Majestic St. Peter Square Obelisk: A Journey Through Time
Discover the historical grandeur of the St. Peter Square Obelisk in Vatican City, a must-see landmark steeped in rich history and stunning architecture.
A brief summary to St. Peter Square Obelisk
- Piazza San Pietro, Vatican City, 00120, VA
- Visit website
- Monday 7 am-6 pm
- Tuesday 7 am-6 pm
- Wednesday 7 am-6 pm
- Thursday 7 am-6 pm
- Friday 7 am-6 pm
- Saturday 7 am-6 pm
- Sunday 7 am-6 pm
The St. Peter Square Obelisk is not just a prominent feature of Vatican City; it is a symbol of historical intrigue and architectural marvel. Originally erected in Heliopolis, Egypt, this ancient obelisk was transported to Rome by Emperor Caligula in AD 37, and it now gracefully stands in the center of St. Peter's Square. Towering at approximately 25.5 meters, the obelisk is made of red granite and is capped with a bronze cross, which adds a touch of elegance to its imposing stature. Visitors are often mesmerized by the story behind its journey and the significance it holds within the context of the Catholic Church and its history. As you approach the obelisk, you'll find it surrounded by an expansive square that can accommodate thousands of visitors, making it a perfect spot for reflection and admiration. The architectural design of the square, with its grand colonnades flanking either side, creates an inviting atmosphere for tourists. The combination of the obelisk, St. Peter's Basilica, and the majestic Vatican architecture forms a stunning backdrop for photographs, ensuring that your memories of Vatican City will last a lifetime. Visiting the obelisk provides an opportunity to connect with history, as it has witnessed countless events over the centuries, including papal ceremonies and public gatherings. For tourists, the experience is enriched by the vibrant energy of the square, often filled with visitors from all corners of the globe. It is advisable to visit during the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds while still enjoying the beautiful light that bathes the square. The St. Peter Square Obelisk is more than just a landmark; it is a testament to the enduring legacy of human achievement and spirituality.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy the best lighting for photos.
- Take time to explore the surrounding area, including St. Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Museums.
- Join a guided tour to learn more about the history and significance of the obelisk and the square.
- Check the local schedule for any special events or papal appearances that may be occurring during your visit.
Getting There
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Walking
From the Vatican Grottoes, exit towards the main area of St. Peter's Basilica. Once outside, turn right and walk towards the large colonnades that frame St. Peter's Square. As you approach the square, the St. Peter Square Obelisk will be directly in front of you. This walk should take approximately 5-10 minutes.
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Public Transportation
If you are starting from a location further away in Vatican City, the closest bus stop is 'P.zza San Pietro'. You can take Bus 64 or 81 from various parts of Rome. Once you arrive at the bus stop, follow the signs towards St. Peter's Square. The obelisk is located at the center of the square and is impossible to miss. Ensure you have a public transportation ticket, which costs €1.50 and is valid for 100 minutes.
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Taxi
If you prefer to take a taxi, you can hail one from nearby or use a taxi app. Provide the driver with 'Piazza San Pietro'. The taxi will drop you off at the entrance of St. Peter's Square. Taxi fares in Rome have a starting fee of around €3.50, and the total fare will vary depending on your starting location.
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Car Parking
If you are driving, note that parking in Vatican City is limited. The nearest parking garage can be found at the 'Piazza Cavour' or 'Via della Conciliazione'. After parking, walk towards the Vatican, which is about a 15-minute walk. Follow the signs towards St. Peter's Square, where the obelisk is located. Be aware that parking fees can be around €2-€3 per hour.
Attractions Nearby to St. Peter Square Obelisk
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Piazza San Pietro
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Saint Peter's Square
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Bernini Fountain
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Maderno Fountain
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Fontana delle Tiare
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Piazza della Città Leonina
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Cappella Niccolina
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Apostolic Palace
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Church of St. Monica of the Augustinians
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Chiesa di Sant'Anna dei Palafrenieri
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Collection of Contemporary Art
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The Madonna della Pietà
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Church of Our Lady of Mercy in the German Cemetery
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Palace of the Belvedere
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Chiesa di Sant'Egidio a Borgo
