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Fort Queuleu: A Historical Landmark in Metz

Explore Fort Queuleu in Metz: A historical fortress turned memorial, blending poignant history with serene parkland and guided tours.

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Fort Queuleu, located in Metz, France, is a historical landmark with a rich and complex past. Originally built as a military fortress between 1868 and 1870, it later served as a Nazi internment camp during World War II. Today, it stands as a memorial site and park museum, offering visitors a chance to reflect on its history and enjoy the serene surroundings.

A brief summary to Fort Queuleu

Local tips

  • Take a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the fort's history as a military site and internment camp.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the fort covers a large area with uneven terrain.
  • Visit during the weekdays to avoid larger crowds.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    To reach Fort Queuleu via public transport from Metz city center, you can take Bus Line C12 and get off at the Roederer stop, or Line L4 and get off at the Oberling stop. From either stop, it's a short walk to the fort. A single bus ticket costs approximately €1.50.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Metz. A taxi ride from Metz-Ville Station to Fort Queuleu takes about 6 minutes and costs between €11 and €14. Taxi services include Taxi Metz, Taxi Cafora, Potier Jean-Claude, or ARM VTC.

  • Walking

    It is possible to walk to Fort Queuleu from Metz city center. The walk is approximately 3.2 km and takes around 38 minutes from Metz-Ville Station. Follow the signs towards Queuleu.

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Discover more about Fort Queuleu

Fort Queuleu, also known as Fort Goeben, is a significant historical site located in Metz, France. Constructed between 1868 and 1870 as part of the first chain of fortifications around Metz, it played a crucial role in the city's defense. The fort's architecture reflects the military engineering of the late 19th century, with its barracks, powder magazines, and artillery positions. During the Second World War, Fort Queuleu was transformed into a Nazi internment camp, known as a *Sonderlager* or 'special camp', by the Gestapo. From October 1943 to August 1944, it was used to detain and interrogate Resistance fighters, saboteurs, smugglers, and those avoiding forced labor in Germany. Conditions within the camp were harsh, with prisoners subjected to torture and inhumane treatment. It is estimated that between 1,500 and 1,800 people were interned here before being sent to concentration camps or prisons. Today, Fort Queuleu serves as a memorial site and a place of remembrance. Visitors can explore the grounds, reflect on the past, and pay tribute to those who suffered within its walls. The site also features running paths and green spaces, making it a place where history and nature intertwine. The monument to the Resistance and Deportation, located at the entrance, stands as a powerful reminder of the fort's somber history. Guided tours are available, providing detailed insights into the fort's past and its significance in both military and wartime history.

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