Serra da Capivara National Park: A Journey Through Time
Discover the ancient wonders and breathtaking landscapes of Serra da Capivara National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Brazil's Piauí state.
Serra da Capivara National Park is a treasure trove of ancient art and nature. This UNESCO World Heritage site is located in the northeastern state of Piauí, Brazil. It is home to one of the oldest and most important collections of prehistoric rock art in the world. The park boasts over 1,300 archaeological sites, with paintings and carvings that date back more than 25,000 years. These artworks provide a fascinating glimpse into the lives of early human inhabitants. The park is not just about history; it is also a haven for wildlife and natural beauty. The landscape is marked by dramatic rock formations, deep canyons, and lush vegetation. You will have the chance to see unique flora and fauna, some of which are found nowhere else on Earth. The park's diverse ecosystems make it an ideal spot for birdwatching, hiking, and nature photography. Your visit to Serra da Capivara will offer more than just a visual feast. It is an opportunity to connect with the past and understand the rich cultural heritage of Brazil. The park also has a well-maintained infrastructure, including guided tours, informative visitor centers, and comfortable accommodations, ensuring a memorable and educational experience.
Local tips in Serra da Capivara National Park
- Visit during the cooler months from May to September for a more comfortable experience.
- Hire a local guide to gain deeper insights into the park's history and archaeology.
- Wear sturdy shoes and bring water for hiking the rugged terrain.
- Don't miss the chance to see the iconic rock paintings at the Boqueirão da Pedra Furada site.
- Plan your visit to include a stop at the Museum of the American Man for additional context on the park's significance.
Serra da Capivara National Park: A Journey Through Time
Serra da Capivara National Park is a treasure trove of ancient art and nature. This UNESCO World Heritage site is located in the northeastern state of Piauí, Brazil. It is home to one of the oldest and most important collections of prehistoric rock art in the world. The park boasts over 1,300 archaeological sites, with paintings and carvings that date back more than 25,000 years. These artworks provide a fascinating glimpse into the lives of early human inhabitants. The park is not just about history; it is also a haven for wildlife and natural beauty. The landscape is marked by dramatic rock formations, deep canyons, and lush vegetation. You will have the chance to see unique flora and fauna, some of which are found nowhere else on Earth. The park's diverse ecosystems make it an ideal spot for birdwatching, hiking, and nature photography. Your visit to Serra da Capivara will offer more than just a visual feast. It is an opportunity to connect with the past and understand the rich cultural heritage of Brazil. The park also has a well-maintained infrastructure, including guided tours, informative visitor centers, and comfortable accommodations, ensuring a memorable and educational experience.
When is the best time to go to Serra da Capivara National Park?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Cachoeira da Capivara Complexo Ecológico
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Museum of American Man
Explore the Museum of American Man, a cultural gem in São Raimundo Nonato, showcasing Brazil's ancient history and remarkable archaeological treasures.
Parque Nacional Serra das Confusões
Explore the breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity of Parque Nacional Serra das Confusões, a hidden gem in Piauí, Brazil's natural paradise.
Serra da Capivara
Explore the breathtaking landscapes and rich history of Serra da Capivara, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Brazil, known for its ancient rock art and diverse wildlife.
Baixão das Andorinhas
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Cia da Capivara
Explore Brazil's stunning Serra da Capivara National Park with Cia da Capivara, your premier travel agency for unforgettable adventures.
Guarita 020 - Parque Nacional da Serra Da Capivara
Uncover the rich history and stunning landscapes at Guarita 020 - Parque Nacional da Serra Da Capivara, a must-visit natural wonder in Brazil.
Guarita Sítio do Mocó - Parque Nacional Serra da Capivara
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ICMBio - Parna Serra da Capivara
Discover the breathtaking landscapes and ancient rock art of ICMBio - Parna Serra da Capivara, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Brazil, perfect for nature enthusiasts.
SERRA DA CAPIVARA
Explore the breathtaking landscapes and ancient rock art of Serra da Capivara, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Brazil, perfect for nature and history lovers.
Unmissable attractions to see
Potycabana Park
Experience the natural beauty and vibrant atmosphere of Potycabana Park, a serene oasis in Teresina, perfect for relaxation and recreation.
