Hradec Králové: The Crown Jewel of East Bohemia
Discover Hradec Králové, a city where medieval charm meets modern elegance, offering stunning architecture, lush parks, vibrant cultural events, and delicious local cuisine.
Hradec Králové is a city rich in history and culture, nestled in the heart of East Bohemia. Known for its stunning architecture and vibrant cultural scene, this city offers a unique blend of old and new. Visitors can explore the impressive Gothic Cathedral of the Holy Spirit, which stands as a testament to the city's medieval past. The architecture here is a mix of historical and modern, with many buildings designed by famous Czech architects such as Jan Kotěra and Josef Gočár. The city is also known for its beautiful parks and green spaces, making it perfect for leisurely strolls. The renowned Jiráskovy sady, located near the confluence of the Elbe and Orlice rivers, offers a picturesque setting for relaxation. Art lovers will be delighted by the many galleries and museums, including the Gallery of Modern Art and the Museum of Eastern Bohemia. Hradec Králové is a city that celebrates its traditions while embracing the future. Annual events like the Hradec Králové International Theatre Festival and the Hip Hop Kemp attract visitors from all over the world. The local cuisine, featuring traditional Czech dishes, can be enjoyed in numerous charming restaurants and cafes throughout the city.
Local tips in Hradec Králové
- Visit the White Tower for panoramic views of the city.
- Take a stroll through Jiráskovy sady, especially in the spring when the flowers are in bloom.
- Explore the local markets for unique souvenirs and traditional Czech products.
- Check out the Hradec Králové International Theatre Festival if visiting in June.
- Use public transport or rent a bike to get around the city easily.
Hradec Králové: The Crown Jewel of East Bohemia
Hradec Králové is a city rich in history and culture, nestled in the heart of East Bohemia. Known for its stunning architecture and vibrant cultural scene, this city offers a unique blend of old and new. Visitors can explore the impressive Gothic Cathedral of the Holy Spirit, which stands as a testament to the city's medieval past. The architecture here is a mix of historical and modern, with many buildings designed by famous Czech architects such as Jan Kotěra and Josef Gočár. The city is also known for its beautiful parks and green spaces, making it perfect for leisurely strolls. The renowned Jiráskovy sady, located near the confluence of the Elbe and Orlice rivers, offers a picturesque setting for relaxation. Art lovers will be delighted by the many galleries and museums, including the Gallery of Modern Art and the Museum of Eastern Bohemia. Hradec Králové is a city that celebrates its traditions while embracing the future. Annual events like the Hradec Králové International Theatre Festival and the Hip Hop Kemp attract visitors from all over the world. The local cuisine, featuring traditional Czech dishes, can be enjoyed in numerous charming restaurants and cafes throughout the city.
When is the best time to go to Hradec Králové?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Šimkovy sady
Explore Šimkovy Sady, a tranquil park in Hradec Králové, perfect for relaxation, nature walks, and cultural experiences amidst stunning landscapes.
Obří akvárium
Explore the enchanting Obří akvárium in Hradec Králové, home to a diverse array of marine life and engaging exhibits for all ages.
Jirásk's gardens
Explore Jiráskův Sady, a serene park in Hradec Králové, blending lush landscapes and rich history for an unforgettable experience.
Bílá věž
Discover Bílá věž: A historical landmark in Hradec Králové offering stunning views, scenic hiking trails, and rich cultural experiences.
East Bohemian Museum
Explore the rich cultural history and stunning art at the East Bohemian Museum in Hradec Králové, a must-visit for all travelers.
Adalbertinum
Experience the vibrant cultural scene of Hradec Králové at Adalbertinum, a hub for art, music, and theater.
Hradec Kralove Philharmonic o.p.s.
Experience the exquisite performances at Hradec Králové Philharmonic, an architectural gem in the heart of Czech culture.
Masaryk Square
Explore the vibrant Masaryk Square in Hradec Králové, a charming state park and tourist attraction rich in history and culture.
Children's railway
Discover the enchanting Children's Railway in Hradec Králové, where nostalgia meets adventure in a charming journey through picturesque landscapes.
Rytířské hradiště
Experience the magic of Rytířské hradiště, a captivating theme park in Hradec Králové, where adventure meets imagination for all ages.
Gallery of Modern Art in Hradec Kralove
Discover innovative contemporary art and cultural events at the Gallery of Modern Art in Hradec Králové, a vibrant center for creativity and inspiration.
