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Guarita BPF- Pedra Furada: A Window to Ancient Brazil

Explore the ancient rock art and stunning landscapes of Guarita BPF- Pedra Furada in Piauí's Serra da Capivara National Park.

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Guarita BPF- Pedra Furada, located in the State of Piauí, is a stunning park within the Serra da Capivara National Park, famous for its unique rock formations, including the iconic Pedra Furada (holed rock). It provides access to significant archaeological sites and breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

A brief summary to Guarita BPF- Pedra Furada

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking and hiking on uneven terrain.
  • Bring plenty of water and snacks, as facilities within the park may be limited.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to enhance your understanding of the archaeological sites and the region's history.
  • Visit during the months of November to March to see the caatinga in bloom.
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Getting There

  • Car

    From the city of Coronel José Dias, take the road towards Serra da Capivara National Park. Follow the signs to Guarita BPF- Pedra Furada. The journey is approximately 30km and takes around 45 minutes. Once you arrive at the park entrance (Guarita BPF), there is a short distance to the main attractions.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    From Coronel José Dias, hire a taxi or ride-share to Guarita BPF- Pedra Furada. Agree on a fare beforehand, as prices may vary. The ride is about 30km and should take around 45 minutes. Expect to pay approximately R$ 80 - R$ 120 for a one-way trip.

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Discover more about Guarita BPF- Pedra Furada

Guarita BPF- Pedra Furada, nestled within the Serra da Capivara National Park in the State of Piauí, Brazil, is more than just a park; it's a journey through time and nature's artistry. The park's centerpiece, Pedra Furada (which translates to 'holed rock'), is a massive, naturally sculpted rock formation that has become an iconic symbol of the region and a must-see for visitors. This area is renowned as one of the most important archaeological sites in the Americas. Excavations and research have revealed evidence of some of the oldest human presence in the Americas, dating back thousands of years. The park serves as a monument to pre-history, where marks left by early humans have survived drastic climate changes, offering a captivating glimpse into the lives of those who came before us. Visitors to Guarita BPF- Pedra Furada can explore various circuits, including the Boqueirão da Pedra Furada, Sítio do Meio, and Baixão das Mulheres, each offering unique perspectives and archaeological treasures. The Toca do Boqueirão da Pedra Furada alone features nearly 1,200 paintings on an 80-meter-high rock wall. The area also provides a panoramic view of the valley, especially from the Boqueirão, making it a spectacular sight to behold. The predominant climate is semi-arid, characterized by dry spells that can last for several years. Despite the harsh conditions, the region is rich in history and natural beauty, offering a unique experience for those who venture into the heart of Brazil's ancient past.

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