Cachoeira da Capivara Complexo Ecológico
Experience the breathtaking waterfalls and lush landscapes of Cachoeira da Capivara, a must-visit ecological paradise in Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Museu da Natureza
Explore the rich biodiversity and ecological heritage of Piauí at Museu da Natureza, an archaeological museum showcasing nature's wonders.
Museum of American Man
Explore the Museum of American Man in São Raimundo Nonato, a cultural gem that reveals the rich history and heritage of the Americas.
Monument Of Painted Ounces
Discover the vibrant and culturally rich Monument of Painted Ounces in São Raimundo Nonato, Piauí, a captivating sculpture celebrating local artistry.
Parque Nacional Serra das Confusões
Discover the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife at Parque Nacional Serra das Confusões in Piauí, Brazil.
Alto do Cruzeiro
Discover Alto do Cruzeiro: A breathtaking tourist attraction in São Raimundo Nonato, Piauí, known for its stunning views and rich cultural heritage.
Hawk's Square
Experience nature's tranquility at Hawk's Square in São Raimundo Nonato, a perfect park for relaxation, picnics, and community events.
Praça do Abrigo
Experience tranquility and local culture at Praça do Abrigo, a serene park in São Raimundo Nonato that invites relaxation and connection.
Pedra Furada
Explore Pedra Furada, a breathtaking natural park in Piauí, Brazil, featuring stunning rock formations and picturesque landscapes for nature lovers.
Monumento do Tatú
Experience the unique charm of the Monumento do Tatu in São Raimundo Nonato, a captivating celebration of Brazil's rich biodiversity and cultural heritage.
Pedra Furada
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Pedra Furada in Piauí, Brazil, where stunning rock formations and rich biodiversity await your exploration.
Sítio João Pimenta
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Praça Prof. Júlio Paixão
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Centro de Visitantes
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Essential places to dine
Restaurante Salto do Rio Capivara
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Serra da Capivara National Park
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Hostel Serra da Capivara
Experience comfort and community at Hostel Serra da Capivara, your gateway to Brazil's stunning landscapes and rich cultural heritage.
Churrascaria O Donizete
Discover the authentic flavors of Brazil at Churrascaria O Donizete in São Raimundo Nonato, where expertly grilled meats await.
Churrascaria e Pizzaria Varanda
Discover an exquisite blend of barbecue delights and delicious pizzas at Churrascaria e Pizzaria Varanda in São Raimundo Nonato.
Hotel Serra da Capivara Resort e Convention
Experience unparalleled comfort at Hotel Serra da Capivara Resort e Convention, your gateway to Piauí's natural beauty and cultural heritage.
Baixão do Ouro Park Hotel - Serra da Capivara PI
Experience tranquility and adventure at Baixão do Ouro Park Hotel, your gateway to the stunning Serra da Capivara in Piauí.
Capivara Residência Artística
Discover creativity amidst nature at Capivara Residência Artística in Piauí – where art meets tranquility.
Pousada e restaurante trilha da capivara próximo a Serra da capivara
Discover comfort and local flavors at Pousada e Restaurante Trilha da Capivara near the stunning Serra da Capivara National Park.
Espaço Manga Massa
Experience authentic Brazilian flavors at Espaço Manga Massa in São Raimundo Nonato - where every dish tells a story.
Restaurante Serra da Capivara
Discover authentic Brazilian flavors at Restaurante Serra da Capivara in Coronel José Dias – a must-visit dining spot for every traveler.
ICMBio - Parna Serra da Capivara
Explore Brazil's stunning natural reserve with ancient rock art and diverse wildlife at ICMBio - Parna Serra da Capivara.
RESTAURANTE REAL SABOR
Experience authentic Brazilian cuisine at Restaurante Real Sabor in São Raimundo Nonato – where every dish tells a story.
SERRA DA CAPIVARA
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Capivara Food truck
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Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Serra da Capivara National Park
Explore Serra da Capivara National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Piauí, home to ancient rock art and breathtaking landscapes.
Fabricação de Cerâmica Serra da Capivara (Loja Matriz)
Discover the vibrant artistry of Piauí at Fabricação de Cerâmica Serra da Capivara, where tradition meets creativity in exquisite handcrafted ceramics.