Observatory and planetarium Hradec Králové
Explore the universe at Hradec Králové Observatory and Planetarium, where cosmic wonders and educational experiences await every visitor.
Greek Catholic Church of Saint Nicholas
Discover the serene beauty and architectural elegance of the Greek Catholic Church of Saint Nicholas in Hradec Králové's Jiráskovy Sady park.
Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary
Explore the breathtaking architecture and spiritual heritage of the Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary in Hradec Králové, a top tourist attraction in Czechia.
Eliška’s waterfront
Discover the charm of Eliška’s Waterfront, a scenic escape in Hradec Králové, perfect for relaxation and stunning views.
Unmissable attractions to see
St Barbara's Cathedral
Discover the enchanting St. Barbara's Cathedral in Kutná Hora, an architectural wonder steeped in history and Gothic artistry.
Sedlec Ossuary
Discover the haunting beauty of Sedlec Ossuary, a unique chapel adorned with the bones of thousands, offering a compelling glimpse into the past.
Adršpach-Teplice Rocks
Explore the breathtaking Adršpach-Teplice Rocks, a national park filled with stunning sandstone formations, tranquil lakes, and diverse wildlife in the Czech Republic.
Prachov Cliffs
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Prachov Cliffs, a natural preserve in the Czech Republic filled with stunning rock formations and scenic trails.
Teplické skály
Explore the stunning rock formations and breathtaking landscapes of Teplické skály, a must-visit natural attraction in the Czech Republic.
Chateau Žleby
Explore the enchanting Chateau Žleby, a stunning manor house surrounded by pristine nature and rich history, perfect for every traveler seeking tranquility.
Museum of Papermaking in Duszniki-Zdrój
Explore the rich history of papermaking at the Museum of Papermaking in Duszniki-Zdrój, where art, culture, and craftsmanship come together.
Errant Rocks
Discover the enchanting Errant Rocks in Kudowa-Zdrój, a natural wonder filled with unique rock formations and breathtaking views, perfect for adventurers and families alike.
Szczeliniec Wielki
Explore Szczeliniec Wielki - a breathtaking natural wonder in Poland's Table Mountains with stunning views, unique rock formations, and unforgettable hiking experiences.
Dětenice Castle
Discover the magic of Dětenice Castle, a medieval haven offering rich history, exquisite dining, and enchanting accommodations for every traveler.
Italian Court
Explore the Italian Court, a historical gem in Kutná Hora, showcasing medieval architecture and the fascinating history of coin minting.
Šimkovy sady
Experience the beauty and tranquility of Šimkovy Sady, a stunning park in Hradec Králové perfect for relaxation and leisurely outdoor activities.
Obří akvárium
Discover the underwater wonders at Obří akvárium in Hradec Králové, a captivating destination for aquatic enthusiasts and families.
Jirásk's gardens
Explore the enchanting Jirásk's Gardens in Hradec Králové, a peaceful oasis of lush greenery and cultural charm, perfect for relaxation and exploration.
Bílá věž
Explore Bíla věž in Hradec Králové, a stunning historical landmark offering breathtaking views, rich heritage, and scenic hiking trails for every adventurer.
Essential places to dine
Restaurant a penzion Grill Duran
Experience exquisite dining at Grill Duran in Hradec Králové - where culinary innovation meets exceptional service.
Restaurant Na Statku
Experience authentic Czech cuisine at Restaurant Na Statku in Hradec Králové - where tradition meets taste in a cozy setting.
Šatlava
Experience the best of traditional Czech cuisine at Šatlava in Hradec Králové – where every meal tells a story.
Pasta Cook&Look
Experience authentic Italian cuisine at Pasta Cook&Look - where handmade pasta meets culinary excellence in Hradec Králové.
Mexita
Discover the flavors of Hradec Králové at Mexita – where tradition meets innovation in every dish.
Pivovarské domy
Discover the rich flavors of Czech craft beer at Pivovarské domy - a top brewpub destination in Hradec Králové.
Burgrárna
Experience gourmet burgers at Burgrárna in Hradec Králové - where quality meets flavor in every bite.
The Black Horse
Experience the flavors of Hradec Králové at The Black Horse – where tradition meets innovation in a delightful dining atmosphere.
Restaurace U Letců
Discover authentic Czech flavors at Restaurace U Letců in Hradec Králové - your gateway to delightful dining experiences.
Tandoor - Indická-nepálská restaurace
Discover Tandoor - Indická-nepálská restaurace for an authentic Indian and Nepali culinary experience in Hradec Králové.
