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The Majestic Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano: Rome's Grand Cathedral

Discover the grandeur of the Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano, Rome's oldest basilica, and immerse yourself in its rich history and stunning architecture.

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The Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano is Rome's oldest and most significant basilica, renowned for its stunning architecture and rich history. As the cathedral of the Diocese of Rome, it is a must-visit for tourists seeking to immerse themselves in the city's spiritual and cultural heritage. With its grand façade, intricate mosaics, and impressive interior, the basilica offers a profound glimpse into the history of Christianity and the art of the Renaissance.

A brief summary to Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano

  • Monday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Tuesday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Wednesday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Thursday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Friday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Saturday 7:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Sunday 7:30 am-6:30 pm

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a peaceful atmosphere.
  • Check the schedule for special masses or events to experience the basilica at its most vibrant.
  • Take time to explore the surrounding area, including the beautiful Piazza di San Giovanni.
  • Don't miss the Holy Stairs located nearby, which are significant for pilgrims.
  • Photography is allowed, but be respectful of worshippers and avoid flash.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Vatican Museums, exit through the main entrance. Once outside, turn left and walk towards Viale Vaticano. Continue walking straight until you reach the intersection with Via della Conciliazione. Turn right onto Via della Conciliazione and walk until you reach the Tiber River. Cross the river using the Ponte Sant'Angelo bridge. After crossing, continue straight to the roundabout and take the second exit onto Via di San Giovanni in Laterano. Follow this road until you arrive at Piazza San Giovanni in Laterano, where you will find the Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano.

  • Public Transport

    From the Vatican Museums, walk to the nearest bus stop called 'Musei Vaticani'. Take bus number 49 towards 'Piazza dei Cinquecento'. Ride for about 15 minutes and get off at the stop 'San Giovanni in Laterano'. From there, it is a short walk to the Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano, which is located at Piazza San Giovanni in Laterano.

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Discover more about Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano

The Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano, known as the Cathedral of the Most Holy Savior and of Saints John the Baptist and John the Evangelist, stands as the oldest basilica in Rome and one of the most revered churches in Christendom. As the official ecclesiastical seat of the Pope, it epitomizes the significance of the Catholic Church, serving as a spiritual beacon for millions. Its stunning façade, adorned with statues and intricate carvings, invites visitors to explore its sacred interior. Upon entering, you will be greeted by a breathtaking nave, lined with towering columns and remarkable frescoes that narrate biblical tales. The basilica's apse, featuring a magnificent mosaic of Christ and the twelve apostles, is an artistic highlight that reflects the grandeur of Renaissance craftsmanship. The overall serenity of the environment encourages contemplation and admiration, making it a perfect spot for both worship and reflection. Beyond its architectural beauty, the Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano is steeped in history. It has witnessed numerous significant events, including papal ceremonies and religious gatherings, making it a focal point of Catholic heritage. Take the time to explore its adjoining museum and the Holy Stairs, believed to be the steps that Jesus climbed during his trial before Pontius Pilate. A visit to this basilica not only enriches your understanding of Rome's religious landscape but also offers a unique opportunity to connect with the profound spiritual legacy that shapes the Eternal City.

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