Cia da Capivara
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Cia da Capivara National Park with tailored tours and expert guidance from Cia da Capivara travel agency in Brazil.
Guarita Sítio do Mocó - Parque Nacional Serra da Capivara
Explore the breathtaking landscapes and ancient heritage of Guarita Sítio do Mocó in Serra da Capivara National Park, a true gem in Brazil.
Audaz Moda Masculina
Explore the best in men's fashion at Audaz Moda Masculina, where style meets exceptional customer service in São Raimundo Nonato.
O Boticário
Discover the essence of Brazilian beauty at O Boticário, a premier gift shop for cosmetics, perfumes, and beauty supplies in São Raimundo Nonato.
Loja Cerâmica Serra da Capivara (Museu do Homem Americano)
Explore authentic Brazilian craftsmanship at Loja Cerâmica Serra da Capivara, where every ceramic tells a story of culture and heritage.
Eclipse
Eclipse: Your fashion destination in São Raimundo Nonato, offering trendy clothing and accessories for every style.
Guia de Turismo - Serra da Capivara
Discover the ancient rock art and stunning landscapes of Serra da Capivara with expert guides at Guia de Turismo - an unforgettable Brazilian adventure.
Loja de artesanato CANTINHO DA ONÇA
Explore unique handmade crafts at Loja de Artesanato Cantinho da Onça, your gateway to the vibrant culture of Piauí in Serra da Capivara National Park.
multiarte
Explore Multiarte in São Raimundo Nonato for unique custom t-shirts that capture the essence of your travel memories in style.
Artes Serra Da Capivara
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SERRA DA CAPIVARA
Explore Serra da Capivara, Brazil's UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its ancient rock art and stunning natural landscapes.
CAPIVARA STORY
Discover Capivara Story in São Raimundo Nonato for all your mobile needs, featuring the latest devices and friendly service.
PrimeStore
Discover the best footwear in São Raimundo Nonato at PrimeStore, where quality meets style for every traveler.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Manga Rosa
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Manga Rosa, the premier bar in São Raimundo Nonato, offering a lively atmosphere and diverse drink selection.
Bar Do Artur
Discover the vibrant nightlife at Bar Do Artur in São Raimundo Nonato, where delicious drinks meet local culture in a lively atmosphere.
Rústico Petiscaria
Discover the lively atmosphere and authentic flavors at Rústico Petiscaria, São Raimundo Nonato's go-to bar for great petiscos and local nightlife.
Tropeira's Bar Restaurante
Discover the vibrant local flavors at Tropeira's Bar Restaurante in São Raimundo Nonato, where every meal is a celebration of Piauí's culinary heritage.
Bar Jenipapo
Discover Bar Jenipapo: A vibrant bar in São Raimundo Nonato offering local drinks, delicious bites, and a lively atmosphere for an unforgettable night out.
Coronel José Dias
Discover Coronel José Dias, a lively bar in São Raimundo Nonato offering a vibrant atmosphere, diverse drinks, and a taste of local culture.
Bar do Salada
Discover the lively charm of Bar do Salada in São Raimundo Nonato, where delicious food and vibrant atmosphere meet!
CH TABACARIA E LOUNGE
Discover CH Tabacaria e Lounge, a relaxing bar tabac in São Raimundo Nonato, perfect for unwinding with drinks and delightful conversations.
Cáscio's Bar - Bar e Restaurante
Discover the vibrant atmosphere and local flavors at Cáscio's Bar - a delightful bar and restaurant in São Raimundo Nonato.
Esporte Bar
Enjoy a lively atmosphere at Esporte Bar in São Raimundo Nonato, featuring local drinks, snacks, and an energetic sports vibe.
Rodeio Bar e Petiscaria
Discover the vibrant nightlife at Rodeio Bar e Petiscaria in São Raimundo Nonato, where delicious petiscos and refreshing drinks await.
Alziro's Bar
Experience the vibrant atmosphere of Alziro's Bar in São Raimundo Nonato—where friends gather, laughter echoes, and memories are made.
Beer House BAR
Discover the vibrant nightlife at Beer House BAR in São Raimundo Nonato, where great beers and a welcoming atmosphere await.
