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Cabrits National Park: Where History Meets Nature

Discover Dominica's Cabrits National Park: Where lush landscapes, historic Fort Shirley, and vibrant marine life create an unforgettable Caribbean experience.

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Cabrits National Park, located on a peninsula north of Portsmouth, Dominica, is a protected area encompassing tropical forests, coral reefs, and wetlands. The park is known for Fort Shirley, an 18th-century British garrison, and offers hiking trails with scenic views.

A brief summary to Cabrits National Park

  • HGPG+G8F, Portsmouth, DM

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes for hiking the trails and exploring Fort Shirley.
  • Bring water and snacks, as facilities within the park are limited.
  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon for cooler temperatures and better lighting.
  • Check local weather forecasts and be prepared for sudden showers, especially during the rainy season (June to October).
  • Snorkeling enthusiasts should inquire with locals about the best spots and current conditions.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Portsmouth, local buses labeled 'Cabrits' or 'Douglas Bay' operate from the main bus station to Cabrits National Park. The bus fare is approximately EC$5-EC$10 per person. The bus will drop you off near the park entrance, from where you can walk to the visitor center and Fort Shirley.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    From Portsmouth, taxis are readily available to Cabrits National Park. The ride is short, approximately 10-15 minutes, heading north from the town center. Agree on a fare before starting your journey; a typical one-way fare should be around EC$20-EC$30.

  • Walking

    If you are already in Portsmouth and enjoy walking, you can walk to Cabrits National Park. From the center of Portsmouth, head north along the main road. The walk is approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) and should take around 20-30 minutes. Follow the signs for Cabrits National Park.

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Discover more about Cabrits National Park

Cabrits National Park, established in 1986, is situated on the northern tip of Dominica, offering a blend of natural beauty and historical significance. The park spans 1,313 acres (5.30 sq km) and includes both land and sea. The name 'Cabrits' comes from the French word for 'goat,' referencing the animals that once roamed the area. The park's geography is dominated by two volcanic hills, East Cabrit (140 m) and West Cabrit (171 m), remnants of an ancient volcanic crater. These hills provide panoramic views of the coastline, including Douglas Bay and Prince Rupert Bay. The area features tropical dry forests, unique ecosystems, and coral reefs, supporting diverse plant and animal life. Fort Shirley, an 18th-century British garrison, is a key historical attraction within the park. Constructed in 1765 and expanded by the French, the fort housed over 600 soldiers and played a crucial role in Dominica's colonial history. It was abandoned in 1854 and later restored. Fort Shirley is also historically significant as the site of the 1802 revolt by African soldiers of the 8th West India Regiment, contributing to the emancipation of slave soldiers in the British Empire. Visitors can explore well-marked hiking trails, snorkel and dive in the coral reefs, and observe various bird species. The park also hosts cultural events and festivals, celebrating Dominican heritage.

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