Šalanda
Discover authentic Czech flavors at Šalanda in Hradec Králové—a cozy dining spot where tradition meets taste.
Inflagranti
Experience exquisite flavors at Inflagranti, where local ingredients meet international cuisine in the heart of Hradec Králové.
Indická restaurace The Royal Maharaja
Experience authentic Indian cuisine at The Royal Maharaja in Hradec Králové – where every dish is a celebration of flavor and tradition.
U Lva
Discover authentic Czech cuisine at U Lva in Hradec Králové – a culinary gem offering traditional dishes in a cozy atmosphere.
Potrefená Husa
Discover the flavors of Czech cuisine at Potrefená Husa in Hradec Králové - where tradition meets modern dining.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
OC Futurum Hradec Králové
Discover OC Futurum Hradec Králové, a premier shopping destination with diverse stores, delicious dining, and vibrant entertainment options for all!
Aupark
Discover the ultimate shopping experience at Aupark, Hradec Králové's vibrant shopping mall with diverse stores and dining options.
Orlice Park
Experience the best of shopping, dining, and family fun at Orlice Park in Hradec Králové – a must-visit destination for tourists!
Shopping mall Atrium
Experience the best shopping and dining at Atrium Mall in Hradec Králové, a perfect destination for tourists seeking leisure and fun.
Tesco
Explore Tesco in Hradec Králové for an extensive range of groceries, clothing, and household items, blending local charm with modern convenience.
Action
Discover Action in Hradec Králové: Your one-stop shop for DIY, gifts, home goods, and more, all at unbeatable prices.
Textile House
Uncover fashion treasures at Textile House, a sustainable clothing store in Hradec Králové offering unique used clothing and accessories.
Husky outdoor shop
Discover high-quality outdoor gear and apparel at Husky Outdoor Shop in Hradec Králové, the ultimate destination for adventure lovers.
TempleStore
Discover a wide range of top-quality exercise equipment, sportswear, and outdoor gear at TempleStore in Hradec Králové.
Fóry a žerty
Explore Fóry a žerty in Hradec Králové for unique gifts and spectacular fireworks that celebrate every moment of your journey.
Soldout Store
Explore an eclectic range of stylish boots at Soldout Store in Hradec Králové, where quality meets unique fashion.
Fantazie - obchod s bytovými doplňky
Discover unique gifts and local artistry at Fantazie, Hradec Králové's charming gift shop offering delightful home decor and souvenirs.
Dì Design s.r.o.
Explore Dì Design s.r.o. in Hradec Králové for stylish shoes, dresses, and leather goods that reflect modern fashion trends.
Indira
Explore Indira in Hradec Králové for an unforgettable shopping experience filled with local charm and unique finds.
Amazonit
Explore the charm of Czech craftsmanship at Amazonit Gift Shop, where unique treasures await every visitor.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Na Hradě
Discover the heart of Hradec Králové at Na Hradě, where traditional Czech cuisine and local brews create an unforgettable pub experience.
Hendrix Café
Discover the vibrant atmosphere of Hendrix Café, a music-inspired bar in Hradec Králové offering exceptional drinks and live entertainment.
Bar X - Treme
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Bar X - Treme in Hradec Králové, where great drinks and a lively atmosphere await every evening.
U Stolu
Discover the charming U Stolu pub in Hradec Králové, where local beers and traditional Czech cuisine await in a cozy atmosphere.
Bouda
Discover Bouda, a lively pub in Hradec Králové, offering authentic Czech beer and cuisine in a friendly atmosphere.
Bar Mantichora
Discover the cozy charm and vibrant atmosphere of Bar Mantichora, a must-visit bar in Hradec Králové for travelers seeking local flavors.
INFINITY MUSIC BAR
Discover the lively vibes of INFINITY MUSIC BAR in Hradec Králové, where music meets nightlife for an unforgettable experience.
Murloc Bar HK
Discover the lively atmosphere and extensive drink selection at Murloc Bar HK in Hradec Králové, where nightlife comes alive.
Holland Club
Discover Holland Club, a vibrant cocktail bar in Nový Hradec Králové, where great drinks, darts, and karaoke create an unforgettable nightlife experience.
District 5
Experience the lively atmosphere of District 5, a premier bar in Hradec Králové, where local charm meets vibrant nightlife.
Orlice Bar & Club
Discover Hradec Králové's vibrant nightlife at Orlice Bar & Club, where great drinks and a lively atmosphere await.
