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Ratargul Water Plantation: Sylhet's Submerged Forest

Discover the enchanting Ratargul Water Plantation, Bangladesh's only freshwater swamp forest, a unique ecosystem teeming with biodiversity and submerged beauty, offering an unforgettable monsoon adventure.

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Ratargul Water Plantation, often called the 'Amazon of Bangladesh,' is a mesmerizing freshwater swamp forest in Sylhet. Submerged under 20-30 feet of water during the monsoon season, it offers a unique experience of boating through the submerged trees. The forest is home to diverse flora and fauna, including various bird species, monkeys, snakes, and aquatic life. Visiting during the monsoon (July-October) provides the most dramatic scenery, but be prepared for wildlife encounters. Boat rides are essential for exploring the forest, and hiring a local guide enhances the experience. Don't miss the watchtower for panoramic views of this enchanting ecosystem.

A brief summary to Ratargul Water Plantation

  • Watch Tower, Swamp Forest Rd, BD

Local tips

  • Visit during the monsoon season (July-October) for the most dramatic and immersive experience when the forest is submerged.
  • Hire a local guide to navigate the waterways, learn about the forest's ecosystem, and support the local community.
  • Wear comfortable, water-resistant clothing and footwear, and bring insect repellent and sunscreen.
  • Climb the watchtower for panoramic views of the swamp forest and the surrounding landscape.
  • Be aware of wildlife, including snakes, especially during the rainy season, and follow your guide's instructions for safety.
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Getting There

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    From Sylhet city center (e.g., Amberkhana point), take a CNG auto-rickshaw to Shringi Bridge, near the Khadim Tea Gardens. The ride is approximately 20 km and takes about 1.5-2 hours. A private CNG for a return trip will cost approximately BDT 800-1500. From Shringi Bridge, hire a local boat to enter Ratargul Swamp Forest. Boat rentals typically range from BDT 400-800 depending on the size and duration. Negotiate the price beforehand. Entry fee to the forest is BDT 50 per adult.

  • Public Transport

    From Sylhet city, take a bus to Goain Ghat. From Goain Ghat, you can hire a local engine boat (trawler) to reach the forest. The bus fare from Sylhet to Sharighat is approximately BDT 40-50. From Sharighat, take a 'baby taxi' (CNG) to Gowainghat. Then rent a boat to enter the swamp. Boat fare from Gowainghat is approximately BDT 800-1200 for a larger group (10-12 people). Entry fee to the forest is BDT 50 per adult.

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Discover more about Ratargul Water Plantation

Ratargul Water Plantation, a mesmerizing freshwater swamp forest located in Bangladesh's Sylhet district, presents a unique and unforgettable experience for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers. Often dubbed the 'Amazon of Bangladesh' or the 'Sundarbans of Sylhet,' this enchanting forest offers a surreal landscape, especially during the monsoon season when it becomes submerged under several feet of water. Ratargul, covering an area of approximately 3,325 acres, is not just a scenic retreat but also an ecologically significant area. It stands as one of the few freshwater swamp forests in the world, making it a crucial habitat for a diverse range of plant and animal species. The forest was declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1973, further emphasizing its importance in preserving the region's biodiversity. The name 'Ratargul' is derived from the local Sylheti word for the 'Rata' or 'Pati' tree (Dalbergia reniformis), which is a dominant species in the forest. These trees, along with other species like Hijal and Barun, create a dense canopy that provides shade and shelter to the forest's inhabitants. What makes Ratargul truly special is its seasonal inundation. During the monsoon months (typically from June to October), the forest floor disappears under 20 to 30 feet of water. This transforms the landscape into a magical world where trees appear to be growing directly out of the water. Visitors can navigate through the submerged forest by boat, gliding past the towering trees and observing the unique ecosystem that thrives in this aquatic environment. The biodiversity of Ratargul is remarkable. The forest is home to over 200 plant species, including various types of aquatic vegetation, shrubs, and trees. It also serves as a haven for a wide array of animal species. Birdwatchers will be delighted to spot numerous migratory and resident birds, such as kingfishers, egrets, herons, and storks. The forest is also inhabited by monkeys, snakes, lizards, and various species of fish. Exploring Ratargul is best done with the help of a local guide. These guides possess extensive knowledge of the forest's flora, fauna, and ecology. They can navigate the waterways, point out interesting species, and share insights into the local culture and traditions. One of the highlights of a visit to Ratargul is the watchtower. Climbing to the top of the tower provides a panoramic view of the entire swamp forest. From this vantage point, visitors can appreciate the vastness of the forest and the beauty of the surrounding landscape. While Ratargul is most enchanting during the monsoon, it can be visited year-round. During the dry season (November to April), the water level recedes, allowing visitors to walk through parts of the forest. This provides a different perspective of the ecosystem and an opportunity to observe the forest floor and its inhabitants. Visiting Ratargul is not just about experiencing the beauty of nature; it's also about supporting the local community. The local people depend on the forest for their livelihoods, and tourism provides them with an alternative source of income. By visiting Ratargul, tourists contribute to the sustainable development of the region and help preserve this unique ecosystem for future generations. To make the most of your visit to Ratargul, it's essential to plan ahead. The best time to visit is during the monsoon season, but be prepared for rain and humidity. Wear comfortable, water-resistant clothing and footwear. Bring insect repellent, sunscreen, and a hat to protect yourself from the elements. And don't forget your camera to capture the stunning scenery. Ratargul Water Plantation is more than just a tourist destination; it's a natural wonder that showcases the beauty and biodiversity of Bangladesh. It's a place where you can connect with nature, learn about the local culture, and support sustainable tourism. A visit to Ratargul is an experience that will stay with you long after you leave.

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