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The Majestic Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano

Experience the architectural grandeur and rich history of the Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano, the heart of Rome's Catholic heritage.

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Step into history at the Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano, Rome's oldest basilica and an architectural marvel. Explore its stunning interiors and rich heritage.

A brief summary to Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano

  • Monday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Tuesday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Wednesday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Thursday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Friday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Saturday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Sunday 7:30 am-6:30 pm

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and fully enjoy the serene atmosphere.
  • Make sure to dress modestly, as this is a place of worship.
  • Take advantage of the audio guides available to learn more about the basilica's history and art.
  • Check the schedule for mass times if you wish to experience a service in this historic setting.
  • Explore the nearby Holy Steps and Lateran Palace for a full day of historical enrichment.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the entrance of the Gregorian Etruscan Museum, head towards the main exit. Once outside, turn right onto Viale Vaticano. Walk straight for about 10 minutes until you reach the intersection with Via della Conciliazione. At this point, turn left and continue walking until you reach the Castel Sant'Angelo. Keep walking past the castle until you see the bridge, Ponte Sant'Angelo. Cross the bridge and proceed straight until you reach the intersection with Via dei Banchi Nuovi. Turn right onto Via dei Banchi Nuovi and continue walking. After about 15 minutes, you'll arrive at Piazza San Giovanni in Laterano, where the Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano is located.

  • Public Transport - Bus

    From the Gregorian Etruscan Museum, exit and walk to the nearest bus stop located on Viale Vaticano. Take Bus 81 towards 'Piazza Venezia'. Stay on the bus for about 10 stops (approximately 15 minutes). Get off at the 'Piazza San Giovanni in Laterano' stop. From there, the Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano will be right in front of you.

  • Public Transport - Metro

    Exit the Gregorian Etruscan Museum and walk to the Ottaviano-San Pietro Metro Station, which is about a 15-minute walk. Take Metro Line A (the orange line) towards 'Anagnina'. After 5 stops, get off at 'Termini' station. Transfer to Metro Line B (the blue line) and take it towards 'Laurentina'. After 3 stops, get off at 'Cavour' station. Exit the station and walk for about 10 minutes to Piazza San Giovanni in Laterano, where the Basilica is located.

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Discover more about Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano

The Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano, known as the Cathedral of Rome, is a magnificent site that embodies the city’s religious and architectural splendor. As the oldest basilica in Rome, it is considered the mother church of all Roman Catholic churches worldwide. Visitors are greeted by an impressive façade adorned with intricate sculptures and expansive columns that hint at the grandeur within. Once inside, the basilica showcases breathtaking art and design, including exquisite mosaics, frescoed ceilings, and the stunning altar that holds the relics of St. John the Baptist. The vast nave, lined with majestic statues of the apostles, leads to the monumental papal throne, a symbol of the pope’s authority and the basilica’s significance. Beyond its artistic beauty, the Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano is rich in history, having served as the ecclesiastical seat of the Pope before the Vatican took its place. This historical significance intertwines with the spiritual experience of the basilica, where visitors can attend mass or simply reflect in its serene atmosphere. The surrounding area offers additional attractions, including the Lateran Palace and the Holy Steps, which enhance the pilgrimage experience. For those looking to dive deeper into Rome’s religious roots and architectural heritage, a visit to this basilica is an absolute must, ensuring a memorable chapter in the journey through the Eternal City.

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