Bar 32
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Bar 32 in Hradec Králové, where exceptional drinks and a lively atmosphere await every visitor.
Bar Krijcos Cs, A.s.
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Bar Krijcos in Hradec Králové, where local drinks and a friendly atmosphere await every traveler.
Beer-nardýn
Discover the heart of Czech beer culture at Beer-nardýn, a must-visit beer hall in Hradec Králové for an authentic local experience.
Maty's Darts Pub
Discover the lively atmosphere of Maty's Darts Pub in Hradec Králové, where fun, darts, and good company come together for an unforgettable night.
Local Phrases
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- HelloAhoj
[ahoy] - GoodbyeNa shledanou
[nah shledanou] - YesAno
[ah-noh] - NoNe
[neh] - Please/You're welcomeProsím
[pro-seem] - Thank youDěkuji
[dyeh-koo-yi] - Excuse me/SorryOmlouvám se
[om-loo-vahm se] - How are you?Jak se máš?
[yahk se mahsh] - Fine. And you?Dobře. A ty?
[doh-brye. ah tee] - Do you speak English?Mluvíte anglicky?
[mloo-vee-te an-gleet-skee] - I don't understandNerozumím
[neh-roh-zoo-meem]
- HelloAhoj
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseRád bych viděl menu, prosím
[rahd bikh vee-dyel menu, pro-seem] - I don't eat meatNejím maso
[neyeem mah-so] - Cheers!Na zdraví!
[nah zdrah-vee] - I would like to pay, pleaseChtěl bych zaplatit, prosím
[khtyel bikh zap-la-teet, pro-seem]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseRád bych viděl menu, prosím
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- Help!Pomoc!
[poh-mohts] - Go away!Jdi pryč!
[ydee pritch] - Call the Police!Zavolejte policii!
[zah-vo-ley-teh po-lee-tsee] - Call a doctor!Zavolejte doktora!
[zah-vo-ley-teh dok-toh-rah] - I'm lostZtratil jsem se
[ztrah-teel yehm se] - I'm illJsem nemocný
[ysem neh-mohts-nee]
- Help!Pomoc!
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- I'd like to buy...Chtěl bych koupit...
[khtyel bikh koh-peeht] - I'm just lookingJen se dívám
[yen se dee-vahm] - How much is it?Kolik to stojí?
[koh-leek toh stoh-yee] - That's too expensiveTo je příliš drahé
[toh yeh pree-leesh drah-heh] - Can you lower the price?Můžete snížit cenu?
[moo-zheh-teh sneed-zheet tseh-noo]
- I'd like to buy...Chtěl bych koupit...
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- What time is it?Kolik je hodin?
[koh-leek yeh hoh-deen] - It's one o'clockJe jedna hodina
[yeh yed-nah hoh-dee-nah] - Half past (10)Půl jedenácté
[pool yed-nyahk-tyeh] - MorningRáno
[rah-noh] - AfternoonOdpoledne
[ohd-po-led-neh] - EveningVečer
[veh-cher] - YesterdayVčera
[v-cheh-rah] - TodayDnes
[dnes] - TomorrowZítra
[zee-tra] - 1Jedna
[yed-nah] - 2Dva
[dvah] - 3Tři
[tree] - 4Čtyři
[chtih-zhee] - 5Pět
[pyet] - 6Šest
[shehst] - 7Sedm
[setm] - 8Osm
[ohsm] - 9Devět
[deh-vyet] - 10Deset
[deh-set]
- What time is it?Kolik je hodin?
-
- Where's a/the...?Kde je...
[kde yeh] - What's the address?Jaká je adresa?
[yah-kah yeh ah-dreh-sah] - Can you show me (on the map)?Můžete mi to ukázat (na mapě)?
[moo-zheh-teh mee toh oo-kah-zat (nah mah-peh)] - When's the next (bus)?Kdy jede další (autobus)?
[kdee yeh-de dah-lshee (ow-toh-boos)] - A ticket (to ....)Jedno jízdenka (do ...)
[yed-noh yeez-dehn-kah (doh)]
- Where's a/the...?Kde je...
History of Hradec Králové
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Hradec Králové, originally known as Hradec, dates back to the 10th century. It was established as a significant trading post and fortified settlement. By the 13th century, it had received city rights, which further solidified its importance in the region. The name 'Králové' was added later, meaning 'of the Queen,' in reference to its historical connection with the queens of Bohemia.
