Burggarten Salzwedel: A Historic Park

The Burggarten in Salzwedel is a charming park nestled in the heart of the city, on the site of a former lowland castle. The castle is believed to have been established in the 9th century to protect a trade route between Magdeburg and Lüneburg. The name "Salzwedel" itself may be related to the word "waten" (wade), suggesting a ford or crossing point. The castle was first mentioned in 1112 during a siege by Emperor Henry V. In 1134, it came under the ownership of Albert the Bear. The Vogts of Salzwedel, representing the Margraves, resided in the castle until the early 13th century. The still-visible Bergfried (castle tower) was likely constructed towards the end of the 12th century. Over the centuries, the castle's structure evolved. In 1746, a three-story residential building was added, but it was demolished in 1899. The town acquired the castle grounds in 1920. In 1923, the memorial hall was inaugurated as a central monument for Salzwedel's fallen soldiers of World War I. Today, the Burggarten serves as a venue for various events and gatherings. Visitors can explore the remains of the defense wall, the moat, and the St. Anne's Chapel. The Burgturm offers a glimpse into the past with its 3.6-meter-thick walls and a high entrance at 12 meters.