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Memorial of Indigenous Peoples: A Tribute to Brazil's First Nations

Explore Brazil's indigenous heritage at Brasília's Memorial of Indigenous Peoples, an architectural tribute by Oscar Niemeyer.

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The Memorial of Indigenous Peoples in Brasília, designed by Oscar Niemeyer, honors Brazil's indigenous heritage through exhibits and cultural activities. Its unique spiral structure, resembling a Yanomami roundhouse, offers an immersive experience into the diverse cultures and histories of Brazil's native communities.

A brief summary to Memorial of Indigenous Peoples

  • Zona Cívico-Administrativa Em frente ao Memorial JK, Brasilia, Brasília, Federal District, 70070-300, BR
  • +55613344-1155
  • Visit website
  • Tuesday 9 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-5 pm
  • Friday 9 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 9 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Visit during the week for a less crowded experience and more opportunities to engage with the exhibits.
  • Check the schedule for cultural events and performances featuring indigenous communities.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Memorial JK to explore more of Brasília's architectural landmarks.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From the Central Station of Brasília's Metro, take a bus heading towards 'Praça do Cruzeiro' or 'Eixo Monumental'. The 'Eixão' line is a frequent option. Get off at Praça do Cruzeiro and walk towards Memorial JK; the Memorial of Indigenous Peoples is nearby. The bus fare is approximately R$5.54.

  • Taxi/Ride-share

    Use a taxi or ride-sharing app like Uber to get to the Memorial of Indigenous Peoples. Enter 'Memorial of Indigenous Peoples' or the address 'Zona Cívico-Administrativa Em frente ao Memorial JK, Brasília - DF, 70070-300' as your destination. A short trip from the city center should cost approximately R$20-R$30. Note that fares may be higher during peak hours.

  • Walking

    If you are near the Eixo Monumental, you can walk to the Memorial of Indigenous Peoples. Head towards the Memorial JK, and you will find the Memorial of Indigenous Peoples nearby. The walk should take no more than 15-20 minutes.

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Discover more about Memorial of Indigenous Peoples

The Memorial of Indigenous Peoples, conceived by anthropologist couple Darcy and Berta Ribeiro and designed by the renowned architect Oscar Niemeyer, stands as a significant cultural institution dedicated to preserving and showcasing the rich heritage of Brazil's indigenous peoples. Built in 1987, the memorial aims to value and disseminate the diversity and cultural wealth of indigenous communities. The museum's structure itself is a tribute to indigenous culture, resembling a traditional roundhouse (maloca) used by many indigenous groups in Brazil, particularly the Yanomami tribe. The memorial houses a museum of indigenous artifacts and a cultural center. Exhibits highlight the art and daily life of Brazilian Indians, with displays of headdresses, pottery, baskets, hammocks, spears, and paddles. The space hosts cultural activities with the participation of indigenous ethnic groups from different parts of the country. The Memorial dos Povos Indígenas offers a unique and profound opportunity to connect with the cultural heritage of Brazil's indigenous peoples. It preserves and celebrates the traditions and contemporary lives of indigenous communities, providing visitors with invaluable insights and fostering a deeper appreciation for their contributions. Brasília was built in the 1960s to replace Rio de Janeiro as Brazil's capital. Its location in the country's central region was home to Indigenous groups. Many Indigenous people flocked here to work on the construction of Brasília. However, the role of Indigenous people in building the country's new capital was practically erased from official history. Today, the Memorial of Indigenous Peoples stands as a reminder of their contributions and a testament to the resilience, creativity, and diversity of Brazil's indigenous populations.

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