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Bahrain Fort: A Timeless Citadel

Explore Bahrain Fort: A UNESCO site revealing 4,000 years of history, from the Dilmun Empire to Portuguese influence. Free entry to the fort!

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Bahrain Fort, also known as Qal'at al-Bahrain, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing Bahrain's rich history. This ancient site, occupied since 2300 BC, reveals layers of civilizations, from the Dilmun Empire to the Portuguese. Explore the well-preserved ruins, museum, and enjoy scenic views of the sea and modern cityscape.

A brief summary to Bahrain Fort

Local tips

  • Visit during sunset for stunning views of the fort, sea, and Manama's skyline.
  • Take advantage of the free audio guide to learn about the fort's history and significance.
  • Explore the Bahrain Fort Museum to see artifacts from the Dilmun civilization and other historical periods.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking around the large site.
  • Check out the fort's impressive nighttime illumination for a unique experience.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Manama, take bus routes A2 or X2 towards Karbabad. These buses stop near Bahrain Fort. A single trip costs 275 fils if paying with a GO Card, or 300 fils for a paper ticket purchased on the bus. A day pass offering unlimited travel is available for 700 fils. GO Cards can be purchased and topped up at bus terminals.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Careem are readily available in Manama. A taxi ride from central Manama to Bahrain Fort typically costs between 2 BHD and 4 BHD, depending on traffic and the specific location within Manama. Be sure the driver knows the destination as 'Bahrain Fort' or 'Qal'at al-Bahrain' in Karbabad.

  • Driving

    If driving from Manama, head northwest on King Faisal Highway, following signs for Seef or Karbabad. Once in Karbabad, follow the signs to Bahrain Fort. Ample free parking is available near the fort. Be aware of traffic, especially during peak hours.

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Discover more about Bahrain Fort

Bahrain Fort, or Qal'at al-Bahrain, is a captivating archaeological site that stands as a testament to the island's layered past. This UNESCO World Heritage Site, located in Karbabad, just west of Manama, isn't merely a fort, but an ancient tell—an artificial mound formed by successive settlements dating back to 2300 BC. Excavations have revealed streets, residences, monuments, and fortifications from various eras, offering a glimpse into the lives of those who once inhabited this strategic location. The fort served as the capital of the Dilmun civilization, a vital hub for trade and cultural exchange connecting the Indus Valley, Mesopotamia, and beyond. Over the centuries, Kassites, Greeks, Arabs, and Portuguese have all left their mark on the site, creating a unique tapestry of human history. The present fort dates back to the 6th century AD, with significant modifications made during the Portuguese occupation in the 16th century. Visitors can explore the well-preserved ruins, wander along the imposing 40-foot walls, and imagine life within this ancient stronghold. The Bahrain Fort Museum houses approximately 5,000 archaeological artifacts discovered at the site, providing further insight into the island's past. Don't miss the opportunity to stroll around the lit-up fort in the evening, taking in the historical surroundings and unique atmosphere. A free audio guide is available to enhance your exploration. The site also offers stunning views of the sea, palm trees, and the modern urban landscape, especially at sunset.

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