Vallée de Papenoo: Tahiti's Volcanic Heart
Explore Tahiti's Vallée de Papenoo: a lush volcanic valley with waterfalls, ancient sites, and 4x4 adventures in a Polynesian heartland.
Vallée de Papenoo, also known as Papenoo Valley or Maroto Valley, is a stunning ravine sculpted by the collapse of the Tahiti Nui volcano. This expansive valley, the largest on Tahiti, represents 10% of the island's total surface area. Historically, it was called Ha'apai'ano'o, meaning 'the gathering of all water,' due to its 35 tributaries converging over 15 km. It was also known as Te Mano Rahi, or '10,000 warriors,' as it served as a residence for important Tahitian chieftains for centuries. Today, Vallée de Papenoo offers a captivating blend of natural beauty and cultural significance. Its geographical isolation has preserved much of its untouched state, providing a sanctuary for unique flora and fauna. Visitors can explore archaeological sites, including ancient dwellings, basalt mines, and agricultural terraces, offering insights into Polynesian history. The valley is also home to impressive waterfalls like Topatari, Vaiharuru, and Puraha, accessible via 4x4 tours that traverse the rugged terrain. Adventure seekers can immerse themselves in activities such as hiking, kayaking, and swimming in the valley's pristine waters. Guided tours provide storytelling sessions that enrich the understanding of the land and its people. A drive through the valley includes crossing rivers, passing natural and artificial basins, and marvelling at the Ponaroa power plant and the basalt tunnel, constructed in the 1980s. The journey culminates at Lake Vaihiria, offering panoramic views of the lagoon and coral reef.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning to enjoy cooler temperatures and the valley's tranquility.
- Wear sturdy hiking shoes, as the trails can be rugged and steep.
- Bring your camera to capture the stunning landscapes and waterfalls.
- Pack a picnic to enjoy amidst the breathtaking scenery.
- Check for guided tours that offer insights into local culture and history.
A brief summary to Vallee de Papenoo
- Hitiaʻa O Te Ra, Papeno'o, PF
Getting There
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Public Transport
To reach Vallée de Papenoo via public transport, start at Papeete's main bus terminal, Gare Routière. Look for the bus route to Hitiaa O Te Ra, often labeled 'Papeete to Papenoo'. Buses typically depart every 30 minutes. The scenic ride to Hitiaa O Te Ra takes approximately 30-45 minutes. From the bus stop in Hitiaa O Te Ra, follow the main road into the valley towards Vallée de Papenoo, keeping an eye out for trailhead signs. The bus fare is around 300 CFP.
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Car
If driving from Papeete, head east on Route 1, the main highway. Continue along the coastline for about 40 km until you reach Hitiaa O Te Ra. Look for signs directing you to Vallée de Papenoo, which is well-marked along the route. Ensure you have a GPS or a map, as the area has some winding roads. Car rentals are available at the airport and in Papeete. Expect to pay around 15.16 CFP for a taxi start, plus 1.31 CFP per kilometer.
