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Monumento a Cristóvão Colombo: A Historical Landmark in Rio Vermelho

Discover a piece of Salvador's history at the Monumento a Cristóvão Colombo in the vibrant Rio Vermelho neighborhood.

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The Monumento a Cristóvão Colombo, located in Salvador's bohemian Rio Vermelho neighborhood, is a statue honoring Christopher Columbus. It has a history of relocations and restorations, making it a notable landmark in the city.

A brief summary to Monumento a Cristóvão Colombo

Local tips

  • Explore the Rio Vermelho neighborhood, known for its nightlife, restaurants, and cultural events.
  • Visit the nearby Largo da Mariquita to experience local Bahian cuisine, especially acarajé.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to the Casa de Iemanjá, a significant religious site in the area.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Largo da Mariquita, the Monumento a Cristóvão Colombo is a short walk. Head east towards the sea; the monument is located in a small square. No costs are involved.

  • Public Transport

    From the city center, take a bus towards Rio Vermelho. Several bus lines serve the area. Get off at a stop near Largo da Mariquita. The monument is a short walk from there. The bus fare is approximately R$5.20.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    A taxi or ride-share from Pelourinho to the Monumento a Cristóvão Colombo typically costs between R$20-R$30 and takes about 20 minutes, depending on traffic. Use local taxi apps or services like Uber.

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Discover more about Monumento a Cristóvão Colombo

The Monumento a Cristóvão Colombo stands in the Largo da Mariquita in Rio Vermelho, Salvador. This monument has a storied past, initially installed as part of a Carrara marble fountain around 1855/1856 in the Largo do Theatro (now Praça Castro Alves). The fountain, acquired in Europe, was originally thought to depict Pedro Álvares Cabral, but historians later identified the sculpture as Christopher Columbus. Over the years, the fountain and sculpture were moved. In 1948, the monument to J.J. Seabra replaced the fountain in its original location, and the Columbus sculpture was relocated to Rio Vermelho. Today, it stands on a different pedestal adorned with sculptures by Mathurin Moreau. The monument has faced challenges, including damage from a car accident in October 2022. The city of Salvador undertook a detailed restoration to preserve the monument's authenticity. Despite its historical significance, the monument is not without controversy. Some historians and professors question the homage to Cristóvão Colombo, citing his neglect of native populations and perspectives. Visiting the monument offers a glimpse into Salvador's layered history and the ongoing dialogues surrounding its colonial past. The surrounding Rio Vermelho neighborhood, known for its bohemian vibe, adds to the experience, making it a worthwhile stop for those exploring Salvador.

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