Barabar Caves: Echoes of Ancient India
Explore India's oldest rock-cut caves: a journey into Mauryan architecture, artistry, and ancient religious traditions.
The Barabar Caves, located in Bihar, India, are the oldest surviving rock-cut caves in the country, dating back to the Maurya Empire (322–185 BCE). Carved from monolithic granite, these caves feature highly polished interiors and historically significant inscriptions, offering a glimpse into ancient Indian architecture and religious practices.
A brief summary to Barabar Caves
- 2347+688, Barabar Hill Road, Barabar, Sultanpur, Bihar, 804405, IN
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 10 am-10 pm
Local tips
- Wear comfortable walking shoes as there is moderate hiking required to reach the caves.
- Visit between October and March for pleasant weather.
- Carry water and snacks as on-site amenities are limited.
- Hire a local guide to better understand the inscriptions and architecture.
Getting There
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Taxi
From Gaya Airport (GAY), hire a taxi or auto-rickshaw to Barabar Caves, approximately 31 km away. Negotiate the fare beforehand, with typical costs ranging from ₹800-₹1200. The journey takes around 1-1.5 hours.
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Public Transport
From Gaya Junction railway station, take a local train to Bela. From Bela, hire an auto-rickshaw or taxi to the Barabar Caves, roughly 6 km away. Train tickets cost approximately ₹320 - ₹1,100. Auto-rickshaw fares from Bela to the caves should be around ₹200-₹300.
Discover more about Barabar Caves
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