Background

Kincaid Mounds: Echoes of the Mississippian Culture

Explore the ancient Kincaid Mounds in Illinois, a window into the fascinating world of the Mississippian culture and Native American history.

4.2

Explore Kincaid Mounds State Historic Site in Brookport, Illinois, a significant Mississippian culture archaeological site occupied from 1050 to 1400 AD. Discover the remains of a once-thriving Native American town, featuring impressive platform mounds and a plaza, offering insights into their society and culture.

A brief summary to Kincaid Mounds State Historic Site

Local tips

  • Visit during the annual Archaeology Field Day in October for special presentations, artifact displays, and guided tours.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking around the observation area.
  • Bring binoculars for a closer view of the mounds.
  • Check the Kincaid Mounds website or Facebook page for updates on events and programs.
widget icon

Getting There

  • Driving

    From Brookport, Illinois, take US-45 north to Unionville Road. Turn left onto Unionville Road and continue for 6.25 miles. Turn right onto New Cut Road and drive 3.6 miles south. Turn left onto Kincaid Mounds Road and continue for 0.6 miles to the observation platform. Parking is available at the site. There are no fees for parking or entry.

Unlock the Best of Kincaid Mounds State Historic Site

Buy tickets

    No tickets available

Book tours with entry

    No tours available

Book tours without entry

    No tours available

Discover more about Kincaid Mounds State Historic Site

Kincaid Mounds State Historic Site preserves the remains of a significant Native American town that thrived from approximately 1050 AD to 1400 AD. This archaeological site, located in Brookport, Illinois, offers a glimpse into the lives of the Mississippian people who once inhabited this area. The site features several flat-topped platform mounds, which served as the foundations for the homes and temples of the elite members of society. These mounds, constructed over a 350-year period, rise up to 30 feet and surround a central plaza that was likely the heart of social and political activity. Visitors can observe these mounds from an interpretation platform, imagining the bustling town and important ceremonies that once took place here. Archaeological excavations, particularly those conducted by the University of Chicago in the 1930s and 1940s, have been instrumental in understanding the site's history and significance. These excavations not only revealed the layout of the town but also contributed to the development of modern archaeological techniques. More recent investigations by Southern Illinois University continue to uncover new information about the Kincaid Mounds and its people. While the exact details of the Kincaid people's social structure and daily lives remain a mystery, archaeological evidence suggests a hierarchical society led by a chief who likely inherited his position and claimed power from the sun. The Kincaid site is believed to have served as a trade link between other native settlements and the major Mississippian center at Cahokia, located approximately 140 miles away. Today, the Kincaid Mounds State Historic Site encompasses 105 acres and is managed by the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency. Although visitors are not allowed on the mounds themselves, the observation platform provides an excellent vantage point to appreciate this remarkable archaeological site.

Popular Experiences near Kincaid Mounds State Historic Site

Popular Hotels near Kincaid Mounds State Historic Site

Select Currency