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Creole House: A Window to Illinois' French Colonial Past

Explore the Creole House in Prairie du Rocher, IL: A unique glimpse into French colonial architecture and early American frontier life.

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The Creole House in Prairie du Rocher, Illinois, is a rare example of poteaux-sur-sol construction, a French colonial building style. Built around 1800, it offers a glimpse into early frontier life and the region's French heritage.

A brief summary to Creole House

Local tips

  • Check the Randolph County Historical Society's website or call ahead to confirm opening hours and tour availability.
  • Visit during Rendezvous weekend (first weekend in June) or the third Sunday in September for free admission.
  • Explore other historical sites in Prairie du Rocher, such as Fort de Chartres, to learn more about the area's French colonial past.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From St. Louis, take I-55 South to Route 155 South towards Prairie du Rocher. Follow Route 155 to Prairie du Rocher. Once in Prairie du Rocher, follow local signs to Market Street where the Creole House is located. The drive is approximately 1 hour and 15 minutes. Parking is available along Market Street.

  • Public Transport

    From St. Louis, take the MetroLink to the Memorial Hospital Station, and then take a taxi to Creole House. Alternatively, take the Line 73 bus from the Civic Center Transit Center to South County Center, then a taxi to Prairie du Rocher. Taxi fare from St. Louis to Prairie du Rocher is approximately $100-$130.

  • Walking

    The Creole House is located on Market Street in Prairie du Rocher. If you are already in the village, you can easily walk to the house. From the center of town, head towards Market Street. The Creole House will be on your right. There is no fee for walking.

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Discover more about Creole House

The Creole House, located in the historic village of Prairie du Rocher, stands as a testament to Illinois' rich French colonial history. Constructed around 1800, the house exemplifies poteaux-sur-sol architecture, a traditional French building technique using upright logs set on a stone foundation. It is the last surviving example of this architectural style in Illinois. The original portion of the house was built by Dr. Robert McDonald, who migrated from South Carolina. Over the years, the house was expanded, incorporating both French and American architectural influences. Notably, Henry Clay Hansbrough, a congressman and senator from North Dakota, was born in the Creole House. Today, the Creole House is owned and maintained by the Randolph County Historical Society. It is furnished with period antiques, including a corner cabinet once owned by Shadrach Bond, the first governor of Illinois. Visitors can explore the house and learn about the unique blend of cultures that shaped the region.

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