Background

Agia Sofia: Thessaloniki's Byzantine Jewel

Explore Thessaloniki's Agia Sofia, a UNESCO site showcasing Byzantine art, architecture, and a rich history in the heart of the city.

The Church of Agia Sofia (Holy Wisdom) is one of Thessaloniki's oldest and most important Byzantine churches, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the heart of the city. Built in the 8th century on the site of a former basilica, it showcases stunning mosaics and architecture, reflecting the city's rich history.

A brief summary to Agias Sofias

  • Thessaloniki, GR

Local tips

  • Dress respectfully when visiting, as it is an active place of worship.
  • Take your time to admire the intricate mosaics and frescoes inside the church.
  • Visit the nearby Ayiasma (Holy Spring) of John the Baptist to see the remains of the earlier basilica.
  • Explore the shops and cafes around Agias Sofias Square to experience the local atmosphere.
widget icon

Getting There

  • Walking

    Agia Sofia is located in the heart of Thessaloniki, easily accessible on foot from many central locations. From Aristotelous Square, walk north along Agias Sofias Street. The church will be on your left, set back from the street in its own square. The walk is approximately 5-10 minutes.

  • Public Transport

    Several bus lines serve Agias Sofias Square. Look for buses heading to 'Kentro' (city center) or Aristotelous Square. Check the OASTH website or app for specific routes and schedules. A single bus ticket costs €0.60 and is valid for 70 minutes. Agias Sofias Metro Station is also nearby.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Thessaloniki. You can hail a taxi from the street or use a taxi app. A short taxi ride from the train station to Agia Sofia will cost approximately €5-7 during the day. Be aware that there may be additional charges for luggage or travel from the port or train station.

Unlock the Best of Agias Sofias

Buy tickets

    No tickets available

Book tours with entry

    No tours available

Book tours without entry

    No tours available

Discover more about Agias Sofias

Agia Sofia stands as a testament to Thessaloniki's rich Byzantine heritage. This UNESCO World Heritage Site, located in the city center, is not only a place of worship but also a significant historical and cultural landmark. The church dates back to the 8th century, constructed during the reign of Emperor Leo III Isavros. However, this wasn't the first religious structure on the site; it was built upon the ruins of a 3rd-century five-aisled basilica dedicated to Saint Mark, which was destroyed by an earthquake in 620 AD. The remains of the baptistry of St. Mark can still be seen across from the church. Agia Sofia's design is inspired by the Hagia Sophia in Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul), showcasing a cross-in-square Byzantine architectural style. The central dome, supported by four columns, symbolizes the heavens. Throughout its history, Agia Sofia has experienced many changes. In 1205, during the Fourth Crusade, it became the cathedral of Thessaloniki. With the Ottoman conquest in 1430, the church was converted into a mosque and remained so until Thessaloniki's liberation in 1912, when it was restored as a Christian church. The church suffered damage from a fire in 1917 and an earthquake in 1978, leading to extensive restoration work. Inside, visitors can admire stunning mosaics, frescoes, and sculptures that exemplify Byzantine art. The dome features a mosaic of the Ascension of Christ from the late 9th century, and the apse displays a mosaic of the Virgin Mary cradling Jesus.

Popular Experiences near Agias Sofias

Popular Hotels near Agias Sofias

Select Currency