Explore the Majestic Besançon Citadel
Discover the Besançon Citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage site that combines history, culture, and natural beauty in one spectacular location.
Perched high above the picturesque city of Besançon, the Besançon Citadel is an awe-inspiring fortress that has stood the test of time since its construction in the 17th century. This UNESCO World Heritage site is renowned for its stunning architecture and strategic location, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. As visitors approach the citadel, they are greeted by impressive ramparts and bastions that reflect its military significance throughout history. Once inside, tourists can explore a variety of attractions housed within the fortress. The citadel features several museums, including the Museum of the Resistance and Deportation, which provides poignant insights into France's tumultuous past during World War II. The Natural History Museum and the Ethnographic Museum unveil the region's rich biodiversity and cultural heritage, making it an educational experience for visitors of all ages. Additionally, the citadel is home to an aquarium and a small zoo, offering a delightful opportunity to observe local wildlife and marine life in a scenic setting. For those who appreciate leisurely walks, the citadel's extensive grounds are perfect for exploring. Visitors can stroll along scenic pathways, take in the breathtaking views, and enjoy the lush gardens that surround the fortress. The Besançon Citadel is not just a historical monument; it is a vibrant cultural hub that invites tourists to immerse themselves in the rich tapestry of history, nature, and art that it has to offer. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or just looking for a unique experience, the citadel is a must-visit destination that promises an unforgettable adventure.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy quieter exploration.
- Don't miss the panoramic views from the top of the citadel; it's perfect for photography.
- Check the schedule for guided tours; they provide valuable insights into the history and architecture of the citadel.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as there are plenty of hills and pathways to explore.
- Plan to spend at least half a day to fully enjoy the various attractions within the citadel.
A brief summary to Besançon Citadel
- 99 Rue des Fusillés de la Résistance, Besançon, 25000, FR
- +33381878333
Getting There
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Car
If you are traveling by car, the Besançon Citadel is located at 99 Rue des Fusillés de la Résistance, 25000 Besançon. From the A36 motorway, take exit 4 for Besançon. Follow signs for 'Centre Ville' and then 'Citadelle'. You will find parking near the entrance. Be aware that parking fees may apply, typically around €1.50 per hour.
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Public Transportation - Train
To reach Besançon by train, you can take a TGV or regional train to Besançon Viotte station. Once you arrive, exit the station and look for the bus stop located directly outside. You can take Bus Line 1 (Direction: 'Citadelle') which will take you close to the Citadel. The bus fare is around €1.20. The Citadel is a short walk from the bus stop.
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Public Transportation - Tram
Another option is to take the tram from various points in Besançon. You can board Line 1 at any tram stop and travel towards 'Gare Viotte'. Once you reach the 'Gare Viotte' stop, transfer to Bus Line 1 towards 'Citadelle'. The combined tram and bus fare will be approximately €1.50.
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Walking
If you find yourself in the city center of Besançon, the Citadel is within walking distance. It is approximately a 30-minute walk from the city center. Head east on Rue de la République, then follow Rue des Granges and continue towards Rue des Fusillés de la Résistance. The path is well-marked with signs directing you to the Citadel.
Attractions Nearby to Besançon Citadel
- Astronomical clock
- Cathédrale Saint-Jean de Besançon
- Tunnel fluvial de la Citadelle
- Square Castan
- Rivotte Bastion
- Victor Hugo Birthplace
- Museum of the Resistance and Deportation
- Fontaine du Doubs
- Frac Franche-Comté
- Museum Of Times
- The Little Train of Besançon
- Chamars Bastion
- Museum of Fine Arts and Archeology of Besançon
- Cordeliers Tower
- Pont Battant
Landmarks nearby to Besançon Citadel
- Bregille Bastion
- Bregille Fort
- Beauregard Fort
- Statue du Marquis Jouffroy d'Abbans
- Avenue Edgar Faure Ravelin
- Collégiale Notre-Dame de Dole
- Château d'Oricourt
- La Maison du Comté
- Le Sentier des Statues
- Iron and Railway Museum
- Saut du Day
- Vallorbe Caves
- Château d'Arlay
- Gorges de l'Areuse
- Grottes et Préhisto-Parc