Background

Shrine of Hazrat Ali: The Blue Mosque of Mazar-i-Sharif

Discover the spiritual heart of Mazar-i-Sharif at the Shrine of Hazrat Ali, a mesmerizing oasis of Islamic history, culture, and stunning blue tilework.

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The Shrine of Hazrat Ali, also known as the Blue Mosque, is located in the heart of Mazar-i-Sharif, Afghanistan. It is considered one of the reputed burial places of Ali ibn Abi Talib, cousin and son-in-law of Prophet Muhammad, drawing pilgrims from across the country and beyond [2, 6]. The shrine is renowned for its stunning blue tilework, intricate designs, and peaceful atmosphere [6].

A brief summary to Shrine of Hazrat Ali

  • P466+5R8، The Great Masoud St, Mazar-i-Sharif, AF
  • Monday 4 am-12:30 am
  • Tuesday 4 am-12:30 am
  • Wednesday 4 am-12:30 am
  • Thursday 4 am-12:30 am
  • Friday 4 am-12:30 am
  • Saturday 4 am-12:30 am
  • Sunday 4 am-12:30 am

Local tips

  • Dress modestly when visiting the shrine, covering your head and wearing loose-fitting clothing to show respect for local customs.
  • The best time to visit is during spring or autumn for mild and pleasant weather [6, 8].
  • Be aware of local customs and traditions, and show respect for the religious significance of the site [6].
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Shrine of Hazrat Ali is located in the center of Mazar-i-Sharif, making it easily accessible on foot from most central locations. From the main roundabout in the city center, head north along The Great Masoud St. You'll see the distinct blue domes of the shrine in the distance. The entrance to the shrine complex is well-marked and open to the public. Remember to dress respectfully.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Mazar-i-Sharif. A short taxi ride from the airport to the Shrine of Hazrat Ali typically costs between 400-500 Afghanis [9]. Negotiate the price with the driver before starting your journey, as taxis do not have meters [9].

  • Public Transport

    While there is no public transport directly from Mazar-i-Sharif Airport (MZR) to the city center [9], shared taxis are a common and affordable option from other parts of the city. From the border of Termez, Uzbekistan, a seat in a shared taxi to Mazar-i-Sharif costs around 200 Afghanis [7].

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Discover more about Shrine of Hazrat Ali

The Shrine of Hazrat Ali, dominating the skyline of Mazar-i-Sharif, is more than just a beautiful building; it's a living testament to faith, history, and architectural artistry [6]. Often called the Blue Mosque because of its dazzling tilework, the shrine is believed by many to house the remains of Ali ibn Abi Talib, the fourth Caliph of Islam and a central figure in Shia Islam [6]. This attribution has made Mazar-i-Sharif a major pilgrimage destination, drawing devotees from across the globe [6]. The story of the shrine's origin is steeped in legend [6]. According to one account, Ali's remains were secretly transported from Najaf (in present-day Iraq) to Mazar-i-Sharif to protect them from desecration by his enemies [6]. The burial site remained hidden for centuries until it was revealed in the 12th century, leading to the construction of a shrine to honor his memory [6]. While the historicity of this account is debated, it underscores the deep reverence associated with the site [6]. The Seljuk Sultan Sanjar immediately built a large shrine above the tomb, but it was razed a century later by Genghis Khan [3]. Sultan Baiqara rebuilt the shrine that still stands today [3]. The rich blue tiling that covers every surface of the shrine is modern [3]. The site includes a series of five separate buildings, with the Shrine of Hazrat Ali being in the center and the mosque at the western end so that Muslims can pray towards the direction of Mecca in Saudi Arabia [2]. The site is further surrounded by numerous gardens with places for people to sit or walk around [2]. The shrine plays a significant role in the social and economic life of Mazar-i-Sharif [6]. The annual Nowruz (Persian New Year) celebrations at the shrine are a major event, attracting thousands of visitors from across Afghanistan and beyond [6]. The city comes alive with music, dance, and traditional games, creating a festive atmosphere [6].

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