Chirag Gala: The Lamp Fortress of Azerbaijan
Explore the ancient ruins of Chirag Gala, Azerbaijan's 'Lamp Castle,' offering breathtaking views and a glimpse into the region's defensive past.
Chirag Gala, or 'Lamp Castle,' is a ruined ancient fortress in Azerbaijan, dating back to the 5th century. Perched atop a mountain in the Guba Forest, it served as a vital lookout post and signal station, forming part of a larger defensive system. Today, it's a popular historic site offering stunning views of the Caspian coastal plains.
A brief summary to Chirag Gala
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Local tips
- Wear comfortable and sturdy shoes, as the terrain leading to the fortress is rocky and uneven.
- Bring water and snacks, especially if you plan to hike to the fortress, as there are no facilities on-site.
- Check the weather forecast before you go, as the mountain can be exposed and windy.
- Consider visiting early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat and enjoy the best light for photography.
Getting There
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Driving
From Baku, head north on the M1 highway towards Quba. The drive is approximately 2 hours. Once in the vicinity of Chirag Gala (coordinates 41.0878017, 48.9316702), you may need to park your car and walk the remaining distance to the site. Be aware that the road to the fortress can be rough.
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Public Transport
Take a bus from Baku International Bus Station to Guba. From Guba, hire a taxi to take you as close as possible to Chirag Gala. Be prepared for a hike to reach the fortress itself. The bus fare from Baku to Guba is approximately 9-13 AZN , and a taxi from Guba to Chirag Gala will cost approximately 20-30 AZN.
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Walking
From the nearest accessible point by road, the final approach to Chirag Gala is on foot. Follow the rocky trails leading uphill to the fortress. The hike is roughly 6 km and can take 1-2 hours depending on your fitness level. Ensure you have appropriate footwear.
Discover more about Chirag Gala
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