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Plaza de España: A Glimpse into Guam's Past

Explore the historical Plaza de España in Hagåtña, Guam, and discover the island's Spanish colonial past through its preserved ruins and cultural significance.

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Located in the heart of Hagåtña, Guam, Plaza de España is a historical landmark that once served as the Spanish Governor's Palace from 1734 until World War II. Today, visitors can explore the remnants of this colonial-era complex, including the Chocolate House, the Azotea, and the three-arch gate, and immerse themselves in Guam's rich history.

A brief summary to Plaza de España

  • FQF2+HM3, Hagåtña, GU

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll want to explore the grounds and surrounding area.
  • Visit in the morning for cooler temperatures and fewer crowds.
  • Take a stroll across the street to the Latte Stone Park to see ancient Chamorro cultural artifacts.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    Plaza de España is located in central Hagåtña, making it easily accessible on foot from many nearby attractions. From the Dulce Nombre de Maria Cathedral-Basilica, simply walk southwest. The plaza is also a short walk from the Senator Angel Leon Guerrero Santos Memorial Park (Latte Stone Park). There is no fee to enter the Plaza.

  • Public Transport

    The Guam Regional Transit Authority (GRTA) operates bus routes throughout Guam. To reach Plaza de España via public transport, locate the nearest bus stop and board a bus heading towards Hagåtña. The fare is approximately $2.00 per ride. Get off at the bus stop closest to Plaza de España and walk a short distance to the plaza.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available at hotels and major shopping centers throughout Guam. A taxi ride from the Guam Airport (GUM) to Hagåtña is approximately $40-$50 and takes about 8 minutes. From Tumon Bay, a taxi ride to Plaza de España will take approximately 15-20 minutes, depending on traffic, and cost around $20-$30. Ensure the taxi has a regulated meter; the standard flag rate is $2.40, $4.00 for the first mile, and $0.80 every ¼ mile thereafter.

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Discover more about Plaza de España

Plaza de España, situated in central Hagåtña, is a poignant reminder of Guam's Spanish colonial past. For centuries, this plaza served as the heart of the island's government, culture, and society. Originally named Plaza de Magalahes, it was the site of the Governor's Palace from 1734 until the devastating bombardments of World War II. While much of the palace was destroyed during the war, several structures have survived or been restored, offering visitors a glimpse into the island's rich heritage. Among these are the Azotea, an elevated open-air terrace; the Chocolate House, where the governor's wife once entertained guests; and the three-arch gate to the Almacen (Arsenal). The Plaza was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. Walking through the plaza, visitors can imagine the bustling activity that once filled this space. Under Spanish rule, the Plaza de España was the stage for government and civic events. After the Spanish-American War in 1898, the Plaza served as the headquarters for the American administration and the residence of the Naval Governor. Today, the Plaza de España continues to hold significance, hosting social and civic functions, including the inauguration of Guam's Governor.

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