Rotunda sv. Martina, Prague Travel Guide
Free Guide: Discover Prague's oldest building, the Rotunda of St. Martin, a Romanesque gem with a rich and varied history in the heart of Vyšehrad.
A brief summary of Rotunda sv. Martina
Discover Prague's oldest building, the Rotunda of St. Martin, a Romanesque gem with a rich and varied history in the heart of Vyšehrad.
The Rotunda of St. Martin, nestled within the Vyšehrad complex, is Prague's oldest surviving building, dating back to the 11th century. This intimate Romanesque chapel has served various purposes throughout its history, from a prison to a gunpowder store, and now stands as a testament to Prague's enduring architectural heritage.
Opening hours
- Mon10 am–1 pm, 2 pm–5:30 pm
- Tue10 am–1 pm, 2 pm–6 pm
- Wed10 am–1 pm, 2 pm–5:30 pm
- Thu10 am–1 pm, 2 pm–6 pm
- Fri10 am–1 pm, 2 pm–6 pm
- Sat10 am–1 pm, 2 pm–6 pm
- Sun10 am–1 pm, 2 pm–6 pm
Opening hours as listed on the venue’s Google Business Profile. Hours can change for services and special events, so check with the venue before you go.
- Address
- K Rotundě 100, 128 00 Praha 2-Vyšehrad
- Phone
- Website
Getting there
Public Transport
Walking
Taxi
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Overview
The Rotunda of St. Martin, located in the Vyšehrad complex, is a remarkable survivor and Prague's oldest building, dating back to around 1100. Founded during the reign of Vratislav II, it originally stood amidst a cemetery. Over the centuries, the rotunda has witnessed numerous historical events, including being ransacked during the Hussite Revolution in 1420 and suffering fire damage in 1525. It has been used as a prison, a storehouse during the Thirty Years' War, and even a gunpowder storage facility.In 1757, the rotunda was damaged during a Prussian attack on Prague, with a cannonball reportedly lodged in its wall. Saved from demolition in 1841, it was briefly used as housing for the poor. The Vyšehrad Chapter took ownership in 1875, restoring the rotunda to its original religious purpose in 1878. The interior was modified in the 19th century by architect A. Baum. Today, the Rotunda of St. Martin is used for religious ceremonies. Its neo-Romanesque portal, added during the late 19th-century restoration, marks its entrance.
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