Vilsalpsee: A Jewel of the Tannheim Valley
Discover the pristine beauty of Vilsalpsee, a turquoise alpine lake in the Tannheim Valley, offering hiking, boating, and a tranquil escape into the heart of the Austrian Alps.
Vilsalpsee, a jewel nestled in the Tannheim Valley of Tyrol, Austria, is a mesmerizing alpine lake that captivates visitors with its pristine beauty and tranquil atmosphere. Situated at an elevation of 1,165 meters, the lake is framed by the majestic peaks of the Allgäu Alps, creating a postcard-perfect scene that draws nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts from around the globe. The lake itself stretches 1.4 kilometers in length and 500 meters in width, with a maximum depth of 30 meters. Its crystal-clear, turquoise waters reflect the surrounding mountains, creating a stunning visual spectacle that changes with the light and seasons. Fed by underground springs and the outflow from the Traualpsee, Vilsalpsee is renowned for its water quality, which is so pure it could be drinking water. Since 1957, the area surrounding Vilsalpsee has been designated a nature reserve, protecting its rich biodiversity and unique ecological features. The Vilsalpsee Nature Reserve, now also a Natura 2000 area, encompasses the lake itself, as well as the higher-altitude lakes of Traualpsee, Lache, and Alplsee, and the surrounding mountain landscapes. This protected status ensures the preservation of the area's natural beauty and the habitats of its diverse flora and fauna. The Vilsalpsee Nature Reserve is home to over 700 different plant species, including rare orchids and other alpine flowers. The area is also a haven for wildlife, with sightings of Alpine salamanders, European toads, and various bird species, including the great crested grebe, which has its highest breeding ground in Austria at Vilsalpsee. Birdwatchers will be delighted by the opportunity to spot eagles, owls and black woodpeckers. The lake offers a variety of recreational activities, with hiking being one of the most popular. A relatively easy path encircles the lake, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains and forests. The hike to the Bergaicht Waterfall, located at the end of the valley, is a must-do, rewarding hikers with breathtaking views of the cascading water. More challenging hikes lead to the Traualpsee and the summit of the Schochenspitze, offering panoramic views of the Tannheim Valley. For those seeking a more leisurely experience, boat rentals are available on the northern shore of the lake, offering both pedal boats and rowboats. Gliding across the calm waters of Vilsalpsee provides a unique perspective of the surrounding landscape and a chance to appreciate the lake's pristine beauty. Fishing is also permitted in the lake, with licenses and boats available for rent. To preserve the tranquility and ecological integrity of the Vilsalpsee Nature Reserve, access by private vehicle is restricted during the day. From 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, the road to the lake is closed to general traffic, encouraging visitors to arrive by foot, bicycle, bus, or the Tannheimer Alpenexpress, a charming tourist train. This restriction helps to minimize traffic congestion and pollution, ensuring a more peaceful and sustainable experience for all. Despite its popularity, Vilsalpsee retains a sense of serenity and unspoiled beauty. The turquoise waters, the towering mountains, and the lush meadows create an idyllic setting that invites visitors to relax, reflect, and reconnect with nature. Whether you're an avid hiker, a nature enthusiast, or simply seeking a peaceful escape, Vilsalpsee offers an unforgettable alpine experience. In winter, the area transforms into a snowy wonderland, offering opportunities for winter hiking and cross-country skiing. The frozen surface of the lake creates a magical atmosphere, and the surrounding mountains provide a stunning backdrop for winter activities. While visiting Vilsalpsee, be sure to explore the charming town of Tannheim, located at the entrance to the Vilsalp Valley. Tannheim offers a variety of accommodations, restaurants, and shops, as well as cultural attractions such as the Felixe Minas Haus and the Saint Nikolaus Church. The town also serves as a convenient base for exploring other attractions in the Tannheim Valley. Vilsalpsee is more than just a beautiful lake; it's a natural treasure that offers a glimpse into the unspoiled beauty of the Austrian Alps. Its pristine waters, stunning mountain scenery, and rich biodiversity make it a truly special place that deserves to be cherished and protected for generations to come. A visit to Vilsalpsee is an opportunity to experience the tranquility and wonder of nature at its finest. Whether you choose to hike around the lake, take a boat ride, or simply relax on its shores, Vilsalpsee is sure to leave a lasting impression. Its beauty and serenity will stay with you long after you've left, reminding you of the importance of preserving our natural world.
Local tips
- Arrive early (before 8:00 AM or after 5:00 PM) to drive directly to the lake and avoid parking restrictions and shuttle buses.
- Pack a picnic to enjoy by the lake, surrounded by breathtaking scenery. There are several scenic spots along the shoreline perfect for a relaxing meal.
- Wear sturdy hiking shoes, as the trails around the lake can be rocky and uneven. Also, bring layers of clothing, as the weather in the mountains can change quickly.
- Check the bus and Alpenexpress schedules in advance, especially during the off-season, as services may be limited.
- Consider hiking to the Bergaicht Waterfall for a rewarding experience. The trail offers stunning views and a chance to see the cascading water up close.
A brief summary to Vilsalpsee
- Oberhöfen 71, Tannheim, 6675, AT
- +43567562200
Getting There
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Walking
From the village center of Tannheim, follow the well-marked hiking path south towards Vilsalpsee. The walk is approximately 4 km (2.5 miles) and takes about an hour. The path is mostly flat and suitable for all fitness levels. Look for signs pointing towards Vilsalpsee. This scenic route passes through meadows and forests, offering beautiful views of the surrounding mountains. Note that this is the only option to reach the lake between 8 AM and 5 PM if you do not want to use public transport.
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Public Transport
From Tannheim Postamt (bus stop in the center of Tannheim), take bus line 121 towards Vilsalpsee. The bus operates regularly during the summer season (May to October). The journey takes approximately 10-15 minutes. Check the current schedule at the Tannheim tourist information office or online. A single ride costs around €3-4. The bus drops you off directly at Vilsalpsee.
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Tannheimer Alpenexpress
The Tannheimer Alpenexpress is a tourist train that runs from Tannheim to Vilsalpsee during the summer and winter seasons. The train departs from a parking near the tourist information office in Tannheim. The ride takes approximately 15 minutes. Check the current schedule at the Tannheim tourist information office. A round-trip ticket costs around €8-10.
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Driving
If arriving by car outside the restricted hours (before 8:00 AM or after 5:00 PM), follow the signs from Tannheim towards Vilsalpsee. Be aware that there is a €5 fee payable when exiting the Vilsalpsee area between 5 PM and 8 AM. Parking is available near the lake at the Restaurant Vilsalpsee and Café Bistro Haubentaucher. Parking fees are €3 for up to 2 hours, €1.20 for each additional hour, with a daily maximum of €8. Camping and overnight stays in the parking lot are prohibited.
Landmarks nearby to Vilsalpsee
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Burgruine Falkenstein Allgäu
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Maxsteg
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Gerstruben
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Hohenschwangau Castle
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Panoramic view Schwangau
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Marienbrücke
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Neuschwanstein Castle
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Aussichtspunkt Neuschwanstein
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Breitachklamm
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Jöchelspitze - Lechtaler Bergbahnen
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Rosengartenschlucht
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Lechtal Alps
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Bavarian Alps
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Tyrolean Zugspitze Cable Car
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Lech Valley Lodge | Hotel Lodge | Arlberg