The Majestic St. Peter Square Obelisk: Heart of Vatican City
Explore the historic St. Peter Square Obelisk, a monumental symbol of faith and history in the heart of Vatican City, surrounded by breathtaking architecture.
A brief summary to St. Peter Square Obelisk
- Piazza San Pietro, Vatican City, 00120, VA
- Visit website
- Monday 7 am-6 pm
- Tuesday 7 am-6 pm
- Wednesday 7 am-6 pm
- Thursday 7 am-6 pm
- Friday 7 am-6 pm
- Saturday 7 am-6 pm
- Sunday 7 am-6 pm
Standing tall in the heart of Vatican City, the St. Peter Square Obelisk is a magnificent historical landmark that has captivated visitors for centuries. Originally erected in Heliopolis, Egypt, this ancient obelisk was transported to Rome in 37 AD by Emperor Caligula. Its presence in St. Peter's Square adds to the grandeur of the surrounding architecture and the atmosphere of the Vatican, making it a must-visit for tourists. The obelisk reaches a height of 25.5 meters and is topped with a cross, symbolizing the Christian faith. This iconic structure is flanked by stunning fountains and the impressive colonnades designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, creating a picturesque setting that enhances its historical significance. Visitors are often struck by the sheer scale and beauty of the obelisk, which serves as a central point for gatherings and celebrations, especially during major religious events. The square itself is a masterpiece of Baroque architecture, providing a perfect backdrop for photographs and reflection. As you stroll through the square, take the time to appreciate the intricate details of the surrounding basilica and the lively atmosphere created by countless tourists and pilgrims. The St. Peter Square Obelisk not only represents a rich historical narrative but also stands as a symbol of faith, drawing millions to experience its splendor each year.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy a quieter experience.
- Don’t forget to look up and admire the ornate details of the surrounding architecture, especially the basilica.
- Consider joining a guided tour to learn more about the obelisk's fascinating history and significance.
Getting There
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Public Transportation
From Vatican Radio, walk to the nearest bus stop, which is located on Via di Porta Castello. Take Bus 23 or Bus 280 towards 'Piazza Pia.' The journey will take approximately 10 minutes. Get off at the 'Piazza San Pietro' stop. From there, walk towards the square, and the St. Peter Square Obelisk will be straight ahead in the center of the piazza.
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Walking
If you prefer to walk, exit Vatican Radio and head south on Via di Porta Castello. Continue straight until you reach the intersection with Via della Conciliazione. Turn left on Via della Conciliazione and walk straight for about 10-15 minutes. You will see St. Peter's Basilica at the end of the street, and the St. Peter Square Obelisk is located in front of the Basilica in the square.
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Car
If you are driving, use a GPS navigation system and enter 'Piazza San Pietro, Vatican City' as your destination. Note that parking in Vatican City is very limited. The closest parking facility is at the 'Parcheggio San Pietro,' located about a 10-minute walk from St. Peter Square. Once parked, walk towards the square, and you will see the St. Peter Square Obelisk in the center of the piazza. Be aware that there may be fees associated with parking.
Attractions Nearby to St. Peter Square Obelisk
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Piazza San Pietro
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Saint Peter's Square
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Bernini Fountain
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Maderno Fountain
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Fontana delle Tiare
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Piazza della Città Leonina
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Cappella Niccolina
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Apostolic Palace
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Church of St. Monica of the Augustinians
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Chiesa di Sant'Anna dei Palafrenieri
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Collection of Contemporary Art
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The Madonna della Pietà
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Church of Our Lady of Mercy in the German Cemetery
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Palace of the Belvedere
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Chiesa di Sant'Egidio a Borgo
