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Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur: A Tapestry of Time

Discover centuries of art and history within the walls of Aix-en-Provence's Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur, a captivating blend of Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque styles that tells a story of faith and artistry.

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The Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur in Aix-en-Provence is more than just a cathedral; it's a journey through centuries of art, architecture, and religious history. Built upon the site of an ancient Roman forum, and perhaps even a temple to Apollo, this cathedral showcases a captivating blend of Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque styles, reflecting its evolution from the 5th to the 18th centuries. Marvel at the Roman columns, the 6th-century baptistery, and the stunning 16th-century carved doors. Inside, discover masterpieces like Nicolas Froment's triptych of the Burning Bush and explore the serene 12th-century cloister. With its rich history and diverse architectural influences, the Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur offers a unique and unforgettable experience for every visitor, inviting contemplation and appreciation of its enduring legacy.

A brief summary to Paroisse Cathédrale Saint Sauveur Aix-en-Provence

  • Monday 8 am-7 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-7 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-7 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-7 pm
  • Friday 8 am-7 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-7 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-7 pm

Local tips

  • Visit during the morning to avoid crowds and experience the cathedral in a more peaceful setting.
  • Take a guided tour to fully appreciate the history and significance of the cathedral's art and architecture. Check at the guide's office at the entrance of the cathedral for availability.
  • Don't miss Nicolas Froment's triptych of the Burning Bush, a masterpiece of 15th-century Provençal art.
  • Explore the serene 12th-century cloister, a tranquil oasis with intricately carved pillars.
  • Download the 'Aix Cathedral Connect' app for a self-guided tour using your smartphone.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur is located in the heart of Aix-en-Provence's historic center, making it easily accessible on foot from most central locations. From the Cours Mirabeau, walk north along the Rue Clemenceau, then turn left onto Rue Gaston de Saporta. The cathedral will be on your right, a short distance past the Place de l'Université. The walk is approximately 5-10 minutes. Note that the area is primarily pedestrianized, with limited vehicle access.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving by bus, the closest bus stops are along the Boulevard de la République or the Rotonde. From either stop, walk north towards the old town. From the Rotonde, take the Cours Mirabeau and follow the 'Walking' directions above. From the bus stops on Boulevard de la République, walk along Rue de l'Opéra, turn right onto Rue du Marechal Foch, then left onto Rue Gaston de Saporta. The cathedral will be on your left. A single bus ticket costs approximately €1.40. Consider purchasing a day pass if you plan to use the bus frequently.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services can drop you off near the Place de l'Université, a short walk from the cathedral. Be aware that vehicle access to the immediate vicinity of the cathedral is restricted. A taxi from the train station (Gare d'Aix-en-Provence) to the cathedral will cost approximately €10-€15, depending on traffic. Confirm the fare with the driver before starting your journey.

  • Driving

    Driving directly to the cathedral is not recommended due to limited street parking and pedestrianized zones. The closest parking options are Parking Pasteur (Rue du Chapitre) and Parking des Cardeurs (Place des Cardeurs). From either parking location, it's a short walk to the cathedral. Parking Pasteur is approximately a 5-minute walk via Rue Gaston de Saporta. Parking des Cardeurs is about a 7-minute walk through the old town streets. Parking fees typically range from €2 to €3 per hour, with daily maximums around €16-€20. Consider using the Park and Ride car parks outside the city center for a cheaper alternative, then take a shuttle bus into the city.

