Journey Through Time at Saqqara Necropolis
Discover the ancient wonders of the Saqqara Necropolis, home to Egypt's oldest pyramid and a treasure trove of history and culture.
The Saqqara Necropolis, located just outside Cairo, is a significant archaeological site that showcases the grandeur of ancient Egyptian civilization. This historical landmark is best known for housing the Step Pyramid of Djoser, the oldest stone pyramid in the world, which dates back to the 27th century BC. As you walk through the site, you'll be captivated by the unique architecture and the intricate reliefs that adorn the tombs. The necropolis served as a burial ground for the ancient Egyptians, and it is filled with numerous pyramids, mastabas, and tombs that tell the story of a civilization that has fascinated historians and tourists alike. Visitors to Saqqara can explore various structures, including the Pyramid of Unas, where the famous Pyramid Texts were discovered. The site is less crowded than its more famous counterpart, the Giza Plateau, allowing for a more intimate experience with history. As you wander through the ancient ruins, you can appreciate the incredible engineering skills of the ancient Egyptians and their beliefs about the afterlife, which are reflected in the elaborate burial practices and monumental architecture. A visit to Saqqara is not just about the pyramids; it also offers a chance to see the stunning landscape of the desert and the surrounding area, making it a picturesque location for photography. Guided tours are available and highly recommended to gain deeper insights into the significance of the site and the stories behind the monuments. Make sure to allocate sufficient time to fully immerse yourself in the historical narrative and enjoy the serene atmosphere of this remarkable UNESCO World Heritage site.
Local tips
- Wear comfortable shoes as the site requires a fair amount of walking on uneven terrain.
- Bring sunscreen and a hat, as there is limited shade and it can get quite hot.
- Consider hiring a local guide to enhance your understanding of the history and significance of the site.
- Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat and crowds.
A brief summary to Saqqara Necropolis
- V698+9PP, Badrshein, Giza Governorate, EG
Getting There
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Car
If you are traveling by car, start from Cairo and head southwest on the Cairo-Alexandria Desert Road. Follow the signs for Giza and then take the exit toward the Sakkara Pyramid. Continue straight for about 30 kilometers until you reach the entrance of Saqqara Necropolis, located at V698+9PP, Badrshein, Giza Governorate. Make sure to check for parking availability upon arrival. Entrance fees may apply, so be prepared to pay for your ticket.
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Public Transportation (Bus)
For those using public transportation, take a microbus or bus from Cairo to Giza. You can catch these from various locations in Cairo, such as Tahrir Square or near the Giza Pyramids. Once in Giza, look for a microbus heading to Saqqara. The ride should take approximately 1-1.5 hours, depending on traffic. Inform the driver of your destination in advance. Once you arrive at the Saqqara entrance, you may need to pay the entrance fee.
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Taxi or Ride-Sharing Service
Using a taxi or a ride-sharing app like Uber or Careem is another convenient option. Request a ride to Saqqara Necropolis, and the driver will take you directly to the site, which is located at V698+9PP, Badrshein, Giza Governorate. This method typically costs more than public transport but offers a more comfortable experience. Ensure you confirm the fare before starting your journey, as prices may vary.
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Guided Tour
Consider booking a guided tour that includes transportation from your hotel in Cairo or Giza. Many tour companies offer packages that cover Saqqara and other nearby sites, providing both transportation and a knowledgeable guide. This is particularly helpful for understanding the historical context of the site. Prices for guided tours vary, so check ahead for costs and availability.
Attractions Nearby to Saqqara Necropolis
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Pyramid of Unas
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Tomb of Maya
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Double Mastaba of Khnumhotep & Niankhkhnum
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Tomb of Horemheb
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Pyramid of Djoser
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Pyramid of Userkaf
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Ruins of King Unas Valley Temple
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Ticket Office Saqquara
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Imhotep Museum
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Maia Tomb - Bubastéion
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Teti Pyramid
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Mastaba of Mereruka
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Kagemni Tomb
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Tomb of AnkhMaHor (Ankh-Ma-Hor) - Saqqara
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Serapeum of Saqqara