Privê da Suely
Experience the lively ambiance and local flavors at Privê da Suely, a must-visit bar in São Raimundo Nonato, Piauí, Brazil.
Lotus Hookah Lounge
Discover relaxation and flavor at Lotus Hookah Lounge in São Raimundo Nonato, where the hookah experience meets vibrant social life.
Local Phrases about Serra da Capivara National Park
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- HelloOlá
[oh-lah] - GoodbyeAdeus
[ah-deh-oos] - YesSim
[seem] - NoNão
[nah-oh] - Please/You're welcomePor favor/De nada
[pohr fah-vohr/dee nah-dah] - Thank youObrigado/a
[oh-bree-gah-doh/dah] - Excuse me/SorryCom licença/Desculpe
[kohm lee-sen-sah/dehs-kool-peh] - How are you?Como vai?
[koh-moh vah-ee] - Fine. And you?Bem. E você?
[behm. ee voh-say] - Do you speak English?Você fala inglês?
[voh-say fah-lah een-glehsh] - I don't understandEu não entendo
[eh-oo nah-oh ehn-ten-doh]
- HelloOlá
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseEu gostaria de ver o cardápio, por favor
[eh-oo gohs-tah-ree-ah deh vehr oo kah-rdah-pyoh, pohr fah-vohr] - I don't eat meatEu não como carne
[eh-oo nah-oh koh-moh kahr-neh] - Cheers!Saúde!
[sow-deh] - I would like to pay, pleaseEu gostaria de pagar, por favor
[eh-oo gohs-tah-ree-ah deh pah-gahr, pohr fah-vohr]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseEu gostaria de ver o cardápio, por favor
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- Help!Socorro!
[soh-koh-roh] - Go away!Vá embora!
[vah ehn-boh-rah] - Call the Police!Chame a polícia!
[shah-meh ah poh-lee-see-ah] - Call a doctor!Chame um médico!
[shah-meh oom meh-dee-koh] - I'm lostEstou perdido/a
[eh-stoh pehr-dee-doh/dah] - I'm illEstou doente
[eh-stoh doh-ehn-tee]
- Help!Socorro!
-
- I'd like to buy...Eu gostaria de comprar...
[eh-oo gohs-tah-ree-ah deh kohm-prahr...] - I'm just lookingEstou só olhando
[eh-stoh sow oh-lahn-doh] - How much is it?Quanto custa?
[kwan-toh koos-tah] - That's too expensiveIsso é muito caro
[ee-so eh mw-ee-toh kah-roo] - Can you lower the price?Você pode baixar o preço?
[voh-say poh-deh bahy-shahr oo preh-soh]
- I'd like to buy...Eu gostaria de comprar...
-
- What time is it?Que horas são?
[keh oh-rahz saw-oo] - It's one o'clockÉ uma hora
[eh oo-mah oh-rah] - Half past (10)Meio-dia e meia
[may-oh dee-ah ee may-ah] - MorningManhã
[mah-nyah] - AfternoonTarde
[tahr-deh] - EveningNoite
[noy-chee] - YesterdayOntem
[ohn-tehn] - TodayHoje
[oh-zhee] - TomorrowAmanhã
[ah-mah-nyah] - 1Um
[oom] - 2Dois
[doh-ees] - 3Três
[trehs] - 4Quatro
[kwah-troh] - 5Cinco
[seen-koh] - 6Seis
[say-ees] - 7Sete
[seh-teh] - 8Oito
[oy-toh] - 9Nove
[noh-veh] - 10Dez
[deh-z]
- What time is it?Que horas são?
-
- Where's a/the...?Onde fica o/a...?
[ohn-dee fee-kah oh/ah] - What's the address?Qual é o endereço?
[kwahl eh oh ehn-day-reh-soh] - Can you show me (on the map)?Você pode me mostrar (no mapa)?
[voh-say poh-deh meh moh-strahr (noo mah-pah)] - When's the next (bus)?Quando é o próximo (ônibus)?
[kwan-doh eh oh proh-ksee-moh (ohn-ee-boos)] - A ticket (to ....)Um bilhete (para ....)
[oom beel-yeh-teh (pah-rah)]
- Where's a/the...?Onde fica o/a...?
