Pandava Gumpha: Ancient Caves of Bhubaneswar

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Explore the ancient Pandava Gumpha in Bhubaneswar, a rock-cut cave steeped in mythology and history.

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Pandava Gumpha

Pandava Gumpha, located in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, is a rock-cut cave believed to date back to the 2nd century BCE. Associated with the Pandavas from the Mahabharata epic, these caves offer a glimpse into the region's ancient history and artistic heritage.

A brief summary to Pandava Gumpha

6RXX+5MV, Bhubaneswar, Badagada Brit Colony, Pandav Nagar, Odisha, 751018, IN

Local tips

Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures.
Wear comfortable shoes, as the pathways can be uneven and rocky.
Combine your visit with nearby attractions like the Rajarani Temple and the Mukteswar Temple.

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Getting There

Public Transport

From Bhubaneswar Railway Station, take a local bus towards Badagada Brit Colony. Buses with 'Badagada Brit Colony' as a stop are suitable. The bus fare is approximately ₹10-₹20. From Badagada, you can hire an auto-rickshaw or walk to Pandava Gumpha.
Auto-rickshaw

From anywhere in Bhubaneswar, hire an auto-rickshaw directly to Pandava Gumpha, located at 6RXX+5MV, Badagada Brit Colony, Pandav Nagar. The ride from Badagada Brit Colony should take around 10 minutes and cost approximately ₹30-₹50.
Walking

If you are in Badagada Brit Colony, you can walk to Pandava Gumpha. Head towards Pandav Nagar and follow the signs. From the main road, turn left into Pandav Nagar. The walk is relatively short and allows you to explore the local surroundings.

Discover more about Pandava Gumpha

Pandava Gumpha, also known as Panchu Pandav Caves, is located in the Badagada Brit Colony of Bhubaneswar. These ancient rock-cut caves are believed to have been created around the 5th or 6th century AD, although some sources suggest they could be older. The caves are associated with the Pandavas, the five heroic brothers from the Indian epic Mahabharata, who are said to have taken refuge here during their exile. Despite the name suggesting five caves ('Panchu' means five), there are only three caves at the site. The first and largest cave has been converted into a temple, housing images of deities including Jagannath, Subhadra, Balaram, and a Shiva Linga. The other two caves are smaller and relatively empty, with one being inaccessible due to an iron gate. The caves feature some intricate carvings and pillars, showcasing the craftsmanship of ancient artisans. The site is under the protection of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). Recent renovations have improved accessibility, making it easier for tourists to visit these historic caves. The surrounding area offers a peaceful atmosphere, inviting visitors to contemplate and relax amidst lush greenery.