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Berat: The City of a Thousand Windows

Discover Berat, Albania: a UNESCO World Heritage city with stunning Ottoman architecture, a vibrant history, and breathtaking mountain views.

Berat, a UNESCO World Heritage site in central Albania, is known as the 'City of a Thousand Windows' for its unique Ottoman-era architecture. The city, set against a mountainous backdrop, offers a blend of history, culture, and stunning views, making it a must-see destination.

A brief summary to Berat

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes to navigate the cobblestone streets and steep inclines, especially when visiting Berat Castle.
  • Visit Berat Castle in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures.
  • Explore the local cuisine by trying traditional Albanian dishes at restaurants in the Mangalem quarter.
  • Cross the Gorica Bridge for picturesque views of the city and the Osum River.
  • Check out the underground parking lot in the city center to avoid parking issues.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Tirana, buses to Berat depart from the South and North Bus Terminal. A one-way ticket costs approximately 500 Lek (€4.40). The journey takes around 2.5 hours. From the Berat Bus Terminal, you can take a local city bus to the city center for a cost of approximately 30 Lek. The local bus runs every 20 minutes and the journey takes 15 minutes.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available in Berat, with a taxi stand located in 'Iljaz Vrioni' Square. A short taxi ride within the city, such as from the bus terminal to Berat Castle, typically costs around 1800 ALL (€15) for a 5km ride. Metered taxis are available, but it's always a good idea to confirm the fare before starting your journey.

  • Walking

    Once you are in the city center, exploring Berat's main attractions, such as the Mangalem quarter, Gorica Bridge and the Boulevard, is easily done on foot. However, the walk up to Berat Castle is steep and takes about 30 minutes. Ensure you have appropriate footwear.

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Discover more about Berat

Berat, a city with a history spanning over 2,400 years, stands as a testament to Albania's rich cultural heritage. Founded by the Illyrians in the 4th century BC, Berat has been influenced by Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman empires, each leaving their mark on the city's architecture and culture. The city's three historical neighborhoods showcase how different cultures and religions have coexisted for centuries. Mangalem, the old town, is characterized by its white Ottoman houses that climb the hillsides, creating the iconic 'thousand windows' effect. Across the Osum River lies the Gorica neighborhood, connected to Mangalem by the historic Gorica Bridge. High above Mangalem sits the impressive Berat Castle, a 13th-century fortress that remains inhabited to this day and offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscape. Within the castle walls, visitors can explore Byzantine churches with stunning frescoes, the Onufri Museum which showcases religious art, and the ruins of the Red Mosque. The Ethnographic Museum, located in a traditional Ottoman house, provides insight into the region's cultural customs. Berat's blend of historical significance, architectural uniqueness, and natural beauty makes it a captivating destination for travelers seeking an authentic Albanian experience.

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