History of Serra da Capivara National Park
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In the 1970s, Brazilian archaeologist Niède Guidon and her team discovered an extensive collection of rock paintings and carvings in Serra da Capivara National Park. These artworks, some of which are believed to be over 25,000 years old, depict scenes of hunting, dancing, and other aspects of daily life, providing a fascinating glimpse into the lives of prehistoric peoples.
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In 1991, Serra da Capivara National Park was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in recognition of its extraordinary archaeological and cultural significance. The park's extensive collection of prehistoric rock art is considered one of the most important collections of its kind in the world.
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Serra da Capivara National Park was officially created in 1979 to protect its unique archaeological sites, diverse ecosystems, and scenic landscapes. The park spans over 129,000 hectares and is located in the semi-arid region of northeastern Brazil.
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Excavations in the park have uncovered evidence of human habitation dating back more than 50,000 years, challenging traditional theories about the peopling of the Americas. These findings suggest that humans may have settled in the region much earlier than previously believed.
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The park also contains fossils of Pleistocene megafauna, including giant ground sloths, saber-toothed cats, and mastodons. These fossils provide valuable insights into the prehistoric wildlife that once roamed the region and the environmental changes that have occurred over millennia.
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Efforts to preserve the park's cultural heritage have included the establishment of the Fundação Museu do Homem Americano (American Man Museum Foundation) by Niède Guidon. The foundation works to protect and study the archaeological sites, educate the public, and promote sustainable tourism in the region.
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Modern indigenous groups in Brazil, including the Xukuru and the Pankararu, have cultural and historical connections to the region. Their traditions and oral histories provide valuable context for understanding the ancient rock art and archaeological sites found within the park.
Serra da Capivara National Park Essentials
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Serra da Capivara National Park is located in the state of Piauí, Brazil. The nearest major airport is Senador Petrônio Portella Airport in Teresina, approximately 530 kilometers away. From Teresina, you can take a bus or rent a car to reach the park. The bus journey typically takes around 8 to 10 hours, while driving can take about 7 to 8 hours. Another option is to fly into Petrolina Airport in the state of Pernambuco, which is about 300 kilometers from the park. From Petrolina, you can rent a car or take a bus to São Raimundo Nonato, the nearest town to the park.
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Once in São Raimundo Nonato, visitors can use local taxis, car rentals, or guided tours to explore Serra da Capivara National Park. The park itself is vast and requires a vehicle to navigate between the various archaeological sites. Guided tours are highly recommended as they provide valuable historical context and ensure you visit all the key locations within the park.
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The official currency in Brazil is the Brazilian Real (BRL). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops in São Raimundo Nonato. However, it is advisable to carry cash, especially when visiting smaller establishments and rural areas. ATMs are available in São Raimundo Nonato, but it is wise to withdraw sufficient cash before heading into the park.
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Serra da Capivara National Park and São Raimundo Nonato are generally safe for tourists. However, it is important to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While there are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
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In case of emergency, dial 190 for police assistance and 192 for medical emergencies. The local hospital in São Raimundo Nonato can handle minor medical issues. It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. There are also pharmacies in the town where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do wear comfortable, lightweight clothing suitable for hiking and exploring. Don’t forget to bring a hat and sunscreen to protect yourself from the sun. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. While the park is not a religious site, showing respect for the local culture is always appreciated. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers when using local buses. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A friendly 'bom dia' (good morning) is always welcomed. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Serra da Capivara like a local, visit the local markets in São Raimundo Nonato where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Brazilian goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the area's history and culture. Don't miss the opportunity to see the ancient rock art paintings, which are some of the oldest in the Americas. For a unique experience, consider visiting during the annual Festejo do Vaqueiro (Cowboy Festival) in São Raimundo Nonato, which showcases local traditions and culture.
Trending Landmarks in Serra da Capivara National Park
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Cachoeira da Capivara Complexo Ecológico
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Museum of American Man
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Parque Nacional Serra das Confusões
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Serra da Capivara
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Baixão das Andorinhas
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Cia da Capivara
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Guarita 020 - Parque Nacional da Serra Da Capivara
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Guarita Sítio do Mocó - Parque Nacional Serra da Capivara
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ICMBio - Parna Serra da Capivara
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SERRA DA CAPIVARA
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