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Rozafa Castle: A Sentinel of Shkodër

Explore the ancient Rozafa Castle in Shkodër, Albania, with its stunning views, rich history, and the legendary tale of Rozafa.

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Rozafa Castle, an iconic historical landmark in Shkodër, Albania, stands on a rocky hill overlooking the city and the confluence of the Buna and Drin rivers. With Illyrian roots dating back to the 9th century BCE, the castle has been rebuilt and contested by Romans, Byzantines, Venetians, and Ottomans, each leaving their mark. The castle is shrouded in the legend of Rozafa, a woman immured within its walls to ensure its stability.

A brief summary to Rozafa Castle

  • 2FWV+HCH, Rruga Rozafa, Shkodër, AL

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain inside the castle is uneven with many steps and rocky paths.
  • Visit the Rozafa Castle Museum to learn more about the castle's history and see archaeological finds.
  • Bring water, especially during warmer months, as there is a lot of walking involved.
  • Check the opening hours before you go, as they vary depending on the season.
  • Be sure to climb the walls for panoramic views of the city, Lake Shkodra, and the surrounding rivers.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the center of Shkodër, Rozafa Castle is approximately a 30-minute walk. Head northwest on Rruga Kolë Idromeno, then turn right onto Rruga Rozafa. Follow this road, and it will lead you directly to the castle. Be prepared for a steep, cobblestone road leading up to the entrance. Comfortable footwear is highly recommended. There are no costs associated with walking, but remember to purchase an entrance ticket upon arrival at the castle. Entrance fee is 400 Lek.

  • Public Transport

    Local buses run from Shkodër city center to near Rozafa Castle. Look for buses heading towards 'Bahçallek' or 'Fermentim'. A single fare costs 40 Lek. From the bus stop, it's about a 10-20 minute uphill walk to the castle entrance. Remember to wear comfortable shoes for the uphill walk. Upon arrival at the castle, purchase an entrance ticket for 400 Lek.

  • Taxi

    A taxi ride from the city center to Rozafa Castle typically costs around 500 Lek and takes approximately 10 minutes. It's advisable to agree on the fare with the driver before starting your journey. The taxi will drop you off near the castle entrance. Entrance fee to the castle is 400 Lek.

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Discover more about Rozafa Castle

Perched on a rocky hill 130 meters above sea level, Rozafa Castle offers panoramic views of Shkodër, Lake Shkodra, and the surrounding Albanian Alps. Founded by the Illyrians, the castle was captured by the Romans in 167 BC and later controlled by the Venetians and Ottomans. The castle's strategic location has made it a focal point of numerous sieges throughout history. The castle is divided into three courtyards, each showcasing different historical periods. Within the walls, visitors can explore the ruins of warehouses, water cisterns, prisons, and residential quarters. The Church of St. Stephen, later converted into the Mosque of Sultan Fatih, stands as a testament to the castle's diverse past. The Rozafa Castle Museum, located in a 15th-century Venetian building, displays archaeological objects and exhibits detailing the castle's 4000-year history. The legend of Rozafa tells the tale of a woman who was walled into the castle to prevent its collapse. She agreed to the sacrifice on the condition that she could continue to care for her infant son, with her right breast, eye, hand, and foot remaining free. A statue near the entrance commemorates this legend. Today, Rozafa Castle is easily accessible from the city center and offers a unique blend of history, myth, and natural beauty.

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