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Willstown Mission Cemetery: Echoes of Cherokee History

Explore a poignant landmark in Fort Payne, AL, where Cherokee history, missionary efforts, and the Trail of Tears converge. A place for reflection and remembrance.

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The Willstown Mission Cemetery in Fort Payne, Alabama, is a historic site connected to the Cherokee Nation, missionary efforts, and the Trail of Tears. Established in 1823, the mission aimed to educate and Christianize the Cherokee. The cemetery may predate the mission, holding unmarked graves of Cherokee individuals and serving as a reminder of the Trail of Tears.

A brief summary to Willstown Mission Cemetery

Local tips

  • Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for cooler temperatures and optimal lighting for photography.
  • Take time to read the inscriptions on the headstones; they provide fascinating insights into the lives of those buried here.
  • Check out the nearby Fort Payne Cabin Historic Site, another official site along the Trail of Tears Historic Trail.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From the center of Fort Payne, take US-11 N (Gault Ave N) and continue for about 1.5 miles. Turn left onto 38th St NE. The Willstown Mission Cemetery is located at 314 38th St NE. There is ample street parking available near the cemetery.

  • Walking

    From the Fort Payne Depot Museum, head north on Gault Ave N for approximately 1.4 miles. Turn left onto 38th St NE. Continue a short distance to 314 38th St NE. The Willstown Mission Cemetery will be on your left.

  • Public Transport

    Check for local bus services available to Fort Payne. ALTRANS provides free public transportation to all ages for personal purposes in DeKalb County, but reservations must be made at least 24 hours in advance. Upon arrival in Fort Payne, utilize a taxi or rideshare service to reach Willstown Mission Cemetery at 314 38th St NE. Expect taxi fares to range from $10 to $20, depending on your pickup location. Uber is available in Fort Payne. Taxi rates start at $1.90 per mile.

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Discover more about Willstown Mission Cemetery

Willstown Mission Cemetery, located in Fort Payne, Alabama, is a significant historical site that whispers stories of the Cherokee Nation, missionary efforts, and the sorrowful Trail of Tears. In 1823, the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions established a mission and school in Willstown, aiming to educate and Christianize the local Cherokee population. Influential Cherokee leaders like John Ross recognized the value of education and supported the mission's establishment. The mission complex included classrooms, living quarters, and other necessary buildings. The cemetery, however, is believed to predate the mission, potentially serving as a burial ground for the Cherokee community long before the arrival of missionaries. Local legend suggests that prominent Cherokee figures, including the Chickamauga warrior John Watts, may be buried here, although this has not been definitively substantiated. Reverend Ard Hoyt, the mission's first superintendent, is among those buried in the cemetery. His death in 1828 was mourned by both the missionary community and the Cherokee people, who affectionately called him "Father Hoyt". The cemetery also holds the remains of other missionaries and settlers who lived and worked in the area during the 19th century. Military records indicate that 41 Cherokee people died in a camp at Fort Payne between June and September 1838, while awaiting their forced relocation to the West. It is believed that some of these individuals may have been buried in the Willstown Mission Cemetery, their final resting places unmarked and largely forgotten. Today, the Willstown Mission Cemetery is managed by Landmarks of DeKalb County and is certified by the National Park Service as an official component of the Trail of Tears National Historic Trail. Visitors can explore the grounds, reflect on the history, and pay respects to those who rest here.

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