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La Casa de Machado y Stewart: A Glimpse into San Diego's Past

Step back in time at La Casa de Machado y Stewart in Old Town San Diego, where you can explore the lives of early California settlers in a beautifully preserved adobe home.

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La Casa de Machado y Stewart, nestled in the heart of Old Town San Diego State Historic Park, offers a captivating journey into the early 19th century. Built around 1835 by José Manuel Machado, a retired soldier, this modest adobe home reflects the simple yet resilient lifestyle of Mexican settlers in California. Originally a two-room dwelling, it expanded over time to accommodate Machado's growing family, including his daughter Rosa and her husband Jack Stewart. The house remained in the family for over a century, witnessing significant transformations in San Diego's history. Today, visitors can explore the restored home, gaining insights into the daily lives, traditions, and challenges faced by early Californian families. The site provides a tangible connection to the past, enhanced by informative exhibits and the ambiance of Old Town, making it a worthwhile stop for history enthusiasts and curious travelers alike. While the interior is not accessible, viewing platforms allow visitors to peek into the past.

A brief summary to La Casa de Machado y Stewart

Local tips

  • Visit during the week to avoid the largest crowds and have a more intimate experience of Old Town San Diego State Historic Park.
  • Combine your visit with a free walking tour of Old Town to gain a deeper understanding of the area's history and significance.
  • Check the park's website for special events or demonstrations that may be taking place during your visit.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    The most convenient way to reach La Casa de Machado y Stewart is via the San Diego Trolley or bus to the Old Town Transit Center. From the transit center, it's a short, easy walk north into Old Town San Diego State Historic Park. Follow the main pathway into the park, heading towards the central plaza. La Casa de Machado y Stewart is located on Congress Street, a short walk from the plaza. The trolley and various bus routes serve the Old Town Transit Center, with a one-way fare costing approximately $2.50. Consider purchasing a day pass for unlimited rides if you plan to explore other parts of San Diego.

  • Walking

    If you are already within Old Town San Diego State Historic Park, La Casa de Machado y Stewart is easily accessible on foot. From the central plaza, head east on San Diego Avenue, then turn right onto Congress Street. The Casa de Machado y Stewart will be on your left, a short distance down Congress Street. The walk is level and takes only a few minutes.

  • Driving

    If driving, be aware that parking in Old Town can be challenging, especially during peak season. Free parking lots are available near Old Town San Diego State Historic Park, located at 4002 Wallace St, San Diego, CA 92110. From the parking area, walk south into the park. Follow the main pathway into the park, heading towards the central plaza. La Casa de Machado y Stewart is located on Congress Street, a short walk from the plaza. Parking can be limited, especially on weekends, so arrive early. Alternatively, paid parking is available at the Best Western Plus Hacienda Hotel Old Town, located at 4041 Harney Street, San Diego, CA, 92110, with rates around $7-$15. From there, it's a short walk to the park entrance.

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Discover more about La Casa de Machado y Stewart

La Casa de Machado y Stewart stands as a poignant reminder of San Diego's rich and layered history, transporting visitors back to the era of Mexican California. Located within Old Town San Diego State Historic Park, this unassuming adobe structure whispers tales of family, resilience, and the evolving cultural landscape of the region. Built circa 1835 by José Manuel Machado, a retired corporal from the San Diego Presidio, the house initially comprised just two rooms: a living room (sala) and a bedroom. Constructed from sun-dried adobe bricks, the home exemplified the resourcefulness of early settlers, utilizing readily available materials to create shelter in a new land. The roof, likely made of tule thatch called carrizo, provided insulation against the elements. Machado, along with his wife, María Serafina Valdez de Machado, raised a large family within these walls, their lives intertwined with the rhythms of the small but growing community. In 1845, the youngest daughter, Rosa Machado, married John “Jack” Collins Stewart, a sailor and carpenter from Maine, and the couple made their home at La Casa de Machado y Stewart. Jack, known as “El Piloto” for his skills in navigating San Diego Bay, brought a new cultural influence to the household, blending Mexican traditions with American ingenuity. Over time, the Stewarts expanded the house, adding rooms and making improvements to accommodate their eleven children. These additions reflected the family's evolving needs and the changing architectural styles of the period. For over a century, descendants of the Machado and Stewart families continuously occupied the house. The home witnessed pivotal moments in San Diego's history, from the transition from Mexican to American rule to the arrival of the railroad and the subsequent boom in population. The family adapted to these changes, preserving their heritage while embracing new opportunities. However, by the mid-20th century, La Casa de Machado y Stewart had fallen into disrepair. The rains of 1966 caused significant damage, forcing the last resident, Mrs. Carmen Meza, to leave. Recognizing the historical significance of the adobe, an ad-hoc committee stepped in to prevent its destruction. In 1967, the State Department of Parks and Recreation acquired the property and began a restoration project to return the house to its original appearance (circa 1835-1845). Today, La Casa de Machado y Stewart stands as a museum, offering visitors a glimpse into the lives of the Machado and Stewart families and the broader history of Mexican California. While visitors cannot enter the home, viewing platforms allow them to peer into the two original rooms, furnished to reflect the period. Exhibits provide insights into the construction techniques, daily life, and cultural traditions of the time. The surrounding gardens, carefully recreated based on archaeological evidence, feature plants that would have been common in the 19th century, including olive trees, grape vines, and various herbs and vegetables. These gardens offer a tangible connection to the agricultural practices of the early settlers and the importance of self-sufficiency in a frontier environment. La Casa de Machado y Stewart is more than just a building; it is a repository of stories, a testament to the enduring spirit of family, and a window into a pivotal era in California's past. A visit here provides a deeper understanding of the cultural heritage that shaped San Diego and the diverse communities that call it home. The site serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving historical landmarks and sharing their stories with future generations. The echoes of the past resonate within its walls, inviting visitors to reflect on the lives of those who came before and the legacy they left behind. While exploring Old Town San Diego, take a moment to appreciate the simple beauty and historical significance of La Casa de Machado y Stewart. Imagine the sounds of laughter, the aroma of home-cooked meals, and the stories shared within those adobe walls. It is a place where history comes alive, offering a unique and enriching experience for all who visit.

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