Gjallica: The Balcony of Northern Albania

Gjallica Mountain, also known as Gjallica e Lumës, is a prominent limestone peak rising to 2,487 meters (8,159 feet) above sea level. As the highest summit in the Kukës County of Albania, it commands attention and offers unparalleled views of the surrounding landscape. The mountain is often referred to as the 'Balcony of Northern Albania' due to its strategic location and the expansive vistas it provides, encompassing peaks in Albania, Kosovo, and North Macedonia. The climb to Gjallica typically begins from the village of Brekije, situated at 1,235 meters above sea level. The trail winds through agricultural lands, oak forests, and alpine meadows, offering a diverse range of scenery. Along the way, hikers may encounter traditional shepherd huts and seasonal livestock pastures, providing a glimpse into the local way of life. The final ascent to the summit follows the Gjallica ridge, where a national flag marks the highest point. The mountain's slopes are covered in a mix of Balkan mixed forests and Dinaric Mountains mixed forests, with coniferous forests dominating the higher altitudes. While the lower reaches once suffered from pollution, the area is recovering, and the mountain remains rich in biodiversity. The best time to hike Gjallica is from late spring to autumn, though experienced climbers with proper equipment can attempt it in winter. From the summit, hikers can enjoy views of the city of Kukës, the Albanian Alps, and the Drini i Zi (Black Drin River) and Drini i Bardhë (White Drin River).