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During the 14th century, Hradec Králové became a favored residence of the Bohemian queens. The city's name, translating to 'Castle of the Queen,' reflects its status as a royal dowry town. Queen Elizabeth of Poland, the wife of King Wenceslaus II, significantly contributed to the city's development, including the construction of the Gothic Church of the Holy Spirit.
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In the early 15th century, Hradec Králové played a notable role in the Hussite Wars. The city became a Hussite stronghold, aligning with the radical faction led by Jan Žižka. The period saw significant military and social upheaval, with the city's fortifications and strategic position making it a key player in the conflicts that swept across Bohemia.
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The late 17th and early 18th centuries marked a period of significant Baroque architectural development in Hradec Králové. Under the influence of Bishop Jan Josef Ignác of Schaffgotsch, the city saw the construction of several Baroque buildings, including the Bishop's Residence and the Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary. These structures contributed to the city's rich architectural heritage.
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The 19th century brought modernization and industrialization to Hradec Králové. The city underwent extensive urban planning and development, spearheaded by Mayor František Ulrich. Architect Jan Kotěra designed many of the new public buildings, blending modernist styles with the city's historical character. This era also saw the establishment of important educational and cultural institutions.
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Hradec Králové, like much of Czechoslovakia, endured significant hardship during World War II. The city was occupied by Nazi Germany from 1939 to 1945. Many of its residents were persecuted, and its Jewish community suffered greatly. The end of the war saw the liberation of the city and the restoration of Czechoslovak rule.
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Following World War II, Hradec Králové experienced significant changes under communist rule from 1948 to 1989. The city saw extensive industrial development and urban expansion. However, this period also brought political repression and economic challenges. The Velvet Revolution in 1989 led to the end of communist rule and the beginning of a new democratic era for the city.
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In the post-communist era, Hradec Králové has experienced a cultural and economic revival. The city has invested in restoring its historical buildings and promoting its rich cultural heritage. Today, Hradec Králové is known for its vibrant arts scene, including the annual Theatre of European Regions festival and the Hip Hop Kemp music festival. The city continues to blend its historical legacy with modern development, making it a dynamic destination for visitors.
Hradec Králové Essentials
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Hradec Králové is accessible from major cities in Czechia and surrounding countries. The nearest international airport is Václav Havel Airport in Prague, approximately 120 kilometers away. From Prague, you can take a direct train to Hradec Králové, which takes about 1.5 to 2 hours. Alternatively, you can drive via the D11 motorway, which also takes roughly 1.5 hours. Buses are another option, with regular services operating from Prague and other cities.
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Hradec Králové has an efficient public transport system, including buses and trolleybuses that cover most parts of the city. The integrated transport system allows for easy transfer between different modes. Taxis are readily available, but it's advisable to use reputable services or apps to avoid overcharging. Renting a bike is also a great way to explore the city, as it is bike-friendly with numerous cycling paths.
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The official currency in Czechia is the Czech Koruna (CZK). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are plentiful throughout Hradec Králové, but it's always a good idea to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets. Currency exchange offices are also available in the city.
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Hradec Králové is generally a safe city for tourists. Standard precautions should be taken, such as avoiding poorly lit areas at night and being mindful of personal belongings in crowded places. While the city does not have specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
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In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance, which connects you to medical, fire, and police services. The city has several hospitals and medical clinics that can provide necessary care. Pharmacies are widely available for minor health issues. It is also recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.
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Fashion: Do dress in a smart-casual manner; locals appreciate well-dressed individuals. When visiting religious sites, wear modest clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions, especially in religious areas. Public Transport: Do validate your ticket before boarding and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake and maintain eye contact. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and beers. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Hradec Králové like a local, visit the local farmers' markets where you can buy fresh produce and regional specialties. Take a leisurely walk along the Elbe River and enjoy the parks and green spaces. Engage in conversations with locals, who are often friendly and willing to share insights about the city's history and culture. Don't miss the opportunity to attend local festivals and events to immerse yourself in the local lifestyle.
Trending Landmark in Hradec Králové
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Šimkovy sady
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Obří akvárium
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Jirásk's gardens
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Bílá věž
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East Bohemian Museum
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Adalbertinum
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Hradec Kralove Philharmonic o.p.s.
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Masaryk Square
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Children's railway
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Rytířské hradiště
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Gallery of Modern Art in Hradec Kralove
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Observatory and planetarium Hradec Králové
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Greek Catholic Church of Saint Nicholas
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Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary
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Eliška’s waterfront
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