez goh down]

• What time is it?Taem ia hemi?
  [tah-em yah heh-mee]
• It's one o'clockHemi wan taem
  [heh-mee wahn tah-em]
• Half past (10)Hemi stret (10)
  [heh-mee streht (10)]
• MorningMoning
  [moh-neeng]
• AfternoonAftanun
  [ahf-tah-noon]
• EveningIvinin
  [ee-vee-neen]
• YesterdayIstadet
  [ee-stah-deht]
• TodayTudei
  [too-day]
• TomorrowTumoro
  [too-moh-roh]
• 1Wan
  [wahn]
• 2Tu
  [too]
• 3Tri
  [tree]
• 4Fo
  [foh]
• 5Faiv
  [fah-eev]
• 6Siks
  [siks]
• 7Seven
  [seh-vehn]
• 8Eit
  [ayt]
• 9Nain
  [nayn]
• 10Ten
  [tehn]

• Where's a/the...?Wea i stap wan...?
  [weh-ah ee stap wahn]
• What's the address?Wea i stap adres?
  [weh-ah ee stap ah-drehs]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Yu save soem mi (long map)?
  [yoo sah-veh soh-em mee long map]
• When's the next (bus)?Wea taem ia hemi blong nex (bisi)?
  [weh-ah tah-em yah heh-mee blong neks bee-see]
• A ticket (to ....)Wan tiket (lalong ....)
  [wahn tee-keht lah-lohng]

Malekula Island, like much of Vanuatu, has a complex history that includes periods of cannibalism. The island's native tribes, particularly the Big Nambas and Small Nambas tribes, practiced ritualistic cannibalism as a part of their culture. It was believed to be a way to gain the strength of their enemies. This practice continued until the early 20th century, when missionaries and colonial authorities began to suppress it.

The first recorded European to visit Malekula was Pedro Fernandes de Queirós, a Portuguese navigator in the service of Spain, in 1606. However, it was not until the 18th century that European explorers began to visit the island more frequently. Captain James Cook, the British explorer, made contact with the islanders in 1774, naming the island 'Mallicollo' and documenting his observations of their culture and practices.

In the 19th century, Christian missionaries arrived on Malekula Island, aiming to convert the indigenous population to Christianity. The arrival of missionaries such as John Geddie and John Paton led to significant cultural changes. They built schools and churches, and their influence played a crucial role in ending cannibalistic practices. However, the introduction of new religions also led to conflicts and resistance among the native tribes.

In the late 19th century, Malekula became part of the Anglo-French Condominium of the New Hebrides, a unique colonial arrangement where both British and French authorities jointly governed the islands. This period saw the establishment of plantations and the introduction of new economic systems. The dual colonial rule often led to administrative challenges and conflicts between the European powers and the indigenous population.

During World War II, Malekula Island, along with the rest of Vanuatu, played a strategic role for the Allied forces. The island served as a base for American troops. This period brought significant changes, including the construction of infrastructure and the introduction of modern goods and ideas. The presence of the Allied forces had a lasting impact on the island's social and economic landscape.

Vanuatu gained its independence from the Anglo-French Condominium on July 30, 1980. This marked the beginning of a new era for Malekula Island. The islanders have since worked to preserve their unique cultural heritage while navigating the challenges of modernization and globalization. Traditional practices, languages, and rituals continue to be an integral part of Malekula's identity.

Today, Malekula Island is known for its vibrant cultural festivals, which celebrate the rich heritage of the island's tribes. Events such as the Nalawan Festival showcase traditional dances, music, and customs. Efforts to preserve and promote the island's cultural history are ongoing, with local communities and organizations working to ensure that the unique legacy of Malekula is passed down to future generations.

Malekula Island can be reached by air and sea. The nearest international airport is Bauerfield International Airport in Port Vila, the capital of Vanuatu. From Port Vila, you can take a domestic flight operated by Air Vanuatu to Norsup Airport or Lamap Airport on Malekula Island. The flight duration is approximately 45 minutes. Alternatively, you can take a ferry from Port Vila to Malekula, which takes around 12 hours.

Once on Malekula Island, transportation options include taxis, buses, and rental vehicles. Taxis are available but can be expensive. Buses are a more budget-friendly option and are commonly used by locals. Renting a vehicle is advisable for those looking to explore the island at their own pace, but keep in mind that roads can be rough and poorly signposted.

The official currency in Vanuatu is the Vanuatu Vatu (VUV). While some hotels and tourist establishments on Malekula accept credit cards, it is advisable to carry cash for most transactions, especially in rural areas. ATMs are limited, so it is wise to withdraw sufficient cash before arriving on the island.

Malekula Island is generally safe for tourists, but standard precautions should be taken. Avoid walking alone at night, especially in unfamiliar areas. Petty theft can occur, so keep your valuables secure. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it is always best to stay vigilant.

In case of an emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. Malekula has limited medical facilities, so for serious medical issues, evacuation to Port Vila may be necessary. It is highly recommended to have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and evacuation.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting villages. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always ask for permission before entering religious sites. Public Transport: Do be polite and respect local norms. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a smile or a handshake. A slight bow is also acceptable. Eating & Drinking: Do try local foods and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered rude.

To experience Malekula Island like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional crafts. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and eager to share their culture. Don't miss visiting the traditional 'Nakamals' (meeting places) and witnessing local dances and customs. For a unique experience, take a guided tour to explore the island’s rich history and diverse cultural heritage.