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The Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur d'Aix-en-Provence, a Roman Catholic church and the seat of the Archbishop of Aix-en-Provence and Arles, stands as a testament to the city's rich and layered past. Located on the Rue Gaston-de-Saporta, the cathedral isn't just a place of worship; it's a living museum, a captivating blend of architectural styles accumulated over nearly fifteen centuries. Legend has it that the cathedral was built upon the foundations of an ancient Roman temple dedicated to Apollo, later becoming the site of the Roman forum. The present structure, however, began to take shape in the 5th century and continued to evolve through the 18th century, resulting in a fascinating juxtaposition of Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque elements. This architectural diversity is immediately apparent upon viewing the façade. To the south, the 12th-century Romanesque portal stands alongside a wall from the High Middle Ages, while to the north, the grand Gothic portal, richly sculpted in the 15th and 16th centuries, is surmounted by a bell tower erected between 1323 and 1425. The cathedral's origins trace back to the 1st century when Saint Maximin, arriving from Palestine with Mary Magdalene, established a modest chapel dedicated to the Holy Saviour. This early Christian presence laid the groundwork for the development of a religious landmark that would become central to Aix-en-Provence. Inside, the cathedral unfolds as a series of interconnected spaces, each reflecting a different era and artistic sensibility. The Romanesque side aisle, once the main nave, leads to the Gothic central nave, showcasing the cathedral's expansion and stylistic transformations. The north aisle, adorned in the Baroque style of the 17th century, adds another layer to the cathedral's complex identity. One of the cathedral's most prized possessions is Nicolas Froment's triptych of the Burning Bush, commissioned by King René in 1476 for the Carmelite church. This masterpiece, now housed within the cathedral, depicts the Annunciation on its exterior panels and features King René and Queen Jeanne kneeling before the Virgin and Child on the interior panels. The triptych is not only a work of art but also a historical artifact, reflecting the religious and political climate of 15th-century Provence. The 6th-century octagonal baptistery, incorporating ancient Roman elements, is another highlight of the cathedral. Its presence speaks to the early Christian roots of the site and the continuity of religious practice over centuries. The 12th-century cloister, with its tranquil atmosphere and intricately carved pillars, offers a respite from the bustling city outside. The pillars' decoration draws inspiration from the Gospels and features animal, vegetal, and fantastical forms, inviting contemplation and reflection. The sculpted doors, crafted by Jean Guiramand in the early 16th century, are a remarkable example of Renaissance artistry. These doors depict prophets and sibyls amidst a backdrop of Gothic and Renaissance ornamentation, showcasing the fusion of artistic styles that defines the cathedral. The attention to detail and the expressive figures carved into the wood are a testament to the skill and artistry of the craftsmen who contributed to the cathedral's creation. Throughout the Gothic and Baroque periods (1200-1700), the cathedral underwent numerous transformations, resulting in the diverse architectural styles visible today. Painted and sculpted neo-Gothic decoration was added to the nave between 1857 and 1862, further enriching the cathedral's visual tapestry. The high altar, adorned with two gilded wood angels in the Empire style (1805), adds a touch of grandeur to the sanctuary. The Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur is more than just a building; it's a repository of history, art, and faith. Its walls have witnessed centuries of change, from the Roman Empire to the present day. Its stones have absorbed the prayers, hopes, and dreams of countless generations. A visit to the cathedral is an opportunity to connect with the past, to appreciate the beauty of human creativity, and to experience the enduring power of the spirit. Exploring the cathedral also means discovering the stories woven into its very fabric. The Altar of the Aygosi family, for example, is a testament to the patronage of local families who contributed to the cathedral's embellishment. The chapels dedicated to various saints offer glimpses into the religious devotions of the past. The cathedral's dimensions are impressive, stretching 70 meters in length and 46 meters in width, with a height of 20 meters beneath the vault. These measurements underscore the cathedral's significance as a major architectural landmark in Aix-en-Provence. Today, the Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur remains an active place of worship, hosting daily masses and religious ceremonies. Visitors are welcome to explore the cathedral's interior, admire its artwork, and soak in its spiritual atmosphere. Guided tours are available for those who wish to delve deeper into the cathedral's history and significance. The Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur d'Aix-en-Provence is a must-see destination for anyone interested in history, art, or religion. Its unique blend of architectural styles, its rich collection of artwork, and its enduring spiritual presence make it a truly unforgettable experience. Whether you're a seasoned traveler or a first-time visitor, the cathedral offers something for everyone, inviting contemplation, appreciation, and a deeper understanding of the human story.

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