Malan Bridge: A Historic Crossing

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Discover the timeless beauty of Malan Bridge in Herat, a historic marvel connecting cultures and eras on the ancient Silk Road.

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Malan Bridge

Malan Bridge, also known as Pul-i-Malan, is an ancient bridge located approximately 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) south of Herat, Afghanistan [5]. Believed to have been built around 1110 AD during the Seljuk dynasty, it has been a vital link connecting the Injil and Guzara districts, and a testament to the region's rich history [5, 6, 9].

A brief summary to Malan Bridge

75PR+HGW، Unnamed Road, Herat, AF
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From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Malan Bridge.

Visit during sunset for stunning views as the sky is painted with vibrant colors, providing a beautiful backdrop for the bridge [8].
Respect local customs and dress modestly, especially when visiting religious or historical sites in the area [21].
Be aware of your surroundings and prioritize safety, as the security situation in Afghanistan can be unpredictable [21].

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Getting There

Taxi

From Herat city center, taxis are readily available. A taxi ride to Malan Bridge, approximately 12 km south of the city, typically takes around 20-30 minutes. Negotiate the fare before starting the journey. As of July 2025, a 12km taxi ride from Herat city center to Malan Bridge would cost approximately 1350 AFN [7, 11]. The base fare is 150 AFN, with an additional 100 AFN per kilometer [7, 11].
Public Transport

Buses and shared taxis travel from Herat towards the Injil and Guzara districts, which the Malan Bridge connects [5, 6]. In 2025, bus fares within Herat are relatively inexpensive, but exact costs to the bridge's location may vary [22]. From the city center, local transport can be found, but confirm the route and drop-off point to ensure it's near the bridge. After getting off public transport, a short walk might be necessary to reach the bridge [19].

Discover more about Malan Bridge

Malan Bridge, historically known as Pul-i-Malan, stands as a proud emblem of Herat's rich past, gracefully arching over the Hari River [5]. Located approximately 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) south of Herat city center, this ancient bridge connects the Injil and Guzara districts, serving not only as a functional structure but also as a poignant reminder of the region's historical and architectural significance [5, 6, 9].Constructed around 1110 AD during the reign of Seljuk Sultan Ahmad Sanjar, Malan Bridge has been a vital artery for trade and travel for centuries [5, 6, 9]. Its strategic importance stemmed from its location on the caravan route connecting Sistan, Kandahar, and India, facilitating the movement of goods and people across the region [5, 9]. The bridge has witnessed the rise and fall of empires, the ebb and flow of cultures, and the enduring spirit of the Afghan people [5].The architectural design of Malan Bridge is a testament to the engineering skills of the medieval period [5]. Originally featuring 17 arches, the bridge now boasts 22, a result of subsequent reconstructions and expansions [5, 6]. Spanning 230 meters (750 feet) in length, 8 meters (26 feet) in width, and 10 meters (33 feet) in height, the bridge is constructed from baked bricks and concrete, showcasing a blend of durability and aesthetic appeal [5, 6]. The arches, with their horseshoe shape, became a major architectural style influencing architecture in other parts of the world [5, 16].Throughout its long history, Malan Bridge has faced numerous challenges, including floods, wars, and neglect [5]. In the late 19th century, it was reported to be in a state of decay, and by 1972, a portion of the bridge had been washed away, rendering it impassable [5, 6]. The bridge was partially destroyed during the Soviet–Afghan War, with two guard towers crumbled and 5 arches demolished [6, 9]. The Danish Committee for Aid to Afghan Refugees rebuilt the bridge using concrete and baked bricks, strengthening the foundation and roadway in the process. The bridge reopened for crossing in 1995 [6, 9].Today, Malan Bridge stands as a symbol of resilience and a testament to the enduring spirit of Herat [5, 9]. Visitors can stroll across its ancient stones, taking in the panoramic views of the Hari River and the surrounding landscape [5]. The bridge offers a tranquil escape from the bustling city, providing a space for reflection and appreciation of the region's rich cultural heritage [5, 8].